Introduction to the types, sources and characteristics of coffee producing areas
Blue Mountain Coffee
Source:
The world-famous Blue Mountain Coffee comes from the Blue Mountains of Jamaica. The caffeine content of Blue Mountain Coffee is very low, which is less than half of that of other coffees, which is in line with the modern concept of health.
The Blue Mountains stretch to the east of the island of Jamaica. The mountain has such a good name because the British soldiers who had arrived in Jamaica saw the blue light shining over the mountain and shouted, "look, the blue mountain!" From then on, it was named "Blue Mountain". In fact, the island of Jamaica is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea. On every sunny day, the sun shines on the sea, and the distant mountains are shrouded in a faint blue atmosphere because of the refraction of the azure sea. It's kind of mysterious.
Most of the Blue Mountains are more than 1800 meters above sea level, of which the highest peak is 2256 meters above sea level. It is also the highest peak in the Caribbean and is a famous tourist attraction.
The regional climate is unique
The unique flavor of Blue Mountain Coffee is related to its unique geographical location and climatic conditions. Blue Mountain is located in the coffee belt between 25 degrees north latitude and 25 degrees south latitude, with fertile new volcanic soil, fresh air, no pollution, rainy all the year round and great temperature difference between day and night. Most importantly, every afternoon, clouds cover the top of the mountain, which not only shades the coffee trees naturally, but also brings abundant water vapor, which makes the taste and aroma of Blue Mountain coffee outstanding.
Only coffee grown in the Blue Mountain area above 1800 meters above sea level can be called Blue Mountain Coffee. A coffee enthusiast whom the reporter knew in the United States was more "demanding". He insisted: "the coffee grown at an altitude of 2256 meters is Blue Mountain coffee." Coffee beans grown in the lower mountains of the island of Jamaica can only be named "Jamaican alpine coffee" because of their different qualities. In addition, the same coffee tree species, whether planted in Hawaii, Kenya, Papua New Guinea or anywhere else with a similar climate, cannot produce the flavor of blue mountain coffee beans.
Manning Coffee
The smell is mellow, moderate acidity, rich sweetness, very intriguing, suitable for deep baking, emitting a strong aroma. From Indonesia VS, Pacific Coffee Family, Sumatra Manning is the spoiling of the family. The texture is rich and full, the flavor is extremely strong, strong, mellow, bitter, the characteristic is slightly sweet, it is a variety without acid in coffee. With the characteristics of masculinity, fortitude and persistence, it is the most individual variety of coffee. The favorite of mature men in the city, that is the knot that I miss so much.
1. Mocha Coffee
Mocha coffee shows a strong New York flavor in a small cup.
Preparation method: add 20ml chocolate syrup and very strong deep-fried coffee to the cup, stir well, add 1 tablespoon cream to float on top, peel some chocolate powder for decoration, and finally add some cinnamon sticks.
two。 Mocha mint coffee
Mocha mint coffee: "pour warm coffee on cold cream." the cold cream floats and turns into cold sweet cream. The coffee under it is hot. It is fun to drink without stirring to keep them at different temperatures. This is America's favorite chocolate mint coffee, which is made in proportion to the mint flavor and coffee.
Preparation method: add 20 grams of chocolate, deep-fried coffee, 1 tablespoon white mint, add 1 tablespoon cream to float on top, peel some chocolate powder, and finally decorate a mint leaf.
3. Cappuccino
The color of this coffee is like the headscarf worn by Italian monks, so it is named cappuccino (coffee with cream cubes). Accompanied by cinnamon sticks, and then sprinkled with lemon juice, showing a complex flavor.
Preparation method: pre-heat the deep-fried coffee, pour it into a small coffee cup, add 2 tablespoons of granulated sugar, float with 1 tablespoon cream, sprinkle with lemon juice or orange juice, and insert the cup with cinnamon sticks instead of spoons.
4. Coffee with coconut milk and cream cubes
Scented coffee with a coconut scent. The smell of coconut is very strong.
Preparation method: first drop 2 drops of coconut essence into the cup, pour in deep-fried coffee and boiled milk 60 ml, then add a spoonful of cream to float on top, sprinkle with some cooked coconut powder for decoration.
5. Mixed coffee
Mix the same amount of coffee with milk to make Viennese-style milk coffee.
Preparation method: first add a little deep-fried coffee to the cup, pour the same amount of milk into the milk pan, boil over low heat, add cream before foaming, do not wait for the foam to disappear and pour on the coffee.
6. Neapolitan coffee
Naples-flavored coffee is a very bitter and hot morning coffee. Young people in the United States prefer to call it dawn coffee.
Preparation method: pour deep-fried coffee into the handle cup, then put a piece of lemon on the surface and drink it in the dark.
7. Hot Mojaba
Russian coffee, also known as hot Mojaba, has a strong coffee flavor.
