Can coffee trees be planted at home? Pot DIY tutorial on how to grow a pot of coffee seeds at home
Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style)
What are the fruits and seeds of coffee? What the coffee beans look like.
Although the coffee tree is called a tree, it is actually an evergreen shrub and a tropical plant.
A normal coffee tree can usually grow to 3 to 9 meters tall, but
It is convenient to harvest, and most of the coffee trees are trimmed to less than 2 meters in the general farm.
Take care of it. The main purpose of planting coffee trees is to produce coffee beans, which are produced in the world at present.
The quantity is the largest in Brazil, followed by Colombia, while coffee trees are grown in Taiwan.
Not much, in addition to the well-known Gukeng, Chiayi Farm and other places, coffee
Almost all beans rely on foreign imports.
The opposite leaf of the coffee tree is long oval, the leaf surface is smooth, and the branch at the end is very
Long.
Coffee trees that are more than 5 years old will blossom, and the flowering period is about 2mi-March, coffee.
The flowers are similar to jasmine in appearance and smell, and are clustered on coffee branches when they bloom.
After flowering, there are many dark green oval fruits, and the mature fruits are from deep to deep.
The green turns bright red, and each fruit contains a pair of seeds, which are
So-called coffee beans.
The planting process of potted coffee seeds is as follows:
1. Shooting date: the ripe fruit was picked from the coffee tree on March 30.
Pay attention to whether the fruit is ripe, the crimson fruit is ripe, please pick
Take the red fruit, if it is immature (turquoise), please do not pick it home!
two。 Shooting date: March 30, use a shallow dish to hold some water and soak the coffee fruit.
Soak in water, change fresh water every day, and soak continuously for about 3 Murray for 4 days, the flesh becomes black and soft.
After melting, it can be rubbed and cleaned to separate the pulp from the seed and rinse with water until clean.
It's done.
3. Shooting date: on April 3, the washed seeds will be soaked in water.
Soak about 2 murmurs and then plant it after 3 days. Some seeds will float on the water, most likely
It is an unhealthy seed and should be discarded.
4. Shooting date: when planting on April 5, you need to peel off the outer shell and use
Small scissors or beauty knife gently peel off, the handling process should be careful, do not hurt
And seed kernel, very "hard work", should be a little patient.
4. Shooting date: after peeling off the shell on April 5, you can start planting. Choose the size.
Appropriate basin-free apparatus (depending on the number of seeds to determine the size of the basin), or the pelvic floor
The hole is sealed with silica gel, put in high-quality cultivated soil, about 8% full, and sprayed.
Some of the water on the surface of the soil has a sense of moisture, planting the seeds will have a small white spot
The part (bud point) is planted downwards, half of the seeds are buried in the soil, one by one.
One is arranged, but there is no gap between the front and back.
5. Shooting date: April 5, the round basin is slowly arranged from the outer ring to the inner concentric circle.
Neatly, if the basin is rectangular or square, it will be arranged in a straight line, such as
A beautiful pattern is pleasing to the eye.
6. Shooting date: after the seeds are arranged neatly on April 5, choose wheat fan stone (its
He can also spread the pebbles evenly on the seeds so that the seeds are completely invisible.
Stop, gently press it with your hand to make it tighter and stronger, and then spray
The water dispenser is sprayed back and forth three or four times to make the soil and seeds completely moist and move to indirect.
In the sun, the next thing is to wait for it to sprout, and remember to spray water every 1 to 2 days.
Once!.
7. Shooting date: 27 days after planting on May 1, the seeds in the basin are in the soil.
After dormant for a period of time, he began to wiggle and jump, and finally opened the pebble.
come out.
8. Shooting date: on the 34th day after planting on May 8, the whole basin of seeds is in the small fine stone.
After being dormant for a period of time, Zi unexpectedly competed for the first time, stretched out the pebbles and risked them.
Come out and show its exuberant vitality.
9. Shooting date: 48 days after planting on May 22, it grew taller and straight.
The leaf stem props up the whole seed, about 5 Murray 6% Michael. The whole basin seems to be arranged.
The seeds of the station are constantly growing and thriving, in fact, each seed represents one.
Complete life, they are trying to bloom the brilliance of life.
10. Shooting date: on the 56th day after planting on May 30, two green leaves from the seeds
It appeared, trying to stretch out the wrinkled leaves.
11. Shooting date: 68 days after planting on June 11, a piece began to appear in the whole basin.
Green new leaves, bright leaves, pleasing to the eye!
twelve。 Shooting date: on the 77th day after planting on June 20, the seed coat can be timely placed.
Take it off, make the leaf surface flat and undeformed, spray the seeds first, wait for the seed coat to soften, and then peel it.
Remove the seed coat, if you can't take it off gently, please don't force it, take it off again in a few days.
13. Shooting date: on the 84th day after planting on June 27, most of the leaves grew.
Here it comes, and the shell of the seed will fall off one after another, making a nice pot of coffee.
It's almost finished.
14. Shooting date: on the 90th day after planting on July 3, almost all the leaves are on display.
Here we go, a pot of beautiful coffee seeds is finished, full of green.
Thriving, very beautiful.
.
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