Drinking coffee leads to eternal life? Follow-up investigation on Coffee and death risk
、
For professional baristas, please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style)
According to a recent follow-up study of about 20000 participants presented at the Congress of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC Congress), higher coffee consumption is associated with a lower risk of death.
Dr. Adela Navarro, a cardiologist at Hospital de Navarra, Pamplona Hospital in Pamplona, Spain, said: "Coffee is one of the most widely consumed drinks in the world. Previous studies have shown that coffee drinking may be inversely related to all-cause mortality (all-cause mortality), but no such survey has been conducted in Mediterranean countries.
The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between coffee consumption and the risk of death among middle-aged people in the Mediterranean. It is a framework project conducted by the University of Navarre, a long-term forward-looking group study that includes more than 22500 Spanish university graduates since 1999.
The analysis included 19896 participants with an average age of 37.7 at the time of registration. In this study, participants completed a previously validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire to collect information about coffee consumption, lifestyle and sociostatistical characteristics, anthropometry and previous health status.
Participants were followed up for an average of ten years. Information on mortality was obtained from study participants and their families, postal authorities and national mortality indices. The potential interfering factors were adjusted according to the baseline of all coffee consumption, and the risk ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of accident mortality were estimated using Cox regression model (Cox regression models).
During the decade, a total of 337 people died. The researchers found that participants who consumed at least four cups of coffee a day had a 64% lower all-cause mortality rate (HR,0.36;95% CI,0.19-0.70) than those who never or rarely drank coffee. In addition, people who drank two cups of coffee a day had a 22% lower risk of death (HR,0.78;95% CI,0.66-0.92).
The researchers investigated whether gender, age or adherence to the Mediterranean diet had an impact on the relationship between coffee consumption baseline and mortality. They observed a significant interaction between coffee consumption and age (Play0.0016). Those over the age of 45 who drank the other two cups of coffee a day had a 30 per cent lower risk of death during follow-up (HR,0.70;95% CI,0.58-0.85). However, the correlation between the young participants was not significant.
"We found an inverse link between coffee consumption and all-cause mortality, especially in people over the age of 45," Dr. Navarro said.
The results show that drinking four cups of coffee a day can be part of a healthy diet, especially for middle-aged people over the age of 45.
- Prev
"Tour around the World" test tube coffee! A mouthful of endless flavor
Professional baristas exchange please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) to have a look at these two ultra-high-profile cafes in Taichung! Some companies use test tubes for chemical experiments to hold coffee. A group of six flavors, France, Italy, Austria, Japan, Yemen and Russia, allow guests to travel around the world with the aroma of coffee. Coincidentally, another company mainly promotes test-tube coffee.
- Next
Coffee daily aesthetics, pay attention to the end of the elegant hand rack to show personality by hand
Professional baristas please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) Wang Xuan, from playing with heavy machines to biking, from drinking cola to drinking coffee, and then designing his own coffee pot to create an imprecise coffee utensil that shows his personality. Every morning, Wang Xuan uses his own Greeting hand to make a cup of sun-tanned Yejia Xuefei. Zeng Tan
Related
- What does Coffee combo mean? What coffee beans are most suitable for Combo? What is the best ratio of latte to American in coffee combo?
- Can you make coffee with 5g of beans? What is the minimum number of grams of coffee beans used for hand-brewed coffee? What brewing plan should I use for less flour?
- Why do Japanese people like to make coffee with flannel? What is the difference between flannel filter cloth and filter paper cup? What are the characteristics of flannel filter cloth for making coffee?
- A coffee shop drives customers out on the spot?! Store: No Chinese people are accepted
- Children suffocated and died after drinking pearl milk tea! Parents: The store did not inform the risk
- Can I put a thermos in a thermos pot to keep my coffee warm? Why does coffee not taste so good after it cools down? What is the most suitable amount of milk for latte?
- How to make coffee cream? Do I have to use instant powder for 400 hand-made coffee? What is the composition of coffee cream in Naples coffee?
- What is an authentic cappuccino? How to make cappuccino golden circles? What is the ratio of coffee to milk in a cappuccino?
- Can espresso beans be used to make hand-brewed coffee? What is the difference between Italian mixed beans and hand-made single beans? What are the characteristics of SOE coffee beans?
- Big battle! Mixue Ice City has opened three stores in the United States?!