General knowledge of fine coffee characteristics of small seed coffee in Yunnan
[scientific name]
The small seed is Coffea arabica L., the medium grain is Coffea canephora, and the large grain is Coffea liberica.
Family and genus: coffee genus of Rubiaceae
[alias]
Small seed species are also called Arabian species, medium seed species are also called Ganfla species, and large seed species are also called Liberian species.
There are two main kinds of common: Arabica and Robusta.
Coffee is rich in protein, fat, sucrose, starch, caffeine and other substances. after being made into a beverage, coffee is rich in aroma, delicious taste and rich nutrition, so it has become the world's three largest beverages composed of tea and cocoa, and ranks first in the list. Yunnan coffee is a variant of Arabian original species, which has been cultivated for more than one hundred years after long-term cultivation.
Morphological features: small trees or large shrubs, plant height 5-8 meters. Base usually much branched, old branches gray-white. Nodes inflated, young branches glabrous. Leaves thinly leathery-ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, apex long acuminate, base cuneate or slightly obtuse, entire or shallowly wavy, both surfaces glabrous. Cymes several clustered in leaf axils, Corolla white, fragrant. When ripe, berries are broadly oval, red, 1.2 × 1.6 cm long, and seeds 0.8-1.0 cm long. The florescence is from March to April.
Origin and distribution: native to Ethiopia or Arabian Peninsula, cultivated in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan.
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A brief talk on the basic knowledge of coffee beans in Yunnan
Every time when giving lessons to students, some students will curiously take the initiative to ask about many topics of Yunnan coffee beans. Although there are not many people who have really drunk Yunnan coffee, Yunnan small grain coffee has long been famous and respectable. Since most of our students are investors and operators of coffee shops, they play a great role in the development trend of the domestic coffee industry.
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Basic knowledge of Coffee Bean varieties in the World
When you drink coffee, do you notice what kind of coffee beans are ground? There are many varieties of coffee beans with different tastes. At present, most of the coffee beans on the market are distinguished by their origin. Some of the major producing countries and their famous coffee are listed below, and there are professional coffee companies in many countries that roast and grind their own coffee beans and pack them into brand coffee.
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