Planting situation of high-quality coffee beans with strong aroma in Tanzania A brief introduction to geographical location, climate and altitude

In 2009, some progress was made on the joint issue of Tanzania and Sang, but disputes between the mainland and Sang Island over the ownership of Sang oil and gas resources have heated up. Political reconciliation talks between the Sang Island Revolutionary Party and the main opposition party, RUF, resumed at the end of the year after a break at the beginning of the year. The historic talks between President Karum of Sang and General Secretary Hamad of RUF attracted widespread attention.

In early 2010, there was a new movement towards political reconciliation on Sang Island, with the Revolutionary Party and RUF agreeing on the formation of a Unity Government on Sang Island. In July of the same year, the referendum passed a resolution establishing a new constitution of national unity government system. In November, the general election of Sang was successfully held. The national unity government was established on Sang Island. The president, second vice president and 11 ministers of Sang came from the Revolutionary Party, and the first vice president and 8 ministers of Sang came from the Revolutionary United Front.

Tanzanian coffee is often washed, and coffee farmers will send the coffee fruit to the nearest processing plant for processing after picking. The treatment steps of the washing treatment method are as follows: firstly, impurities doped in coffee fruits are screened and removed; then coffee pulp and exocarp are removed; the coffee fruit is sent into a fermentation tank, and pectin layers adhered to the endocarp are removed through fermentation; and drying treatment is carried out after cleaning. Tanzanian coffee is graded in the same way as Kenyan coffee, according to bean size. During screening, green coffee beans are allowed to pass through a sieve with holes of fixed size. The larger the number of sieve, the larger the particles of green coffee beans. The flat beans classified by size mainly include AA+, AA and AB. In addition, there is a set of sieve size standards for PB (peaBerry), which produces more round beans in Kenya and Tanzania, to classify the size of round beans.

Tanzania is also often compared to its neighbour kenya. It is said that Tanzania's earliest Arabica coffee was introduced from Kenya by Christians and is similar to Kenya in flavor characteristics. Grapefruit aromas and soft, bright acidity. However, since Tanzania's economic conditions are worse than Kenya's, production conditions are poorer. Tanzania is also not strict enough about quality control, destroying the quality of coffee in many processing steps, and Kenya, which is known for its high quality, cannot compete. Although it is close to Kenya's flavor, Tanzania's overall taste is smoother and softer, belonging to the balanced type. Moderately low acidity and sweetness, dark chocolate finish, moderate body. Compared with Kenya, which has outstanding personality, Tanzania is not so rich in hierarchy. After drinking, it will not give feedback on its outstanding characteristics, which makes people not too impressed with it. But on the contrary, its soft and round characteristics are also more pleasing, easy for people who have just come into contact with coffee to accept

Kilimanjaro coffee is a large coffee bean of uniform size, gray green in color, with a strong sour and sweet aroma, excellent flavor. Moderate baking gives off sweet and light sour notes, while deep baking produces a mild bitter note, suitable for blending

Tanzania's main coffee-producing area is located at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro, which has rich volcanic soil. Some coffee trees planted here are more than 100 years old. The earliest coffee was first introduced from Kenya by Christians. Coffee trees must be carefully cared for, weeded and fertilized. And old branches must be cut to grow new branches to maintain the quality of coffee beans, coffee bean processing plant equipment is quite perfect; coffee beans are an important cash crop in Tanzania, the local government attaches great importance to this industry

The beans are of exceptional quality and are grown in the Moshi region near Mount Kilimanjaro. The mountainous terrain between 3,000 and 6,000 feet high is the most suitable area for coffee cultivation. Fertile volcanic ash gives the coffee its thick texture and soft acidity.

It exudes a delicate fragrance, and contains wine and fruit aromas, aftertaste is endless. After drinking Kilimanjaro coffee, you will always feel a soft and mellow earthy taste at the corner of your mouth. Coffee gourmets often use words like "wild" or "wild" to describe it. It can be said that pure Kilimanjaro coffee is "the most African coffee." Kilimanjaro AA is the highest level of beans, its full particles, pure flavor, rich and refreshing, all aspects of quality are first-class. It is usually milder in acidity than Kenyan coffee and stimulates the middle and sides of the tongue evenly, feeling a bit like the sourness of tomatoes or soda. After moderate or moderate baking, there is a strong aroma, and then ground into fine powder, add boiling water on a pot, call friends around to taste, suddenly feel fragrant overflowing, mouth fluid. Tanzania's famous coffee brands are Africafe, Tanica Cafe, Kilimanjaro, etc., and their quality is much better than the Nespresso coffee we often drink. Tanzanian coffee has long been loved by Europeans and ranks among the famous brands. Europeans gave Tanzanian coffee the nickname "Coffee Gentleman", coffee connoisseurs even called it "Coffee Three Musketeers" with "Coffee King" Blue Mountain and "Coffee Lady" Mocha

In October 2000, Mkapa was reelected president of the United Republic. Karum, the candidate of the Revolutionary Party, was elected president of Sang and repeatedly expressed his position of safeguarding the national unity, further cracking down on the separatist forces of Sang.

Since 2001, the Coalition Government has continued to consolidate unity, maintain unity, win over moderate forces, combat Zanzibar separatist forces, and accommodate budgetary allocations and other issues of vital interest to Zanzibar. RUF has ceased to openly advocate secession and instead demanded more autonomy for Zanzibar.

In December 2005, Kikwete was elected President of the United Republic and Karum was reelected President of Sang.

At the beginning of 2008, the Revolutionary Party and RUF held talks on the formation of a coalition government in Zanzibar, but no agreement was reached.