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What are the types of coffee trees?

Published: 2026-04-03 Author: World Gafei

Last Updated: 2026/04/03, There are more than 500 species of coffee trees and 6000 varieties, most of which are tropical trees and shrubs. There are four major coffee trees in the world, only two of which are commercially valuable and are cultivated in large quantities, and the quality of coffee beans produced by other coffee trees is also the highest. The first is Arabica beans, which account for 70% of the world's production, the world famous Blue Mountain.

There are more than 6000 species of coffee trees, most of which are tropical trees and shrubs. There are four main coffee trees in the world, of which only two are of real commercial value and are planted in large quantities, and the quality of the coffee beans produced by other coffee trees is also higher than that of other coffee trees.

The first is Arabica beans, which account for 70% of the world's output. The world-famous Blue Mountain Coffee and Mocha Coffee are almost all Arabica. The other is the Robasta species, which is native to the Congo in Africa and accounts for about 20% to 30% of the world's output. Different varieties of coffee beans have different tastes, but even the same varieties of coffee trees have their own unique flavor due to the influence of different soil and climate. The other two species are Liberian and Ethel sa.

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