Elephant bean (Maragogype)
Elephant beans (Maragogype): beans are at least three times larger than the average Arabica, making it the largest in the world, hence the name. Elephant beans, the most well-known variety of beans in Tibica, were first discovered in the Maragogype region of Bahia in northeastern Brazil in ○ in 187. The high-quality bean industry is often called the birthplace of Malago Gibbs, commonly known as elephant beans. Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia and Dominica have a small number of plants. Elephant beans are very suitable for the low altitude area of 700m to 800m, but the flavor is dull, undistinctive, and even has a fishy smell. It is appropriate to choose a slightly higher altitude above 1000 meters, with a better flavor, mild sour taste and sweet fragrance.
Although the size of elephant beans is large, they are soft beans. Most people have a bad impression of it, but in fact, the elephant beans at higher elevations have a special flavor and soft fragrance (because the fruit at high altitude is less fruiting and nutrients are more concentrated), but the production capacity is very low and the economic benefits are not enough. in addition, the large fruit is not easy to wash or semi-washed, so the farmers are not willing to plant high-yielding Kaddura or Kaduai one after another. When baking elephant beans, due to the large and low density of the beans, it is appropriate to use low heat if they are baked in a traditional semi-direct fire style; if they are baked in hot air, they must be baked in a small amount, lest the hot air can not blow the elephant beans, unable to tumble and appear black focus.
Common cultivated varieties of coffee, types of coffee beans:
Tibica (Typica)
Bourbon (Bourbon bourbon)
Gene mutant:
Kenya [SL28] and [SL34] (Bourbon's own)
Rose summer (Geisha geisha coffee)
Yellow bourbon (Bourbon Amarello)
Kaddura (Caturra)
Pacas (Pacas)
Vera Saatchi (Villa Sarchi)
Elephant bean (Maragogype Malagorhippi)
Arabica intraspecific hybridization (Intraspecific Hybrid)
New World (Mundo Novo)
Kaduai (Catuai)
Pacamara (Pacamara)
Kent (Kent)
Interspecific hybridization between Arabica and Robusta stout bean (Interspecific Hybrid)
Timor (Tim)
Kadim (Catimor)
Ikatu (Icatu)
Ruyilu 11 (Ruiru 11)
Qiangzhuogili (Chandragiri)
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Kenya [SL28] and [SL34]
Kenya [SL28] and [SL34]: French and British missionaries and researchers sifted in Kenya at the beginning of the 20th century
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Costa Rican coffee
Costa Rican coffee (Costarica Coffee): Costa Rican coffee is produced in the Republic of Costa Rica (The Republic of Coffee) in the southern part of Central America. Its coffee quality is similar to Colombian coffee and is suitable for blending mixed coffee. The coffee beans produced at high latitudes in Costa Rica are famous in the world, full-bodied, mild in taste, but extremely sour.
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