What kind of coffee do you have in the coffee shop? a picture shows you the proportion of all kinds of coffee! Coffee has a big name.
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Usually drink coffee latte, cappuccino, mocha, American, Italian, macchiato. It is confusing to hear all kinds of coffee. What is the difference between these coffee? Is it the ratio of milk to coffee? A picture for you to understand!
And people in different places have different tastes of coffee, usually hot, but there are also many people who like to drink iced coffee. The following is a list of common coffee drinks. Figure 4.10 will graphically show the composition of some common coffee drinks. This representation should be beneficial to beginners' understanding of coffee drinks.
Italian espresso (espresso)
Espresso is a fast espresso. When hot water passes through the coffee powder quickly under the action of steam pressure (about 9 atmosphere), the essence of the coffee will be fully extracted to complete a cup of rich, aromatic, high-alcohol, bitter coffee with caramel flavor. The general public brews Italian coffee by themselves at home, mostly using the mocha pot invented by the Italians. This kind of coffee pot uses the principle of vapor pressure to extract coffee, making the pressurized steam instantly pass through the cell wall of coffee powder. Extract the inner essence of coffee, brewed coffee has a very strong aroma and strong bitterness, and the coffee surface will appear a thin layer of coffee oil. This layer of fat is the attractive source of this kind of coffee. In order to meet the needs of different people, in addition to a single espresso, there is also a stronger double espresso, which is called espresso doppio,doppio in Italian, which means double in American.
American coffee (American coffee/ Americano)
Italian espresso (espresso) is American coffee after diluted with hot water. Its flavor is softer than that of ordinary espresso, but its flavor and aroma are not reduced. Compared with American coffee brewed by filtration, its flavor is completely different. It is very in tune with sweet biscuits and muffins, and is suitable for people who do not like too strong espresso.
White coffee (white coffee)
This is a famous coffee originated in Ipoh City, Perak, Malaysia, also known as Ipoh White Coffee, which is made of Malaysian coffee mixed with cream or condensed milk, which is essentially close to latte. At present, the coffee on the market is black coffee, coffee beans with caramel, roasted with high temperature carbon, with bitter, sour, caramel and carbonized taste, only Malaysia is the only place to produce orthodox white coffee. As far as health is concerned, black coffee may hurt the stomach, get angry, cause melanin precipitation, etc., while white coffee beans are directly roasted at low temperature without caramel, which not only belongs to low caffeine, but also removes the scorched and sour taste of general high-temperature stir-frying and carbon roasting. And retain the original natural flavor and rich aroma of coffee beans, taste strong, smooth, glycol fragrance, will not hurt intestines and stomach, do not get angry. In addition to Malaysian white coffee, in the United States, white coffee has another meaning, that is, lightly roasted coffee beans have a strong sour taste and must be brewed in Italian style.
Latte (coffee latte)
It was not until the 1980s that the term "latte" began to be used outside Italy. Caff è latte is coffee with milk, usually transliterated directly as latte, or even latte or natty, also known as fresh milk coffee (Latte is the abbreviation of coffee latte, the French word lait is synonymous with the Italian word latte, meaning milk), generally refers to coffee brewed with hot fresh milk. A general latte consists of 1/3 espresso with 2/3 fresh milk, usually without foam, and has a stronger milky flavor than a cappuccino. It can also be prepared with two espresso according to individual needs, called double. Coffee O'Lei is a common fancy coffee in France. French Cafe au lait means coffee with a lot of milk. Coffee O'Lei is like an Italian latte, but the French like to hold coffee in large cups.
Cappuccino (cappuccino)
Cappuccino coffee, originally an Italian breakfast drink, is a variation of Italian coffee, which is poured with steamed milk on strong coffee, so it is named because the foam cap on cappuccino coffee is like the hat on the cape of the Catholic Cappuccino Church. Mixing espresso, milk and foam at 1:1:1 makes the cappuccino less bitter and more mellow, making it easier to accept.
Campbell Blue Coffee (espresso con panna)
Campbell blue coffee is to add the right amount of whipped cream to the Italian espresso to let the whipped cream float on the coffee table. When drinking, you can drink it directly without stirring. Sweet cream can dissolve the bitterness of espresso.
Mocha (caf é mocha)
The Italian word Mo means Chocolate mocha is the meaning of Chocolate Coffee, which is a blend of mellow coffee, rich milk and sweet chocolate. There is a variety of mocha called white mocha (white cafe mocha), which uses white chocolate instead of milk and dark chocolate. In addition to white mocha, another variant is a mixture of two kinds of chocolate syrup, called zebras, sometimes called tuxedo tuxedo mocha.
Vienna Coffee (Viennese)
This is Austria's most famous coffee, invented by a coachman named Einshu Bernard, also known as a "one-headed carriage". It is made by adding whipped cream and chocolate syrup to American coffee.
Maggialdo Coffee (macchiato)
Italian Macchiato means "marked and spotted". Macchiato is an espresso with two tablespoons of soft milk bubbles, combining the advantages of espresso and cappuccino, so that drinkers can enjoy both smooth and delicate milk bubbles and espresso coffee with strong flavor.
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