A brief introduction to the Development History of Coffee Variety planting in Coffee Flavor production area of Santa Rita Manor, Colombia

Just as only wine produced in the champagne region of France can be called champagne, only coffee produced in Colombia and picked by hand can be called "Colombian coffee". Colombian coffee is one of the few original coffee sold in the world under the name of the country. In terms of quality, it has won praise unmatched by other coffee.

Today, Colombia is the world's third largest coffee producer and exporter, the world's largest exporter of Arabica coffee beans and the world's largest exporter of washed coffee beans.

The unique geographical environment creates Colombian coffee.

Colombia has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, spring all year round, fresh air and refreshing air. Colombia's mild climate, humid air, and diverse climate make it a harvest season all year round, with different kinds of coffee ripening at different times. What they grow is Arabica coffee beans of unique quality, and the coffee made from this coffee bean has a rich taste and endless aftertaste, which can be called fine coffee. Nowadays, many people equate "Colombian coffee" with "high quality" and "good taste".

The indigenous people of pre-independence Colombia were the Chibucha Indians. They use wooden and stone tools to grow crops such as corn and cassava and weave cotton cloth. This area is a famous gold mining area in ancient South America, and the Chibucha people have a high level of gold decoration art.

Colonial era

In 1501, the Spaniard R.de Bastidas first reached the northern coast of Colombia and founded the city of Santa Marta in 1525. In 1533, P.de Eredia established Cartagena. In 1535, G. Jimenez de Quesada led the Spanish colonial army into the interior of Colombia, conquered the Chibucha, established the city of Bogota, and Colombia became a Spanish colony. At the beginning

European colonists come to Colombia

European colonists come to Colombia

Under the jurisdiction of the Governor of Peru, the Spanish royal family established the Governor of New Granada in Bogota in 1718 and was directly ruled by the Governor. Under the Spanish colonial rule, the Indians were brutally exploited and the native whites were squeezed. Indians continued to revolt, and native whites revolted in 1781 (see New Granada uprising).

After the news of Napoleon I's invasion of Spain in 1808 spread to Colombia, the people of that place immediately launched an independence movement. On July 20, 1810, a large-scale uprising against Spanish colonial rule broke out in Bogota and the Governor of New Granada was arrested. In November 1811, representatives from all over the world organized Congress in Bogota, established the New Granada Joint Provincial Government, and declared independence on November 11. But Kundinamaka did not recognize the federation. At the end of 1812, the debate over the formation of a regime eventually led to civil war. It broke out again in 1814. In mid-1815, a large Spanish expedition arrived in New Grenada. Overthrew the United provincial government. In May 16, royalists took control of the whole of New Grenada. Spanish colonists made a comeback in 1815. On August 7, 1819, S. Bolivar led the insurgents to defeat the Spanish colonial army at the Battle of Boyaca and conquered Bogota on the 10th, ending Spanish colonial rule. Colombia, located in northwest South America, is a beautiful country with a long history. Indians have lived on this land since ancient times. It was colonized by Spain in 1531 and gained independence in 1819. It was renamed in 1886 to commemorate Columbus, the discoverer of the American continent. In 1808, a priest introduced coffee to Colombia for the first time from the French Antilles via Venezuela.

Colombia has four treasures: flowers, gold, emeralds and coffee. You can see the importance of coffee Colombia. And there may be very few coffee in the world named after a country, such as Nestle Coffee and Blue Mountain Coffee are not named after a country. Colombia is the first country to use the name of the country as a brand of coffee. Colombian coffee is famous for its quality, taste and high taste. Colombia's coffee production occupies a very important part of the country's economic life, with annual exports of about 1.5 billion US dollars, accounting for a large proportion of its foreign trade.