Introduction to the History, Culture and Development of Coffee in Ethiopia

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Yegashefi refers to Yegashefi coffee produced in Ethiopia. Yega Shefi is the name of a local town. The altitude ranges from 1700 to 2100 meters. Yerga Shefi is now synonymous with Ethiopian specialty coffee.

History:

At first, the coffee trees in Yegashefi were planted by European monks, but later by farmers or cooperatives. Yegashefi is actually formed by surrounding coffee communities or cooperatives, which generally include: Hafusa, Hama, and Biloa.

These mountain villages are foggy, spring all year round, cool but not hot in summer, rain but not damp in winter, and they breed unique regional flavors of citrus and flowers. Coffee trees are grown mostly in farmers 'backyards or mixed with other crops on the farm.

Culture and characteristics: Ethiopia's Yirgacheffe coffee is petite, but gentle and delicate, sweet and pleasant. As the home of coffee, Ethiopia has thousands of years of cultivation and processing traditions

Creating a quality washed Arabica bean. Light baked with unique lemon, floral and honey sweet aromas, soft fruit acids and citrus notes, fresh and bright taste.

Development:

Ethiopian coffee, with its unique taste and texture, coupled with strong government promotion, is constantly going global.

Ethiopia is blessed with natural conditions for growing all conceivable varieties of coffee. Ethiopia's coffee beans are mainly grown as highland crops in areas with altitudes of 1100- 2300 meters above sea level, roughly distributed in southern Ethiopia. Deep, well drained soils, slightly acidic soils, lateritic soils, and soft, loamy soils are suitable for growing coffee beans because they are rich in nutrients and have an adequate supply of humus. Rainfall is evenly distributed during the seven-month rainy season; fruit grows from flowering to fruiting and crops grow 900-2700 mm per year during the plant growth cycle, while temperatures fluctuate between 15 ° C and 24 ° C throughout the growth cycle.

The owner has been producing all types of high quality coffee. The secret to producing good coffee is that coffee farmers have developed a coffee culture under suitable conditions through generations of repeated learning of the coffee growing process, which mainly consists of farming methods using natural fertilizers, picking the reddest and fully ripe fruits and processing them in clean conditions. Ethiopian coffee varies in quality, nature, and variety due to differences in elevation, region, location, and even land type. Ethiopian coffee beans are unique due to their natural characteristics, including "size of coffee beans,""shape,""acidity,""quality,""flavor" and "aroma." These characteristics give Ethiopian coffee its unique natural qualities, and Ethiopia usually acts as a "coffee supermarket" for customers to choose from.