Introduction to the quality characteristics of Costa Rica Yellow Honey Coffee Flavor description

Description of the flavor of Costa Rican coffee beans

Coffee raw bean treatment-honey treatment. Honey treatment originated in Costa rica. to put it simply, honey treatment is a way to treat coffee with pectin and endocarp after the peel and flesh are removed. The key to distinguish between different honey treatments lies in the choice of the remaining pectin: retaining the proportion of pectin and drying speed and method.

Yellow honey (White Honey): about 40% of the pectin is removed; the drying method requires the most direct heat absorption, receives the most light drying, and lasts for about 8 days to reach a stable water content.

Red honey (Red Honey): about 25% of the pectin is removed; it dries longer than yellow honey, and reduces the time spent in direct sunlight, even in shading sheds, lasting about 12 days.

Black honey (Black Honey): hardly removes pectin; dries for the longest time, lasting at least 2 weeks, using a covering to avoid too strong sunlight, prevent drying too fast, and make sugar conversion more fully.

Although the development of boutique coffee started relatively late, but now Costa Rican boutique coffee is developing rapidly, with honey-treated mild acidity, soft taste and sweet high-quality berry flavor, it is not to be underestimated. And the so-called honey treatment method: refers to the coffee beans in the washing method to remove the peel and flesh of the step, select the remaining part of the pectin pulp to carry out a fermentation process, this treatment is honey treatment. According to the amount of remaining pectin meat, there are different flavors and names. For example, Costa Rica with yellow honey has about 25% pectin left over, red honey is about 50%, and black honey retains about 80% of pectin flesh. The most obvious difference between them is that they are sweeter from yellow, red and black. Coupled with the rich fruit rhyme, Costa Rica is deeply fond of coffee in order to strengthen the export of high-quality coffee to Europe, the United States, Japan and other countries. Just began to vigorously develop high-quality coffee and increase the added value of coffee exports. At the same time, the government has set up a "coffee trust fund" to help coffee farmers in need tide over their financial difficulties and cultivate high-quality coffee. And in order to make coffee have better quality and characteristics, we used the popular honey treatment method in recent years to change the reputation of poor quality coffee. Therefore, the Costa Rican boutique coffee we are now exposed to is the fine processed honey beans of each of its estates. However, there are still coffee beans treated with ordinary sun water, but the quality and flavor are not so good, so they are not as widely traded as honey-treated beans.