Coffee knowledge-- the pros and cons of coffee beans
Classification of coffee beans:
(Also known as mountain beans) Main characteristics: strong aroma; less bitter taste; moderate Creama(coffee oil) content; high acidity; caffeine content of 30%-40% of Robusta
Main characteristics: poor aroma; easy to have bitter taste after deep baking; more Creama; low acidity; high caffeine content
Preservation of coffee beans
Unopened coffee beans: suitable for storage in a cool, well-ventilated environment, suitable for temperature 18°C-22°C. As far as possible, do not put it in too dry place (humidity below 54% is too dry), so its preservation environment requirements are similar to red wine.
Opened coffee beans
At the same time that coffee beans come into contact with the air, their flavor begins to lose, and a complete coffee bean has a limited area in contact with the air; however, after coffee beans are ground, they form powder and have countless surfaces in contact with the air, which accelerates the loss of flavor. Therefore, when making coffee, grind it as much as possible, so as to ensure the quality of each cup of coffee. As for the preservation of the opened coffee beans, it is suitable for sealed preservation, but do not place it in a too humid environment, because the coffee beans are afraid of moisture, and the fat of the coffee beans is easy to lose, and the flavor will also deteriorate.
Coffee bean preservation points
Coffee beans, whether opened or not, are afraid of high humidity.
Coffee beans, whether opened or not, should not be stored in a mixed environment, especially in the refrigerator.
Coffee beans after opening, as long as the correct packaging sealed, use within three days (up to five days) can be accepted, but also pay attention to the preservation environment
Ground coffee beans, preferably immediately
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Coffee knowledge-- the choice of coffee machine
1. If the boiler capacity is large, the effluent temperature is stable and the coffee quality is stable. Coffee machine temperature whether the coffee machine temperature remains stable or not also affects the quality of coffee 3. Atmospheric pressure is the most ideal for making coffee at nine pressure values. Effluent temperature: the international standard coffee machine effluent temperature is 85C ~ 92C, which should also be adjusted according to the roasting degree of coffee beans.
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Human factors affecting the extraction of Espresso from coffee knowledge
Base baristas should know how to use espresso, because as long as espresso is made perfectly, other fancy coffees are easy to ensure their quality, so espresso is the basis of coffee; so if you want to master Italian coffee, you must first learn to drink and taste espresso familiar with the machine Barista must have a considerable degree of coffee professional knowledge and literacy, but also must be similar to the coffee machine used.
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