How long does it take for a coffee tree to blossom to mature coffee berries?-Coffee tree planting

How long does it take for a coffee tree to blossom to mature coffee berries?-Coffee tree planting

At the beginning of the 20th century, overseas Chinese brought coffee back from Malaysia to grow in Hainan Province. Later, tropical and subtropical provinces in the south began to grow plant coffee one after another. Although the cultivation time is short, the coffee from Hainan and Yunnan provinces in China has excellent quality and unique charm, so it enjoys a high reputation in the world. After some foreign businessmen buy it at a low price, it is processed and sold to the international market. It has become an expensive world-class drink, especially the small-grain coffee grown in Yunnan Province. Because of the large temperature difference between day and night in Yunnan, it is conducive to the accumulation of substances in it. So it tastes strong but not bitter, fragrant but not strong, oily and fruity, so it is praised by coffee businessmen at home and abroad as "the best quality coffee in the world." the coffee fruit contains two seeds, that is, coffee beans. The two beans are connected face to face with each other on one side of the plane. Each coffee bean has a thin outer film, which is called silver skin, and its outer layer is covered with a yellow outer skin, called endocarp. The whole coffee bean is wrapped in a sticky pulp to form the coffee pulp, which is soft and sweet, with the outer shell.

Since 2014, Nestl é, Starbucks and Camille have stepped up efforts to open up raw material producing areas in Yunnan, and Yunnan small-grain coffee has also been sold to Europe, the United States, Japan, South Korea and more than 20 countries and regions, but on the whole, Yunnan coffee industry is still in its infancy, and the "breakthrough" of the industry is not optimistic.

Coffee trees bloom continuously from February to May. Bear fruit after anthesis. The fruit is green. No artificial pollination is needed.

Every March, the branches of the coffee tree will appear white flowers, the petals are spirally arranged, and the heart jumps around the petals. If you take a closer look, you can see that it is really like a small windmill playing in childhood, emitting the fragrance of jasmine flowers; the fruit is oval, berries, crimson, and contains two seeds, that is, the coffee beans we are familiar with.

Coffee trees usually wither after two or three days of flowering and begin to bear fruit after a few months. The fruit is a drupe with a diameter of about 1.5cm. It turns green at first, then turns yellow gradually, and turns red when ripe. It is very similar to cherries, so it is called cherry coffee (Coffee Cherry). It can be harvested at this time.

Coffee trees can blossom for a few years, and the editor will introduce them to you when they blossom and bear fruit. Coffee tree opposite leaves are long oval, smooth leaves, the end of the branch is very long, few branches, and the flowers are white, open at the base of the petiole connecting the branch. How many years can coffee trees blossom?