Techniques for processing Coffee fruits
Within 8 hours after picking, the coffee fruit should be peeled, otherwise negative fermentation will occur, thus affecting the quality of coffee beans.
There are three main methods of processing coffee: drying method, semi-dry treatment method and non-dry treatment method. The last method of treatment is adopted in Yunnan. The purpose of the treatment is to peel the coffee beans, reduce the water content of the coffee beans to a level suitable for preservation, and then deal with the coffee beans according to the market demand.
Coffee fruit consists of exocarp, pulp with mucus (mesocarp) and coffee beans (endosperm). When the coffee fruit is ripe, the exocarp of the coffee turns red or yellow. Usually, a coffee fruit contains two coffee beans, each wrapped in a brown film similar to the color of parchment and a white film. In every step of processing coffee, a layer of skin of the coffee fruit is removed. In short, the peel and pulp are excluded in the first step; the mucus in the pulp is removed during fermentation (or machine treatment); and the brown film and white film on the outside of coffee beans are removed in the process of shelling and polishing during secondary drying. Coffee beans are graded according to their size and defects, and the remaining green beans are the delicious ingredients you enjoy in your cup of coffee every day.
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The treatment of coffee beans the traditional processing techniques of Yunnan coffee
Yufa, which opened in the 1960s and has a history of more than 50 years, stepped into the store as if it had stepped into a time tunnel. The machines displayed in the shop have been used for more than half a century, and the old appliances have found their old flavor. Fang found that the old appliance is not only a kind of nostalgia, but also the accumulation of traditional wisdom of the older generation. Since the spread of self-made coffee from a Hainan chef, the boss of the main coffee supplier to the old villagers in the town has insisted
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Basic knowledge of Coffee Ten elements need to be considered when selecting raw coffee beans
The raw bean seller is mainly responsible for grading the coffee beans before selling them to the coffee bean merchant. After the grading is completed, premium coffee beans and boutique coffee beans will be selected, although they will have some defects but do not affect the coffee rating. These defects are not so serious, but they can also cause potential damage to the quality of coffee. Although Cupping is undoubtedly the most definite way to check coffee beans.
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