Some coffee beans origin, characteristics and introduction
West (South America):
It can be called the "coffee continent" of the world's largest coffee producer and exporter. With good quality and stable prices, almost all Arabica varieties have been the necessities of blended coffee and are familiar to the public since ancient times.
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Brazilian coffee
Medium frying
Mild, moderate bitterness, soft fragrance
In particular, coffee beans that meet the four conditions of Brazil, Santos, quality type No.2, Screen 18: 19 and soft taste are the most praised and widely used.
Colombia (South America):
The world's second largest coffee producer after Brazil. The coffee cultivated is Arabica, the taste is quite rich, the quality and price are also very stable, and the roasted coffee beans are even bigger and more beautiful.
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Colombian Coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Sour, bitter, sweet, with a strong and strong taste, like a brewed wine.
Coffee beans are in the shape of large grains and have a unique thick flavor, whether they are pure coffee or mixed.
Mexico (Central America):
The coffee cultivation belt of this country is similar to Guatemala in the south in terms of geographical and climatic conditions, so it is included in the scope of "China and the United States". The specifications are divided into Aldora (4000ft 4200 ft) and Prima according to elevation. Labado (2800-3300 ft), Boone. Labado (2100-2500 ft) has three main categories.
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Mexican coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Sweet and sour, strong and fragrant.
Especially the water-washed coffee beans produced in the highlands have excellent aroma and sour taste.
Guatemala (Central America)
These are coffee beans familiar to the Japanese. The classification is divided into seven grades according to the elevation. The coffee beans produced in the highlands are more mellow, while the coffee beans produced in the lowlands are of lower quality.
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Guatemala Coffee
depth
Bitter and fragrant, good taste
The coffee produced in the highland is mellow and has a good sour taste, which is well received and is the best material for mixed coffee.
El Salvador (Central America)
Asa is tied with Mexico and Guatemala. The producer of the Merdo Group, and is competing with other countries for the top one or two places in China and the United States. This area is also divided into three categories (SHG highlands, HEC highlands and CS lowlands).
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Salvadoran coffee
Moderate ~ depth
The sour, bitter and sweet taste is mild and moderate
Produced in the highlands, for the size of the large coffee beans, fragrant and mild taste.
Honduras (Central America)
The washed coffee beans in the mountain areas are well received, while the coffee beans produced in the lowlands are of lower quality. Some of the excellent products here are also sold to Japan and are divided into three grades according to their elevations.
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Honduran coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Sour but slightly sweet
Generally from medium to large grains, the taste is soft and unbiased.
Costa Rica (Central America)
The first-class fragrance is strong and sour, and it is highly valued. The place of production can be roughly divided into three areas: the Pacific coast, the Atlantic coast and the middle zone, and each is graded according to its elevation.
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Costa Rican coffee
Moderate
The sour taste is moderate and mellow
Coffee beans belong to the large-grain type, especially those produced in the high areas along the Pacific coast.
Cuba (West Indies)
It is famous for producing sugar, tobacco and coffee, of which coffee was introduced by the French from Haiti in the mid-18th century. The classification of grades is divided into ETL (super), TL (intermediate) and AL (ordinary) according to the size of coffee beans.
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Cristeer, Cuba
Moderate
It tastes stable. Balance of sour, bitter and sweet
Coffee beans belong to medium to large grains. In particular, Mount Crisdale is Cuba's proudest high-quality, large-shaped high-end coffee beans.
Jamaica (West Indies)
Jamaica, which is famous for coffee and has become the topic of the world, can be divided into three regions: 1.BM (Blue Mountain), 2.HM (Alpine), 3.PW (Plame washed coffee beans), which are also the brand names of coffee. The ranking of quality and price is: 1, 2, 3, and the ranking of production is: 3, 2, 1.
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Jamaican Coffee
Mild to moderate
It has the same sour, bitter, sweet taste and good smell.
Kerry, whose flavor, aroma, concentration and sour taste are all very average, is known as the best coffee and has a very high evaluation.
Kenya (Africa)
Located in Kenya under the equator of East Africa, the coffee beans planted are high-quality Arabica species. Mocha small coffee beans introduced from Bourbon Island have a unique flavor and are suitable for mixing and are well received.
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Kenyan Coffee
depth
Strong sour and fragrant, Germany's favorite
In taste, "Kenya AA" is especially well received.
Tanzania (Africa)
The mountain area with a height of 90 to 190 meters is the most suitable area for growing coffee.
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Gillimazaro Coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Moderate acidity, elegant and sweet flavor
Arabica coffee beans, especially the AA grade (big grain beans), are the best products.
Ethiopia (Africa)
Ethiopia is an agricultural country with a history and tradition of coffee origin. The name "coffee" comes from Kafa in the southwest, while Seymour in the south is the main producer.
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Ethiopian coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Both fragrant and sour, and the water-washed coffee has a strong sour taste
The bean is small and fragrant, and the special name of "Hara Mocha" and "Longgubeli" has a unique flavor, usually only known as "mocha".
Yemen (Africa)
Yemen, known as Arabian, is the birthplace of Arabica species. Once known as "mocha coffee", it was all the rage for a time, but now it is no longer a grand occasion. But its wine-like flavor, rich and mellow characteristics, is still quite popular with consumers after-dinner coffee.
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Yemen coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Slightly sour and strong stamina, but also sweet
Together with the coffee produced in Brazil and Colombia, it is the three swordsmen who have been chosen as blended coffee.
Indonesia (Southeast Asia)
The main producing areas are Java, Sulawesi and Sumatra, 90% of which are Robusta species. Among them, the "Manning" produced in Sumatra is the most famous.
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Southeast Asian coffee
depth
Bitter and rich, but also sweet
The rich, mellow and honey-like taste from Toyo made it regarded as the best before the Blue Mountains appeared, and its unique flavor is still loved by many people today.
Hawaii (America)
This is the representative product of Hawaiian coffee and belongs to Arabica.
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Hawaiian Kona Coffee
Moderate ~ depth
Smooth taste and moderate sour taste, mixed with other spices to make a special taste
Coffee enthusiasts know that "Old Kona" is a kind of soft coffee after the baptism of years.
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The basic conditions for making good coffee
The amount of grinding powder is 6.5 milligram, the appropriate temperature is 1 g, the pressure of 90-95 degrees Celsius coffee machine is about 132 p.s.i. (9 + /-1 atm) the production time is 30 sec. The amount of coffee finished is about 0.7 fl. Oz. (30 hands hands 10 cc)
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Identify and taste coffee beans!
The secret to the freshness of ◆ coffee beans: fresh coffee beans have a strong smell, otherwise tasteless or bad smell. Look at it: good coffee beans are complete in shape and full in size. On the contrary, the shape is incomplete. Hand pressure: fresh coffee beans are fresh and crisp, and the fragrance comes out when they crack. Color: dark black coffee beans, brewed coffee with a bitter taste; coffee with a yellow color
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