What do you mean by washing coffee beans?-Honey-treated coffee beans are washed in the sun.
What do you mean by washing coffee beans?-Honey-treated coffee beans are washed in the sun.
1. Raw beans:
The raw coffee beans before stir-frying are only for the convenience of transshipment, without special packaging conditions, depending on the different production areas.
For economic and practical considerations, it is generally packed in 60 kg gunny bags and further processed after arriving at the destination. Of course, there will be some different packaging, such as Jamaica Blue Mountain is packed in 70kg wooden barrels.
2. Cooked beans:
Roasted coffee beans are easy to oxidize with oxygen in the air, making the aroma volatilized, the oil quality deteriorated, and the smell of decay. How to maintain the aroma of coffee and prevent the deterioration caused by external temperature, humidity and light is the main task of coffee bean storage.
In addition, because coffee beans produce a considerable amount of carbon dioxide gas after roasting, and carbon dioxide also reduces the aroma of coffee, the packaging of cooked coffee beans should not only avoid contact with the air, but also try to remove carbon dioxide from coffee beans. At present, the commonly used coffee bean packaging methods are as follows:
Flexible non-airtight packaging: this is the most economical one. It is usually used by local small baking plants because they can guarantee rapid supply and coffee beans can be consumed in time. Coffee beans in this way can only be preserved for a short time. Usually no more than a week.
Airtight packaging: suitable for bars, shelves or families, mainly in small bags and cans, coffee is vacuum and sealed after being packed. As carbon dioxide is produced after roasting, this method can only be carried out after the coffee has been degassed for a period of time. The storage period of coffee beans should be longer than that of coffee powder. Because the storage period does not need to be separated from the air, so the cost is low. The coffee under this packing should be used up within 10 weeks.
One-way valve packaging: a variety of sealed containers can be used. The roasted coffee is put into a special airtight container with an one-way valve, which can only remove the gas without inflow, ensuring the insulation of the coffee from the outside air and the timely discharge of carbon dioxide. There is no need for separate storage stage, but due to the outgassing process, there will be a certain loss of aroma. This method can avoid the formation of rotten smell, but can not prevent the loss of aroma.
Pressurized packaging: this is the most expensive way, but it can preserve coffee for up to two years. The size depends on the type of user, family or bar. After a few minutes of baking, the coffee can be packed in a vacuum. After adding some inert gas, the appropriate pressure is maintained in the package, and the coffee beans are preserved under pressure, leaving the aroma on the fat, thus improving the aroma of the beverage.
Generally speaking, the sour coffee beans, especially the high-quality new beans, are best roasted shallower, while the bitter ones are less roasted, and then the sweet ones are mostly selected beans produced in the highland. Baking often constitutes the key to whether it can be tasted after it can be integrated into the soft bitterness. Neutral flavor, even if not highland coffee beans, but also need to have a stable quality of stable treatment. Show fragrant, mellow effect of coffee beans, [edit this paragraph] how to choose fresh coffee beans. When buying, pay attention to whether the color of the beans and the size of the particles are the same. Good coffee beans are shiny and have a strong aroma without being mixed with peculiar smell. No matter what kind of coffee beans, freshness is an important factor affecting the quality. When shopping, grab one or two coffee beans in your mouth and chew them with a crisp sound (indicating that the coffee is not damp) and the fragrance of the teeth and cheeks is the top grade, but it is best to squeeze it with your hands to feel whether it is solid, rather than buying crispy coffee. If the coffee bean has lost its fragrance or smells stale, it means that the coffee bean is no longer fresh and is not suitable for purchase.
Washed coffee is highly appraised by Europe and the United States and other places, mostly because its impurities and defective beans are less, the appearance of beans is more competitive, we are misled that "washing is delicious", but the appearance is not equal to the inside! Washed coffee and non-washed coffee have their own advantages and disadvantages.
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