Coffee review

Bold speculation: the so-called coffee bean cultivation period exhaust only for hand siphon does not include Italian coffee beans?

Published: 2024-09-19 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/09/19, Professional coffee knowledge exchange More coffee bean information Please pay attention to coffee workshop (Weixin Official Accounts cafe_style) How long is the correct way to raise beans? Why beans? When coffee is roasted from green beans to mature beans, carbon dioxide accumulated in the mature beans will begin to emit. Generally baked beans will be raised for several days, on the one hand, to allow carbon dioxide to be properly discharged

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The correct way to raise beans how long is the period of raising coffee beans? Why raise beans?

Coffee is roasted with raw beans and ripe beans.

The carbon dioxide accumulated in ripe beans will begin to emit.

Usually when baked, beans will be raised for a few days first.

On the one hand, let the carbon dioxide be discharged properly.

On the one hand, it also allows the various chemicals in the cooked beans to continue to be transformed into mature.

The cooked beans in the sealed jar continue to discharge carbon dioxide, filling the whole container.

This also helps ripe beans avoid oxidation.

Sum up according to past experience

Exuberant exhaust a few days ago

After five days to a week, the exhaust begins to ease up.

During exhaust, the oil in the cooked bean cells will also be pushed to the surface.

Make the coffee beans appear in the shape of oil.

When the gas is completely exhausted,

This is about 20 days after baking.

Then the whole coffee looks [glowing].

The beans that will taste fresh by hand will be mild and sweet.

But it is no longer suitable for cooking ESPRESSO.

Because CREMA needs carbon dioxide and oil in coffee bean cells as "raw materials".

Without carbon dioxide, a standard ESPRESSO machine cannot cook CREMA.

Instead, it is a partially inexpensive machine equipped with the so-called CREMA enhancement technology.

You can also make some "virtual CREMA" of such beans.

After the discharge of carbon dioxide

Coffee beans lose the protection of carbon dioxide

Begin to come into contact with oxygen and oxidize

As a result, open the sealed cans a few more times, and the bright coffee beans begin to produce the smell of Artemisia annua.

This will happen about a month or so after baking.

Speculate boldly

The so-called exhaust during the cultivation of beans

In fact, it should be needed for hand brewing or SYPHONE coffee.

For ESPRESSO beans, exhaust should be reduced as much as possible during bean cultivation.

In order to leave the oil and carbon dioxide needed by CREMA in the coffee cells.

Of course, that's just my hypothesis.

Since it is a hypothesis, it needs to be verified by experiments.

So I did the following experiments.

Objective: to observe the relationship between CREMA and exhaust and time during soybean cultivation.

Separate the same pot of beans:

Group A (45g): sealed storage after baking and cooling, 15th day, 25th day trial cooking

Group B (45g): baked and cooled, sealed after one day of exhaust, and boiled on the 15th and 25th day.

Group C (90g): baked and cooled, sealed after one day of exhaust, and boiled on the 3rd, 5th, 10th, 15th and 25th day.

Group D (90g): after baking and cooling, seal, open the lid once a day, and cook on the 3rd, 5th, 10th, 15th and 25th day.

Coffee bakeries usually use coffee ribbons with exhaust valves to encapsulate cooked beans.

When carbon dioxide is continuously discharged and the pressure in the bag rises.

The one-way exhaust valve will open, reducing the pressure in the bag.

So that the exhaust of cooked beans will not be hindered.

On the contrary

The pressure of the sealed tank cannot be discharged, so the exhaust of cooked beans will be suppressed.

The point is, is inhibition a good thing or a bad thing for each stage?

According to our coffee drinking habits, do we need to restrain or allow continuous exhaust?

Test run on the first day as a reference

Weight of cooked beans: 9g

Grinding scale: vario macro 0 + micro 14

Description:

1. The extraction quantity is insufficient, so the scale of the trial cooking should be adjusted to micro 16.

two。 I thought there would be too much crema on the day of baking, but the result was unexpected.

On the third day, 9: 00.

Group C and D take 9 grams each.

There is C on the left and D on the right in the picture.

The difference in color is related to the angle of the table lamp.

Grinding scale: vario macro 0 + micro 16

Description:

The above two photos

Sample C and D have the same grinding and extraction conditions.

The amount of CREMA extracted is about the same.

The total extraction amount of D is a little more.

But pay attention to the color of the coffee coming out of the shunt mouth.

It can be found that the color of C is uniform and that of D is obviously different.

After observing pressed powder, it was found that there was some microperforation effect in D extraction.

Therefore, the large amount of extraction should be caused by careless filling and pressing.

So the conclusion is that there is no significant difference on the third day.

On the fifth day, 9pm 3

It can be clearly seen in the photo

On the fifth day,

Open the lid every day and turn over the breathable sample D.

The situation of oil production is more obvious than that of sample C, which only opened the lid on the third day.

Try cooking again under the same conditions.

The result was different from what I had expected, so I tried to cook it again.

The result was the same: on the fifth day, the extraction of sample D was better than that of sample C.

The sample C of the fifth day is similar to that of the third day.

This is quite reasonable. Maybe their exhaust conditions are similar.

On the tenth day, 9 + 8

This is fun!

At the end of the experiment, will my conclusion become-- just find a jar to fill the cooked beans?

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