Introduction to the characteristics of Panamanian rose summer coffee boutique coffee bean flavor and taste manor

The current Constitution of Panama entered into force on 11 October 1972 and has been amended four times in 1978 and 1983, 1994 and 2004. The Constitution stipulates that the three powers of the state are separated and that the President is the head of state and shall be elected by direct election for a term of five years without re-election, but may run for another term. On October 4, 1994, the Pakistani parliament stipulated the abolition of the army and the establishment of a police force. In October 2004, the Constitution made another important amendment, requiring the National Assembly to change its name to the "National Assembly"; the Constituent Assembly as the third way to amend the Constitution; to abolish the post of Vice-President; and members were free to nominate for election, with each member retaining only one alternate. [5]

Parliament

The Panamanian National Assembly is a unicameral system that exercises legislative power. It is composed of 70 members who are directly elected for a term of five years. The current Parliament was formed on 1 July 2009, and the seats occupied by the various parties are as follows: 36 seats for the Democratic change Party (member of the ruling coalition), 17 seats for the Democratic Revolutionary Party, 12 seats for the Panamanian Party, 4 seats for the Nationalist Republican Freedom Movement (member of the ruling coalition) and 1 seat for the people's Party. Sergio Galvez, chairman of Congress, was elected on July 1, 2012 for an one-year term. [5]

The government

The current government of Panama was formed on July 1, 2009. the main members are: vice President Juan Carlos Varela, Minister of the Presidential Office Jimmy Papadimitriu, Foreign Minister Fernando Nunez Favre, Minister of the Interior Jorge Ricardo Favre, Minister of Public Security Jose Raul Mulino, Minister of economy and Finance Frank George de Lima Minister of Commerce and Industry Ricardo Quijano, Minister of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Oscar Armando Osorio Kassar, Minister of Health Javier Diaz, Minister of Housing Yasmina Pimentel (female), Minister of Labour Armah Lorena Cortez (female), Minister of Social Development Guillermo Ferrufino, Minister of Education Lucy Molina (female), Minister of Public works Jaime Ford Minister of small and medium Enterprises Heathrow Brillo (female), Minister of Canal Robert Roy, Minister of Tourism Salomon Sama

In 1931, it was exported to Kenya in obscurity from Geisha Mountain Mountain in southwestern Ethiopia, wandered to Tanzania and Costa Rica, was transplanted to Panama in the 1960s, and then went through nearly half a century before it became a blockbuster, beating the victorious armies of Bourbon, Kaddura, Kaduai and Tibika to win the first prize of the Panamanian National Treasure Bean Cup Test Competition in 2005, 2006 and 2007. In 2007, the International famous Bean Cup Test sponsored by the American Fine Coffee Association (SCAA) won the championship again, and the bidding price was sold at US $130 per pound, setting a record for the highest price in the history of competition beans. It is reported that the later Panamanian national treasure bean competition will be divided into two groups: Rose Summer and non-Rose Summer, so as not to be robbed of the brilliance of other varieties by Rose Summer. Rosa is a member of the Tibika family, but it became famous more than 70 years after leaving Ethiopia, and fulfilled the saying that Ethiopia is a treasure trove of Arabica genes. Giving a variety to go abroad is enough to stir up trouble in the coffee market.

Geisha, which is grown in many parts of the world, is the new king of boutique coffee, with high quality and high prices in Latin American countries such as Panama, Guatemala and Colombia.

Rosa coffee raw beans have a very beautiful blue-green, jade-like warm texture, smell fresh grass, peach, berry flavor and oolong tea unique milk sweetness that most coffee beans do not have. it seems that aroma and taste of this kind of things need to be associated, but the faint smell of tea is obvious to us [1].

In order to highlight the characteristics and aroma of this bean, the baking degree is on the verge of second explosion, and two explosions and one sound are more commonly used baking degrees, which can give full play to the characteristics of the bean itself. if it is too shallow, it will cause miscellaneous smell, and if it is too deep, it will lose the flower aroma and fruit acid. Of course, this has to be adjusted according to the characteristics of the coffee beans and the roaster's understanding of the beans themselves. The species of Geisha was discovered in the rose forest of Ethiopia in 1931 and sent to the Coffee Research Institute in Kenya. It was introduced to Uganda and Tanzania in 1936, to Costa Rica in 1953, and to Panama in the 1970s by Mr. Francis Coselazin of Dongba Seven Farm Garden, who received seeds from CATIE in Costa Rica and began to grow Rose Summer Coffee.

Geisha, sweeping the coffee world with the power of a hurricane, the coffee revolution is so fierce that the blue mountains of Jamaica and Kona of Hawaii, which have long occupied the throne of the coffee kingdom, have to stay away. This wild species, which originated in Ethiopia, is now widely used in major coffee producing areas after numerous battles, and its best spokesman is the "LaEsmeralda" estate from Panama.

History of Esmeralda Farm: founded by Hans Elliot, a Swede, in 1924, Esmeralda Farm was not a coffee grower but a ranch. Forty years later, in 1964, Mr. Danielupidason's grandfather, Ruth Lover. Mr. Bidasson bought Esmeralda Farm in order to have an old home after retirement. His grandfather, Mr. Ruth Lover Bidasson, was born in Sweden and was president of the Bank of America and director of United Nations development. His son, Mr. Brais Bidarsson, moved to Panama from California in 1973 and inherited to run his father's farm. In 1987, most of the farms were changed to grow coffee. In 1994, he invested in the machinery and equipment of refined coffee in order to create a brand. Mr. Brais Bidarson and his wife Susan also raised three children, Elligu (born in Philadelphia in 1966). Rachel Lou (born in Sweden in 1967) and Danielu (born in Panama in 1974).