Taste characteristics of manors in Colombian coffee flavor producing areas introduction of fine coffee beans

In 1501, the Spaniard R.de Bastidas first reached the northern coast of Colombia and founded the city of Santa Marta in 1525. In 1533, P.de Eredia established Cartagena. In 1535, G. Jimenez de Quesada led the Spanish colonial army into the interior of Colombia, conquered the Chibucha, established the city of Bogota, and Colombia became a Spanish colony. At the beginning

European colonists come to Colombia

European colonists come to Colombia

Under the jurisdiction of the Governor of Peru, the Spanish royal family established the Governor of New Granada in Bogota in 1718 and was directly ruled by the Governor. Under the Spanish colonial rule, the Indians were brutally exploited and the native whites were squeezed. Indians continued to revolt, and native whites revolted in 1781 (see New Granada uprising).

After the news of Napoleon I's invasion of Spain in 1808 spread to Colombia, the people of that place immediately launched an independence movement. On July 20, 1810, a large-scale uprising against Spanish colonial rule broke out in Bogota and the Governor of New Granada was arrested. In November 1811, representatives from all over the world organized Congress in Bogota, established the New Granada Joint Provincial Government, and declared independence on November 11. But Kundinamaka did not recognize the federation. At the end of 1812, the debate over the formation of a regime eventually led to civil war. It broke out again in 1814. In mid-1815, a large Spanish expedition arrived in New Grenada. Overthrew the United provincial government. In May 16, royalists took control of the whole of New Grenada. Spanish colonists made a comeback in 1815. On August 7, 1819, S. Bolivar led the insurgents to defeat the Spanish colonial army at the Battle of Boyaca and captured Bogota on the 10th, ending the colonial rule of Spain.

Colombia, located in the northwest of South America, is a beautiful country with a long history. Indians have lived on this land since ancient times. It was colonized by Spain in 1531 and gained independence in 1819. It was renamed in 1886 to commemorate Columbus, the discoverer of the American continent. Colombia has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, spring all year round and fresh air. Colombia is rich in products, especially coffee, flowers, gold and emeralds are known as the "four treasures". Today, the country is the second largest coffee producer after Brazil, the world's largest exporter of Arabica coffee beans and the world's largest exporter of washed coffee beans. Colombian coffee is often described as having a silky taste, and of all coffee, it is the best balanced, soft, smooth and ready to drink. It has won praise that no other coffee can match: known as "green gold" Colombia's suitable climate provides a real "natural pasture" for coffee. Coffee trees in Colombia are mainly cultivated in the Andes, on steep slopes about 1300 meters above sea level, where the annual temperature is about 18 degrees Celsius, annual rainfall is 2000 to 3000 millimeters, latitude 1 °- 11 °15 north, longitude 72 °- 78 °west, the specific range of elevation is more than 2.000 meters. A special combination of factors, latitude, altitude, soil, plant origin of species and varieties of coffee production in Colombia's coffee growing area, rain patterns produced by the climate of the coffee growing area and tropical convergence, changing topography, luminosity, favorable temperature range throughout the year, moderation and Rain Water's distribution And include some common cultural practice areas in the process of selective logging and transformation, including washing and drying. Very suitable for the growth of coffee, mild climate, humid air, and can be harvested regardless of season. This is why Colombian coffee is of high quality. Colombia has three Codiera mountains running north and south, right into the Andes. Coffee is grown along the highlands of these mountains. The mountain steps provide a diverse climate, where the whole year is the harvest season, and different kinds of coffee ripen at different times. And fortunately, unlike Brazil, Colombia doesn't have to worry about frost. About 2.7 billion coffee trees have been documented in Colombia, 66 per cent of which are planted in modern plantations and the rest on small traditional farms.