The significance of Kilimanjaro Coffee

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Mount Kilimanjaro became famous because Hemingway mentioned it in his novel the Snow of Mount Kilimanjaro.

"Kilimanjaro is a perennial snow-covered mountain at an altitude of 19710 feet. It is said to be the highest mountain in Africa. The west peak is called the 'Oach-Oai' of the Masai people, that is, the temple of God. Near the west peak, there is the body of a frozen leopard that has been air-dried. No one has ever explained what leopards are looking for in such a cold place. "

Hemingway, the Snow of Mount Kilimanjaro

Located in northwest Tanzania, near the Kenyan border, the whole mountain stretches about 50 kilometers from east to west. Mount Kilimanjaro's name comes from the local Swahili language, meaning "brilliant mountain". It consists of seven main peaks, three of which are extinct volcanoes, Mavenzi (Mawensi 5149 m), Shira (3962 m) and Kibo (5895 m). Uhuru above Kibo is the highest peak in Africa and releases volcanic gas from time to time. An expedition by scientists in 2003 confirmed that the lava was only 400 meters deep from the surface of the crater at the peak, but there was no sign of eruption. Also translated as Mount Kilimanjaro.

Due to unclear historical records in Africa, there is no record of volcanic eruptions on Mount Kilimanjaro, but according to local legend, the most recent eruption was about 150 to 200 years ago.

Kibo Peak is covered with snow all the year round, there is a crater about 2 kilometers in diameter, there is an inner volcanic cone (Uhuru Peak) in the crater, the crater is perennial ice, and a glacier flows out from the west.

There are three easy ways to climb Kilimanjaro, which generally do not require professional climbing equipment. Every year, about 15000 people try to climb Kilimanjaro, 40% of whom successfully reach the summit. But climbing from other routes can be difficult, especially if you climb from one side of the glacier, you have to be a professional climber.

Due to the snowy mountains near the equator of Kilimanjaro, climbers can experience all the climatic conditions throughout the year. There are plenty of farmland and dense forests on the south slope and semi-arid shrubs on the north slope, followed by alpine swamp, alpine desert, moss lichen and so on.

What to watch: the "equatorial snowy peak" of cold and hot polarization

Mount Kilimanjaro, known as the "equatorial snow peak", is located in northeastern Tanzania near the equator. The world is amazed at the emergence of this crystal-clear world of ice and snow near the equator. The grass is green, the trees are green, and zebras and giraffes roam the prairie.

Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, is a volcanic mound, 5963 meters high and covers an area of 756square kilometers. it is located in northeastern Tanzania, near Kenya, at 3 degrees south latitude and just over 300km from the equator. Mount Kilimanjaro is known as the "roof of Africa", and many geographers like to call it "king of Africa". Mount Kilimanjaro National Park and forest reserves occupy the entire mountain forest of Mount Kilimanjaro and its surrounding areas. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park consists of all the mountains above the tree line and six forest corridors that pass through the mountain forest belt. Mount Kilimanjaro is surrounded by mountain forests, where there are many mammals, some of which are endangered.

In Swahili, Mount Kilimanjaro means "sparkling mountain". Its outline is very clear: the slowly rising slope leads to a long, flat mountain top, which is a truly giant crater-a basin-shaped volcanic peak. On a hot day, seen from a distance, the blue mountain base is pleasing to the eye, while the snow-capped mountain top seems to be hovering in the air. The misty clouds that often stretch below the snow line add to this illusion. The temperature in the foothills is sometimes as high as 59 ℃, and the temperature at the peak is often 34 ℃ below zero, so it is known as the "equatorial snow peak". For the past few centuries, Mount Kilimanjaro has been a mysterious and charming mountain-no one really believes that there is such a mountain covered with snow near the equator. Mount Kilimanjaro is extremely sacred in the hearts of Tanzanians, and many tribes hold traditional sacrificial activities at the foot of the mountain every year to worship the mountain gods and pray for peace.