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Introduction of Coffee Variety Flavor and Taste Manor in Xidamo Chiso area of Ethiopia

Published: 2024-09-20 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/09/20, In December 1994, the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia was formulated. According to the Constitution, Ethiopia will implement a federal system and a parliamentary cabinet system after the general election for a term of five years. After the national election in May 1995, the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia was established on August 22, and Meles became prime minister in her capacity as chairman of the majority party of the people's House of Representatives. On May 14, 2000, Ethiopia held a national meeting

In December 1994, the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia was formulated. According to the Constitution, Ethiopia will implement a federal system and a parliamentary cabinet system after the general election for a term of five years. After the national election in May 1995, the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia was established on August 22, and Meles became prime minister in her capacity as chairman of the majority party of the people's House of Representatives. On May 14, 2000, Ethiopia held a national election, and EGF defeated other opposition parties by an absolute majority to stay in power. In October, the new federal parliament and government were established, and the speakers of both houses and Prime Minister Meles were re-elected, and the original cabinet also remained in office with the approval of the parliament. In October 2001, May readjusted government institutions and reshuffled the Cabinet, adding the Ministry of Youth, Sports and Culture and the Ministry of Taxation, and forming a new cabinet of 18 ministers. In February 1977, Lieutenant Colonel Mengistu Hale Maryam (MENGISTU HAILE MARIAM) launched a military coup and served as Chairman of the "interim military Administration Council" and head of State. In 1979, the Ethiopian Labor people's Party Organizing Committee, mainly composed of soldiers, was established to implement an one-party system. In 1984, the Ethiopian Workers' Party was formed according to the Soviet Communist Party model. In September 1987, Mengistu announced the dissolution of the "interim military Administrative Council", the end of military rule, the establishment of the "people's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia" and the establishment of a new parliament, with Mengistu as president and head of government.

In March 1988, the rebel "Eritrean people's Liberation Front" (EPLF) and the "Tigre people's Liberation Front" (TPLF) launched an attack on government forces, and a large-scale civil war broke out. In 1989, the Eritrean people's Liberation Front occupied most of Eritrea. On May 28, 1991, the EGF troops, mainly the Tigre people's Liberation Front, entered Addis Ababa and the Mengistu regime collapsed.

The Sidamo producing area, which is 1400-2200 meters above sea level, is a famous boutique coffee area in southern Ethiopia, bordering Kenya. The washed Sidamo is light green, the beans are small, the growth oval, the fruit is full, the average quality is good, the smell is fragrant and mellow, a drop of taste, endless aftertaste, wild beauty, is considered to be a thorny rose in coffee.

Unlike ordinary African coffee, Sidamo has clear acidity, smooth taste and delicate floral smell. Washing Sidamo is elegant and playful. The entrance is mild and pleasant, with a strong taste impact with the bright lemon acid later on. The palate is unique and mellow, with a chic and pleasant aftertaste. The slowly rising finish contains chic sweetness. Coffee raw beans are grayish in some places thick and small in some places, soft and strong acidity, mellow, sweet and spicy, and is one of the courtyard coffees in the highlands of southern Ethiopia.

Dessert maker Wei Wei brought back coffee beans from the famous the cupping room during his trip to Hong Kong. Founded in 2011, the store won the runner-up in the Hong Kong baristas competition that year, winning the top three champions and runners-up in Hong Kong in 2012 and 2013, and its founder Kapo Chiu won the title of runner-up in WNC (World baristas Competition) in 2014. Sidamo's coffee flavor is very diverse. Different soil types, microclimates and countless native coffee species, towering mountains, highlands, plateaus, valleys and plains, diverse topography, and the geology of the area belongs to nutrient-rich, well-drained volcanic soil. the depth of the soil is nearly two meters, and the surface soil is dark brown or brown. The biggest advantage of the area is that the soil fertility is maintained through the circulation of organic matter, using the withered leaves of the surrounding trees or the residual roots of the plants as fertilizer. Therefore, the coffee produced in cities and towns has obvious differences and characteristics. In 2010-2012, it continuously obtained the high score of CR92~94, the authoritative coffee evaluation website in the United States. Thus it can be seen that the raw beans in this area are extraordinary.

Sidamo Coffee beans are grayish, thick in some places and small in others, with soft and strong acidity, mellow and sweet and spicy. It is one of the courtyard coffees in the highlands of southern Ethiopia. It is different from ordinary African coffee in that Ethiopia Sidamo has clear acidity, smooth taste and exquisite floral smell: Sidamo is located in the south of Ethiopia, extending to the administrative districts of Arsi and Bale in the east, and Gamogofa in the west. Sidamo coffee is cultivated in 1400m-2000m above sea level. The industry here is dominated by agriculture, and the main growing area of coffee is around the Great Rift Valley (Great Rift Valley) of East Africa. The largest town in Sidamo is Hawassa, which has developed rapidly in recent years. Many modern restaurants and hotels have been set up, and it is also an important distribution center for coffee exports. Cedamo's coffee flavor is very diverse, different soil types, microclimate and countless native coffee species, resulting in obvious differences and characteristics of coffee produced in each town.

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