Coffee review

Coffee beans grow in specific locations, coffee beans grow in interlocking conditions.

Published: 2024-09-20 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/09/20, Professional coffee knowledge exchange More coffee bean information Please pay attention to coffee workshop (Weixin Official Accounts cafe_style) Qianjie-coffee planting introduction Coffee tree origin in Ethiopia, Africa Coffee tree in botany, belongs to the Rubiaceae coffee subgenus evergreen trees, and commonly known as coffee beans, in fact, coffee tree fruit seeds, only because the shape like beans,

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Qianjie-Coffee planting introduction

The origin of the coffee tree is Ethiopia in Africa. In botany, coffee trees belong to the evergreen trees of the subgenus Rubiaceae, and coffee beans, commonly known as coffee beans, are actually the seeds of the fruit of coffee trees. They are called coffee beans only because they are shaped like beans. Climate is the decisive factor for coffee cultivation. Coffee trees are only suitable for growing in the tropics or subtropics, so the zone between latitude 25 degrees south and north is generally called coffee belt or coffee area. However, not all the land located in this area can produce good coffee trees.

Coffee can not be grown in any environment, because it is originally a plant growing in a tropical rain forest. In systematic development, coffee forms the habit of calm wind, cool, shaded or semi-shaded and humid environment. Therefore, coffee has strict requirements on planting conditions. We call the strips on both sides of the equator, between latitudes 25 degrees south and north, suitable for coffee growth as coffee belts.

1. Temperature. The temperature requirement varies with the cultivated species, and the small seed species are more hardy and prefer a warm and cool climate, requiring an average annual temperature of 1921 degrees.

2. Rainfall. Annual rainfall of more than 1250 mm, uniform distribution, especially in the flowering and young fruit development period, there is a certain amount of rainfall is most suitable for the growth and development of coffee.

3. Light. Coffee is not resistant to strong light, needs proper shade, the light is too strong, and the growth is inhibited. If you add in the lack of water and fertilizer, there will be premature senility and even death. Excessive shade, long branches and leaves, few flowers and fruits, and low yield.

4. Wind. Coffee prefers a quiet breeze.

5. Soil. Coffee has well-developed roots and shallow distribution of absorbing roots, which requires loose, fertile and well-drained loam.

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