The spread of coffee

1. Coffee was introduced into Europe

In the 16th century, coffee attracted the attention of European countries in the name of "Arabian wine". In the middle of the 17th century, coffee became popular in Europe.

2. Coffee is introduced into Asia.

In 1600, Baba Budan, a Muslim, successfully smuggled seven seeds on his belly and planted them for trial in the Mysore mountains of southern India without large-scale cultivation. In 1658, the Dutch transplanted coffee to Java, Sumatra and other places in Indonesia, and the output was very good.

3. Coffee was introduced into America.

In 1689, the first cafe in North America opened in Boston.

In 1723, French officer Gabriel Mathieu de Clieu gave coffee saplings from Java to King Louis XIV from the mayor of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in 1714. To Martinique in the Caribbean.

4. Coffee is introduced into China

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, with the arrival of missionaries and businessmen from the Netherlands, Spain and other countries, they landed in China. At one point, Dutch businessmen even tried to plant coffee trees in Taiwan. It's just that it didn't spread widely or widely in China at that time, so there was no information to blame. In the first year of Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty, Shanghai American Christian Church Publishing House published a Book of making Foreign Rice, whose translation is different from what it is now. Coffee is "fattening".