The planting conditions of coffee trees the taste of American coffee
However, not all the land located in this area can produce good coffee trees. The ideal planting conditions of coffee trees are as follows: the temperature is between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃, and the annual rainfall must reach 1500 mm to 2000 mm. At the same time, the rainfall time should be in line with the flowering cycle of coffee trees. Of course, in addition to the coordination of seasons and rainfall, there should be fertile soil. The most suitable soil for growing coffee is a well-drained, fertile soil containing volcanic ash.
In addition, although sunlight is an indispensable element for the growth and fruiting of coffee, too strong sunlight will dig out the growth of coffee trees, so various producing areas will usually cooperate with the planting of some sunshade trees. generally plant higher trunk plants such as bananas, mangoes and legumes. The ideal altitude is 500m ~ 2000 m above sea level. Therefore, the quality of Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee growing at an altitude of 800m ~ 1200 m is the best. It can be seen that the conditions for cultivating high-quality coffee are very strict: sunlight, rainfall, soil, air temperature, as well as the way coffee beans are harvested and the process of making coffee beans will affect the quality of coffee itself.
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The two main types of coffee trees
Arabica bean coffee trees can be divided into two main varieties: Arabica (Coffea Arabica) and Robusta (Coffea Robusta/Coffea Canephora). In addition, there are some minor species, such as Coffea Liberica and Coffea Arabusta, but they are rare on the market. Rob, Stadou, Rob.
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Coffee filter paper for ordinary cups in flowering season of coffee trees
Coffee trees bloom in February-March (Northern Hemisphere) or June-July (Southern Hemisphere), depending on the origin. The flower color is white, Corolla 5-lobed, reversing, sending out a strong aroma. Coffee flowers are similar to jasmine in appearance and smell. When they bloom, they grow in clusters on the branches of coffee trees, and the flowering period is about 3-5 days. From planting to fruiting, it takes 3-5 years and 6-10 years of coffee.
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