The historical origin of coffee? Do you know how many

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At the beginning of the seventh century, in 575 AD, the Arab Karl discovered the coffee tree while grazing on the Ethiopian prairie in Africa. In the eighth century, Arabs used coffee as wine and medicine. In the ninth century, Arab Islam began to drink coffee by roasting and grinding raw beans. The tenth century

Arab businessmen brought coffee to Europe for the first time. But instead of tasting coffee as a drink, Europeans call it wine. In 900, Rajes, an Arab doctor, was the first to record that coffee was good for the stomach. In the eleventh century, in 1000, coffee beans were boiled and drunk, and this method quickly spread throughout the Arab region and became a way of drinking at Islamic religious festivals.

According to the literature records, the Arab philosopher Abisana made a detailed introduction and record of the medicinal blending method and clinical effect of coffee.

In 1200, coffee was spread by a Muslim who was exiled to Yemen for crime, from its place of origin to the Red Sea, Athens, Cairo and other places. In the 13th century, Turks began to roast coffee beans and began to brew coffee. Arabs drink coffee as stomach medicine and cold medicine.

In 1258, Shek Omar, an Arab chief, was inspired by the beautiful sound of a bird eating red fruit in Vasaba and discovered coffee. This is another famous coffee discovery legend: "Arab monks".

In 1300, coffee spread to Iran. In the 14th century, Islam used coffee as an alternative to alcohol. Subsequently, coffee drinking became popular in Turkey, Syria and other Middle East regions. Families also began to drink coffee. The Arabs began to plant coffee trees. Turkish coffee appeared in the fifteenth century and is still cooked in this way in modern times.

In 1454, monks in Athens revealed the secret of boiling coffee beans after discovering the power of coffee during a trip to Ethiopia. Coffee developed from formula medicine and functional drink to a popular drink in the Islamic world in the 16th century.

In 1505, the Arabs brought coffee to Sri Lanka.

In 1511, all cafes in Mecca were forced to close and believers in Islam were banned from drinking coffee. At the same time, other rulers and religious leaders of the Islamic world have also declared coffee an illegal drink.

Fearing that reactionary remarks during the war would affect morale, the sultan in Istanbul ordered the closure of cafes and threw coffee defenders in a leather bag into the Bosporus as punishment. But still failed to prohibit people's love of coffee, there are still many people are not afraid of death and drink coffee. The ban ended in the end.

After Salim I conquered Egypt in 1517, he brought coffee to Constantinople, and coffee drinking habits have spread throughout the region since then.

In 1529, the Viennese established the first coffee shop in Europe and created a way to drink coffee with milk. The habit of drinking coffee was formed in Damascus in 1530 and Aleppo in 1532.

In 1538, the sons of Mohamed occupied Yemen. At this time, the local coffee cultivation has been quite large-scale, Turkey on the use of local rich coffee bean resources, a large number of exports to make huge profits.

In 1554, the first authentic and large-scale coffee shop appeared in Constantinople (now Istanbul), Turkey. It was named Canes, which means Coffee House. It is the oldest coffee shop in the world.

In 1587, Abu Dar, an Arab Muslim, wrote "Coffee inheritance Notes", commonly known as "Coffee Origin Book", which is the earliest coffee book in the world. In the 17th century * the first coffee grinder came out in London, England, and coffee was loved by Londoners.

* Arabs try to control the coffee market, but in vain. The Dutch first brought coffee seedlings from Yemen and planted them in their colonies, such as Java, India, Ceylon and other countries.

* A French doctor added milk to coffee for patients to drink, resulting in the invention of Milk Coffee (Coffee of latte), which is delicious and nutritious coffee.

* Turkey attacked Vienna and was defeated, leaving behind a large number of coffee beans. The Viennese enjoyed the coffee beautifully and learned how to make it.

In 1601, the English title "Coffee" about coffee first appeared in the book "Sherleys Travel".

1605 * the first coffee shop in Western Europe appeared in Oxford, England. * during the Renaissance, some Christians thought coffee was a pagan drink, called it "the devil's drink, and asked the pope to ban it." But after drinking it, the Pope marveled at the fact that there was such a delicious drink in the world, and arranged a ceremony to formally make coffee a Christian drink.

