Introduction of coffee producing areas in China _ cultivation of Fushan coffee in Hainan _ where is Chengmai Fushan coffee

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Hainan Province is one of the earliest places to grow coffee in China. Fushan Town, located in Chengmai County, is the origin of Hainan's well-known brand "Fushan Coffee". Fushan Coffee Culture Center and Houchen Coffee Culture Village not only learned about the development of coffee in Hainan, but also tasted the most authentic fresh Hainan coffee.

It is understood that Fushan Town in Chengmai County is one of the earliest places in Hainan to grow coffee. In 1935, Chen Xianzhang, a returned overseas Chinese from Indonesia, planted coffee seedlings here for the first time. The unique volcanic red earth and good climatic conditions produced high-quality coffee beans. As a result, Fushan coffee became popular all over Hainan Island. In November 2010, Fushan Coffee Town was completed, with a planning area of about 76 square kilometers, including Fushan World Coffee Expo Park, Coffee Culture theme Park, Coffee Museum, Coffee Research Center, Hotel Theme, Coffee processing Trade Zone and so on.

Hainan coffee

The main variety of coffee in Hainan is Robusta. According to historical records, coffee was first planted in Taiwan in 1884, which opened the prelude to the development of coffee in China. It was not until 1935, when Chen Xianzhang, an overseas Chinese in Indonesia, thought that the Fushan area was "rich in spring and sweet soil", so that Fumin Farm was established, and Hainan began the history of large-scale coffee cultivation.

However, coffee cultivation in Hainan is faced with three major problems: first, there are many typhoons and high planting risks; second, the cost of land and labor is high; third, there is a small area of arable land and lack of conditions for growing coffee in a large area. To Hainan's embarrassment, despite its reputation, the actual production of local coffee beans is not small. At present, the annual output of dried coffee beans is only about 200 tons, mainly in Xinglong and Fushan.

In order to promote coffee in Hainan, Hainan has held six consecutive Fushan Coffee Cup International baristas Championships. Every year, baristas from all over the world are invited to participate in the competition and experience in local coffee farms. The competition has also received strong support from the local government.

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