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How long is the shelf life of the so-called "raise beans" and "wake up beans" coffee cooked beans? Do you need to wake up the coffee beans?

Published: 2024-11-02 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/02, Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please pay attention to the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) the correct way to grow beans how long is the coffee bean growing period? Why raise beans? What is the so-called principle of raising beans or awakening beans? Let me be clear. In fact, the composition of flavor compounds in roasted and completely cooled coffee beans has been roughly finalized.

Professional coffee knowledge exchange More coffee bean information Please pay attention to coffee workshop (Weixin Official Accounts cafe_style)

How long is the correct way to raise coffee beans? Why beans?

What is the principle of so-called "raising beans" or "waking beans"? Let me be clear.

In fact, after roasting and completely cooling coffee beans, the composition of flavor compounds has been roughly fixed, and the main cause of different flavors brewed at different times is not a simple factor such as "because the taste of the beans themselves changes every day." The taste of the beans themselves will of course change gradually with time, and the key point of change is actually oxidation.(Leaving aside the qualitative reactions caused by heat and light for the moment), but for a few days after baking, because the beans themselves continue to emit carbon dioxide gas, the aromatic and flavor compounds in the beans are actually not affected by oxidation at all, so we can actually rule out the cause of "changes in the flavor compounds of the beans themselves" during this period of strong exhaust.

Since it wasn't the beans themselves that changed, what exactly made your cooking so different? In fact, the main reason is carbon dioxide gas. What can I say?

Carbon dioxide is very high in freshly roasted beans and is trapped inside the beans because of their structure, slowly escaping through tiny holes in the surface of the beans.

But at the brewing stage, the coffee beans are ground into powder particles, and then extracted with hot water at high temperature. The carbon dioxide inside the coffee begins to be released rapidly and in large quantities because of this dual factor.

The phenomenon of releasing carbon dioxide gas allows a carbon dioxide gas isolation layer to be formed between hot water and coffee powder to prevent direct contact between hot water and coffee powder. Of course, this phenomenon also causes other flavor compounds inside coffee powder to be difficult to dissolve.

The fresher the roasted coffee beans, the stronger the effect of this "gas barrier", so the brewed flavor is relatively small. On the contrary, when the carbon dioxide gas content gradually dissipates with time and temperature, the gas isolation layer becomes weaker and weaker, and the dissolution between hot water and coffee powder can proceed smoothly.

Therefore,"raising beans/waking beans" is not actually waiting for the beans to change more flavor, but waiting for the carbon dioxide gas in the beans to be released to a more moderate and more conducive to dissolution, and then starting to extract the flavor components in the coffee beans. Rather than using the word "wake up" to describe this phenomenon, it's easier to say "let the beans vent," isn't it?

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