Coffee review

Natural Environmental conditions for growing Coffee: an introduction

Published: 2024-11-08 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/08, The ideal environmental conditions for planting Arabica coffee trees are as follows:

1. Subtropical regions, with latitudes between 16 and 24 degrees, must have a distinct climate between rainy and dry seasons, and grow at elevations of 1800 to 3600 feet (about 600 to 1200 meters). There is a major growing season and a mature harvest season (the harvest season is usually during the coldest period in autumn). Mexico, Jamaica, Sao Paulo and Little Jerry in Brazil, and Zimbabwe are all production areas in this environment.

two。 Near the equator, at latitudes below 10 degrees, it grows at an altitude of 3600-6300 feet (about 1200-2100 meters). It keeps raining so that it blossoms all year round, and each year the harvest season is divided into two seasons. the period with the highest rainfall is the first harvest season, and the lowest rainfall is the second harvest season. Coffee beans produced from this area must be dried by machine because the rainy season is too long and rainfall is too frequent to use balcony exposure. Kenya, Colombia, and Ethiopia are in such climatic zones.

The coffee tree of Robusta needs lower planting conditions and grows at an altitude of less than 3000 feet at latitudes less than 10 degrees. Compared with Arabica, it has stronger vitality.

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