Introduction to the flavor description characteristics of Yunnan iron pickup and the taste of the processing method in the producing area

Introduction to the flavor description characteristics of Yunnan iron pickup and the taste of the processing method in the producing area

Yunnan Organic Iron pickup Coffee is the oldest variety in Yunnan. In 2011-12, the annual output of the bean in Yunnan was only 30, 000 tons, which is very rare. More than 15 mesh, altitude: 1200 meters above, fruit acidity: strong, characteristics: fresh coffee in this season raw beans, mellow, delicate and lubricated taste, good acidity and personality. Growing on Gaoligong Mountain in Lujiangba, Baoshan, Yunnan Province, natural high-quality coffee uses a variety of natural technologies to ensure the growth of coffee trees, because the natural ecological environment is the goal of organic coffee consumers. Quenching suggestions: hand cup, siphon pot, mocha pot; baking degree: medium

The history of coffee cultivation in Yunnan can be traced back to 1892. A French missionary brought coffee to Yunnan from abroad and successfully planted it in a valley in Binchuan County, Yunnan Province. The coffee plants of this batch of coffee seeds are still blooming and bearing fruit in Binchuan County.

Yunnan coffee was planted on a large scale in the mid-1950s, with a planting scale of 4000 hectares at one time. By the end of 1997, the planting area of coffee in the province had reached 7800 hectares. At present, the planting area of the whole province accounts for 70% of the national area, and the output accounts for 83% of the whole country. Yunnan coffee has established the dominant position in China in terms of planting area and coffee bean production. Yunnan coffee cultivation is concentrated in Yunnan and Hainan provinces. Yunnan has a large output, with an annual output of about 26000 tons in recent years, accounting for 90% of the national output. It is said that Yunnan coffee came from the French 70 or 80 years ago. The main variety is Arabica Arabica, that is, the so-called small seed coffee, commonly known as Yunnan small grain coffee. Yunnan's high-quality geographical and climatic conditions provide good conditions for coffee growth. The planting areas are Lincang, Baoshan, Simao, Xishuangbanna, Dehong and other prefectures. The natural conditions of Yunnan are very similar to those of Colombia, that is, low latitude, high altitude and large temperature difference between day and night. The small grain coffee produced is mellow by cup quality analysis, and its quality and taste is similar to that of Colombian coffee.

However, due to a variety of reasons, the development of Yunnan coffee industry is not fast. Yunnan coffee is mainly exported as raw materials, with an export volume of about 15000 tons in 2006. More than 60% of raw materials are acquired by Nestl é and Maxwell every year, and Starbucks and Amway have also joined the acquisition in recent years.