In 1607, coffee was introduced to North America.

In 1615, Venice merchants introduced coffee from Istanbul, Turkey to Europe. Historians generally agree that this year was the time when coffee was first introduced into Europe, and Italy was the first stop for coffee to land in Europe.

In 1641, in the 18th year of Hiroyong, Japan, the Japanese government set up a Dutch store on the island of Nagasaki, which became the stage for the spread of coffee in Japan.

In 1644, coffee was introduced to France by the French traveler La Royne.

In 1645, Venice opened its first coffee shop, which is still in operation today.

In 1650, Jacob, a Turkish Jew, opened the first cafe in Oxford, England. It was named Angel. About four years later, there was a second cafe in Oxford, Johnson. Soon a coffee club was born in a private house near the whole Soul College, which later became a famous British royal society.

In 1652, the Greek Basca Rossi opened the first coffee shop in London, England, and printed advertising leaflets entitled "where to drink Coffee." It is said that this is the first coffee advertisement in the world and the ancestor of modern commercial advertising.

In 1658, the Dutch began to grow coffee in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka).

In 1668, coffee spread to New York, USA, and coffee was sweetened or honey was mixed with cinnamon. The method quickly spread to Philadelphia, Boston and other North American cities.

In 1669, Turkish Ambassador Soliman&S226;Aga held a "coffee ceremony" at the court of King Louis XIV of France to show respect for the king. The ceremony shows that the Turkish people have regarded coffee as a special drink, which not only contains religious meaning, but also has magnificent ritual etiquette, showing their love and attention to coffee.

In 1670, Ms. Dorthy Jones promoted coffee in Boston, USA, and opened the first cafe in Boston. In 1672, the Turk Pascal opened the first coffee shop in Paris, France, which was so successful that it attracted countless artists.

In 1674, women were dissatisfied with the fact that women were not allowed to enter the coffee shop in London, England, and the men spent too much time in the coffee shop, so the women jointly filed a petition to the mayor "The Womens Petition Against Coffee" against men drinking coffee, but the men also argued, and the dispute came to nothing.

In 1675, the French opened a coffee shop with a rich Japanese flavor, selling coffee, candy and other food, which was the first shop in the world to adopt this form.

In 1683, the Polish Cosey Juzi opened the first coffee shop in Vienna, named "The Blue Bottle". Later, Vienna gradually developed into the center of the European coffee trade, and set a precedent for drinking coffee with biscuits and desserts. At the same time, it also changes the traditional management consciousness, and ladies are also welcome to come and patronize us.

In 1686, Francois Procope, who was born as a peddler, opened the most luxurious cafe in Paris, France, called Caf é de Procope. The restaurant, which has a history of more than 300 years, is the oldest coffee shop in the world and has been converted into a restaurant to serve high-end French traditional cuisine.

In 1690, the Dutch brought coffee seeds from Yemen and became the first country to grow and export coffee, mainly in Java, India, Ceylon and other countries. In the 18th century, due to the heavy taxation of the colonies, the "tea incident" broke out in Boston. The local people changed from drinking tea to coffee. Coffee became popular in the United States as a beverage.

The Frenchman Lebrun invented the world's first Italian machine.

Some cafes in London, England, have set up "private mailboxes" to operate their own mail distribution business.

Coffee powder is sold for the first time in sealed cans, which allows coffee to be preserved for a long time.

With the advent of the electric coffee machine, the response was mediocre and it took 20 years for it to become very popular. After that, the method of heating coffee beans with natural gas and baking coffee beans in sealed containers was invented, which is still popular today.

In 1706, Java first shipped coffee to the Netherlands.

In 1721, the first coffee shop in Berlin opened.

In 1723, the French transplanted coffee trees to the Antilles.

In 1727, the Portuguese transplanted coffee trees to Brazil.

In 1730, the British transplanted coffee to Jamaica, Cuba and Central America; the Spaniards transplanted coffee trees to Colombia.