Preparation method: heat the deep-fried coffee, melted chocolate, cocoa, egg yolk and a small amount of milk over the fire, stir fully, add 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar, stir well, pour into the cup, add 1 tablespoon cream to float on top, and garnish with some chocolate.
8. Indian coffee
Buy Indian coffee cups in pairs, or buy them one by one according to your favorite brand. When collecting individually, you should first determine the theme, and then buy it according to the color pattern, which can also be used as a collection exhibit. Adding a little salt will bring up the pure sweetness of the milk. Pick up a coffee cup and drink this kind of coffee coffee, the whole body will warm up.
Preparation method: heat the milk in a pot, pour in 10 grams of deep-fried coffee and brown sugar before the milk boils, add a little salt and stir well.
9. Turkish coffee
After drinking coffee, Turks always look at the traces of coffee powder left at the bottom of the coffee cup to understand the luck of the day from its appearance.
Preparation method: pour the deep-fried coffee and cinnamon and other spices into the milk basin, stir well, then pour into the pan, add some water to boil 3 times, and remove from the fire. After the powder settles, pour the clear liquid into the cup, then slowly add orange juice and honey to serve.
10. Frozen cream cubes coffee
Frozen cream coffee, without ice, but chilled. Here is an introduction to the American drinking method of making coffee with ice.
Preparation method: add the ice cubes made from coffee to the glass, pour in the boiled milk with sugar, and slowly pour the frozen coffee from the top, then the milk and coffee are divided into two layers. Put the milk foam on the top and sprinkle some cinnamon powder to garnish.
Blue Mountain
Blue Mountain Coffee, which is considered to be the best coffee, is produced in the Blue Mountains of western Jamaica. Blue Mountain coffee beans are full in shape, sour, fragrant, mellow and sweet, with a slightly bitter taste, harmonious taste and excellent flavor, so they are suitable for making individual coffee. However, due to low production, most of the products on the market are "special blue mountains", that is, mixed coffee with other coffee beans at the bottom of the blue mountains.
Colombia
Coffee beans are of neat quality and can be called the standard beans in coffee beans. The bean shape is too large, with light green, has a special thick flavor, and is widely favored by people for its rich and unique aroma. Its taste is sour with sweet taste and low bitterness. Generally speaking, medium-deep roasting will make the taste more personalized, not only as a single drink, but also as a mixed coffee.
Brazil
Coffee is medium-fragrant, sour and mellow, with a light bitterness and is famous for its smooth taste. Among them, Santos Coffee is more famous. Mainly produced in the state of Sao Paulo, the variety is Arabica Bourbon, so it is also used to be called Bourbon Santos. It has good quality, smooth taste, moderate acidity and strong sweetness, so it is an indispensable raw material for mixed coffee.
Manning
Belongs to the Arabica variety, mainly produced in Java, Sumatra and Sulawi islands of Indonesia. Its particles are large, the bean quality is very hard, and the probability of defects in the planting process is high, so it needs to be selected manually after harvest. Therefore, Manning has become a controversial item. It has a rich and mellow taste, not astringent, not sour, mellow, bitter and high aroma, quite individual.
Mocha Coffee
At present, the coffee produced in Yemen is the best, followed by Ethiopia's mocha; mocha coffee belt smooth in the acid to strong acid, sweet, unique flavor, containing chocolate flavor; with the temperament of a lady, is a very characteristic pure coffee.
Italian Coffee
Generally brewing Italian coffee at home is made using a mocha pot invented in Italy, which also uses the principle of vapor pressure to quench coffee (another Watt's apprentice). The mocha pot can make the pressurized vapor pass directly through the coffee powder, allowing the steam to pass through the cell wall of the coffee powder (or Hook's apprentice), quenching out the inner essence of the coffee, so the brewed coffee has a strong aroma and strong bitter taste, and a thin layer of coffee oil appears on the surface of the coffee, which is the source of the attractive aroma of Italian coffee.
Charcoal Coffee
It is a kind of heavily roasted coffee, which tastes charred, bitter without acid, and coffee beans produce oil, so it is very suitable for steam pressurized coffee.
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Types and characteristics of coffee
1. Cappuccino: usually 1 / 3 espresso, 1 / 3 steamed milk. 1 / 3 foam milk, preferably sprinkled with cinnamon. But ordinary small coffee shops in China rarely see cinnamon powder, and many of them are replaced by chocolate powder. two。 Espresso: Italian espresso with milk foam, American espresso with water bubble 3. The latte is also called Milk: 1 / 4 espresso, 2 / 4 milk, 1 / 4 milk foam. The taste of milk
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Introduction to the characteristics of Kenyan Coffee
The Kenyan government takes the coffee industry very seriously, where it is illegal to cut down or destroy coffee trees. Kenyan coffee buyers are world-class high-quality coffee buyers, and no other country can grow, produce and sell coffee on a continuous basis like Kenya. All the coffee beans were first acquired by the Kenya Coffee Commission (CoffeeBoardofKenya, CBK).
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