Summary of Coffee Transmission path Sunshine Cooperative Fair Trade washing Office in Peruka Hamaka producing area, Peru
① 1600
Coffee seeds were first brought into the Mysore Mountains of India by Babudan, an Islamic ritual, and by 1840, the British began to grow coffee on a large scale in India.
② 1616
Dutch businessmen introduced the first coffee tree from Mocha, Yemen.
③ 1658
The Dutch began to grow coffee in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka).
④ 1699
Some coffee trees have been brought to Java, Indonesia, from Malabar in southwestern India.
⑤ 1706
Coffee trees from Java were brought to the botanical garden in Amsterdam, and coffee seeds cultivated by the botanical garden spread to some Europeans.
Botanical gardens and greenhouses.
⑥ 1714
The mayor of Amsterdam paid tribute to Louis XIV a 1.5-meter-high coffee tree, which was planted in the Paris Botanical Garden the next day, and the seeds collected from the tree spread to the French colonies at that time. Become the ancestors of coffee in what is now the West Indies, the Gulf of Mexico, Central and South America.
⑦ 1715-1717
The French East India Company introduced coffee cultivation to Bourbon, now the island of Reunion Island, and the introduction and cultivation of coffee went smoothly, and the trade and export of coffee began in the following nine years.
⑧ 1718
The Dutch introduced coffee to Suriname, once the French territory of Guyana.
⑨ 1723
Kulyu, a French infantry captain stationed in Martinique, wanted to cultivate coffee on the island of Martinique. He got several coffee seedlings from Paris, sailed from Nantes, and the coffee seedlings were placed in a glass box. During the voyage, due to sun exposure, fresh water dried up. Kulyu added all his drinking water for more than a month to the coffee seedlings, thus bringing the coffee seedlings safely to Martinique.
⑩ 1726
The coffee seedlings brought by Kulyu were planted in their own farm, and after meticulous care, the first harvest was completed in this year. Then Kulyu said to himself: I put its blessing and hope on the basis, the source of joy, the most rest assured that the planting place is my own farm, take good care of it, worried that it will be taken away or destroyed, plant thorns around, such a precious plant, for it has gone through many hardships and hardships, think about what kind of memories it gives me in my life.
⑪ 1727
Jhon brought a tree from India to Rio de Janeiro in 1760, and later found that the soil and climate of Brazil were more suitable for growing coffee, so coffee was grown from Guinia to Brazil in 1727.
⑿ 1730
The British began to grow coffee in Jamaica.
⒀ 1750
The Dutch transplanted coffee from Java to serebesu Island and expanded it.
⒁ 1750-1760
Began to grow and cultivate coffee in gatemara.
⒂ around 1750
Coffee was spread to Colombia through benezuera.
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The History and spread of Coffee Coffee Tree Arab Fine Coffee Beverage
The coffee tree species (arabica species) originated from the Abyssinia Plateau in Africa, which is now the Ethiopian Plateau. Formerly famous for its gold mines, Abyssinia was occupied by Yemen in the Middle East in the 6th century, so the cultivation of coffee spread from Yemen to other parts of the tropics. Coffee was drunk as a drink thanks to the Arab hands, and coffee was cultivated in Yemen in the 15th and 16th centuries.
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