Introduction of Cuban Crystal Coffee in the American region south of the United States

The people of South America have waged a long and heroic struggle for freedom and liberation. In the second half of the 18th century, the system maintained by the sovereign state increasingly became the biggest obstacle to social development, and the development of this principal contradiction pushed the South American people to embark on the road of the War of Independence. In 1810, armed uprisings spread throughout South America. After more than a decade of bloody struggle, the rule of the West and Portugal was finally overthrown. By 1826, 10 independent national states had been established one after another, and only a few areas such as Guyana were still under the rule of Britain, France and the Netherlands.

After independence, native-born whites in Latin America took power in most countries and practiced

Latin America

Latin America

The "Cordillo" military dictatorship with Latin American characteristics maintained the land ownership and feudal exploitation of the manor, and the economic development was slow. Britain, the United States and other countries took advantage of the opportunity to turn countries into suppliers of raw materials, dumping goods and exporting capital. In particular, the United States, which rose at the end of the 19th century, by virtue of its economic strength and favorable geographical location, excluded the power of other countries and became the hegemon of South America. The people of South American countries have waged a long struggle against imperialism, hegemony, colonialism and safeguarding national sovereignty. After the second World War, the struggle has become increasingly in-depth and extensive. The South American countries took the lead in launching the struggle against the marine hegemony of the superpowers, set off a wave of nationalization with the recovery of national resources as the main content, actively promoted regional economic integration, and strived for the establishment of a new international economic order. Great achievements have been made in the development of national economy.

In 1966 and 1975, the former British Guiana and Dutch Guiana gained independence from rule. At present, there are 12 independent countries in South America except French Guiana and the disputed Malvinas Islands (Falkland Islands) of the United Kingdom and Argentina. They are all developing countries.

Latin America was originally a place where Indians worked and lived. After adventurers from Spain and Portugal set foot in Latin America in 1492, they were soon reduced to the territory of these two countries. At the end of the 16th century, Britain, France, the Netherlands and other countries seized from Spain some islands in the West Indies, a few areas on the continental margin of South America and a few areas of the Central American isthmus. At the beginning of the 19th century, Western and Portuguese places declared their independence one after another. In the past decade, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Guyana, the Bahamas, Grenada, Suriname, the Commonwealth of Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent, the Grenadines, Belize and Antigua and Barbuda have successively freed themselves from British and Dutch rule and declared their independence. At present, there are more than ten places ruled by Britain, the United States, France and the Netherlands. Latin American countries, which gained independence from Spain and Portugal, were later controlled and plundered by the United States, Britain and other countries.