Coffee review

How to treat the acid in coffee correctly? Where does the acid in coffee come from?

Published: 2024-11-08 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/08, Why coffee acid substances objectively exist in coffee beans, coffee beans contain sour ingredients such as citric acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid and so on, but this is not the main sour taste we feel when drinking coffee. The sour taste we taste mainly comes from the acid produced in the baking process. Generally speaking, the lower the roasting degree of coffee is, the more sour it is, while many of the coffee is roasted more deeply.

Why coffee acid substances objectively exist in coffee beans, coffee beans contain sour ingredients such as citric acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid and so on, but this is not the main sour taste we feel when drinking coffee. The sour taste we taste mainly comes from the acid produced in the baking process. Generally speaking, the lower the degree of roasting of coffee, the more obvious the sour taste, while many deep-roasted coffee will not have this problem. Coffee turns sour when it is cooled, because coffee beans are a fruit, so they are rich in tannins, which are released when the coffee temperature drops, and when the temperature is lower, the human taste is more sour-which may be why dry white wines must be refrigerated. So we will obviously feel that the coffee has obviously turned sour after cooling.

The acid of coffee

Raw beans contain citric acid, malic acid, quinic acid and phosphoric acid, which are related to sour taste, but these are not the sources of sour taste felt when drinking coffee. The acid caused by baking is the main source of sour taste.

As soon as raw beans are baked, chemical reactions occur in various ingredients, creating new acids. The most representative is the reaction of quinic acid after chlorogenic acid decomposition and the volatile formic acid and acetic acid reaction after oligosaccharide decomposition.

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