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What kinds of coffee are there in Arabica? the origin of bourbon coffee began to break away from Yemen.

Published: 2024-11-08 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/08, Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) front street-bourbon variety introduction coffee beans can be roughly divided into Arabica species and Robbins species and other varieties. Today's main introduction is Arabica species, the flavor of this coffee is much more exquisite than other kinds of coffee, at present, the world's boutique coffee is mainly Arabica.

Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style)

Introduction of Qianjie-bourbon varieties

Coffee beans can be roughly divided into Arabica species and Roberta species and other varieties.

Today's main introduction is Arabica species, the flavor of this coffee is much more refined than other kinds of coffee, at present, the world's boutique coffee is mainly Arabica coffee beans.

Among the global coffee, Arabica accounts for about 70% of the total output, which has important commercial value.

Arabica species spread to all parts of the world from the Arabian Peninsula, and subspecies such as Tibica and bourbon species appeared according to the route of transmission, and then many branching varieties were produced because of mutation and mating.

Bourbon is a variety of coffee trees, belonging to a branch of Arabica species. It is named according to the color of coffee fruit when it is ripe, such as red, yellow, orange, pink bourbon and so on. Among them, the output of orange bourbon is less, while that of pink bourbon is very little.

The name bourbon comes from the island of Reunion, and the French made three attempts to introduce coffee from Yemen to the island of Bourbon (now Reunion) in 1708, 1715 and 1718; but it was coffee that was transplanted for the second and third times.

In 1841, a French missionary established a church on the French island of Reunion. After leaving the island of Reunion, he set up new churches in several African countries, such as Zanzibar, Bagmoyo, St. Augustine, and Bra, and sowed coffee from the island of Reunion in each church. From then on, there was "bourbon coffee" on the African continent.

After 1900, French missionaries introduced bourbon coffee from Bourbon to Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda and other places. Nowadays, bourbon coffee has become a main force of high-quality coffee in the world.

Slightly different from the red-top coffee iron pickup, bourbon coffee has a green roof, broad leaf edges and wavy leaves, while the yield is 30% higher than Tibica coffee, with round and short beans, thick sour berries, obvious cream and flavor, strong sour flavor, and obvious sour flavor. but the same problem is poor disease resistance.

Knowledge: most coffee grows in the equator between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Cancer. Coffee planting belt and origin will have a great influence on its flavor.

In short: Qianjie is a coffee research hall, happy to share the knowledge about coffee with you, we share unreservedly just to make more friends fall in love with coffee, and there will be three low-discount coffee activities every month. The reason is that Qianjie wants to make more friends drink the best coffee at the lowest price, which has been Qianjie's tenet for 6 years!

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