Coffee review

What is the flavor of Guatemalan coffee? What are the characteristics of Guatemalan coffee? Guatemala

Published: 2024-09-19 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/09/19, Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style) Central and South America is the best producer of coffee, coffee is known for its mild, bright, elegant sour taste, almost all mixed coffee recipes can not do without Latin American coffee beans. Countries of origin in the region include Jamaica, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala and Mexico

Professional coffee knowledge exchange more coffee bean information please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style)

Central and South America is the best producer of coffee. Coffee is famous for its mild, bright and sour taste, and Latin American beans are indispensable in almost all blended coffee recipes. Countries of origin in the region include Jamaica, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama and so on.

The coffee of Guatemala grows on the cloud belt at high altitude. The climatic conditions such as the large temperature difference between morning and evening make the coffee not grow too fast (because the coffee grows too fast will make the coffee softer and lighter). Coupled with the fertile volcanic soil, the cultivation conditions of Guatemalan coffee are the most ideal in Central American countries, and unlike the coffee beans produced in other Central American countries, the flavor is relatively clean and refreshing. There are more changes in the style of Guatemalan coffee due to different elevations. Antigua, the capital, and Vivette Nanguo Gaotai in the northwest are the two major producing areas, which are full of people's impression of Guatemalan coffee. Antigua coffee has a better richness and subtle smoky taste, while Vivetna fruit highland is characterized by delicate citrus acid.

[market for Guatemalan coffee]

The export of Guatemalan coffee is controlled by private companies, but the National Coffee Council (AsociacionNacionaldeCafe) controls other sectors of the coffee industry. At present, some of the best quality coffee from Guatemala is exported to Japan.

Most small-scale producers are descendants of the Mayan, who like to be called locals. Currently, they are also benefiting from a U.S.-funded project, known locally as "TheProject", which encourages the opening of small, high-quality coffee plantations.

[coffee producing areas of Guatemala]

Ekataru Valley

Rising to 2000 meters (6500 feet), with dense shade and unique ecology, the nearby Fuego volcano erupts, making its coarse, sandy soil rich in a variety of minerals. Temperate sea breezes from the Pacific and a seasonal climate allow coffee in this region to be dried by sunlight and processed according to traditional family methods that have been accumulated over the years.

[characteristics] the acidity is obvious, the dry and wet fragrance is remarkable and pleasant, the alcohol thickness is good, and the aftertaste is clear and long.

Koban of Rainforest

It is cloudy and rainy all the year round and the climate is cool. The vast majority of Koban coffee in the rainforest is grown in the obviously undulating and foggy mountains of the region and is deeply influenced by limestone and clay in the Atlantic basin. Koban has two seasons: the rainy season and the rainy season.

[characteristics] obvious fresh fruit flavor, balanced mellow thickness, pleasant aroma.

Antigua

Rich volcanic soil, low humidity, plenty of sunshine and cool nights are the characteristics of this producing area. The valley is surrounded by three volcanoes: Agua, Fuego and Acatenango. Volcanic ash from the eruption makes the soil of Antigua rich in minerals. Volcanic pumice can maintain humidity and overcome the lack of rainfall in Antigua; dense tree shade protects against occasional frosts.

[features] it is rich in damp fragrance, good balance, high sweetness and elegant taste.

Tiny Nanguo Highland

Of the three major non-volcanic coffee-producing regions in Guatemala, the Weitango Highlands has the driest climate and the highest elevation. The dry and hot wind from Mexico's Tehuantepec plateau protects the coffee from frost and can be grown to 2000 meters (6500 feet). Because of its remote location, all coffee farmers have to process their own coffee. Fortunately, there are so many streams in the area that small processing plants can be set up almost anywhere.

[features] the palate is balanced and pleasant, with high mellow thickness and a wine aftertaste.

Farahan Plateau

The area is of volcanic soil, with high altitude, sufficient rainfall and great humidity variation. Ash from Pacaya, Guatemala's most active volcano, provides important minerals for the soil in the region. There is plenty of sunshine in the dry season, and although the clouds and dew are heavy in the morning, they dissipate quickly. As a result, 100% of the coffee in the area is processed in the full sun.

[characteristics] the acidity is bright and consistent, the aroma is sufficient, and the thickness of alcohol is delicate.

New Oriental

The New Oriental District is the newest of the major coffee producing areas in Guatemala. In ancient times, it was a volcanic area, where the soil was made up of metamorphic rocks, so it was rich in minerals. The New Oriental District used to be the poorest area in Guatemala before it began to grow coffee. Since the 1950s, farmers in the mountains have started growing coffee on the natural, nutritious land here. Gradually, it has become a rising star in the Guatemalan coffee industry.

[features] the palate is well-balanced, mellow and full-bodied, with chocolate flavor.

Traditional Atitlan

Atitlan is one of the five largest volcanic coffee producing areas in Guatemala, and its soil organic matter is the most abundant among the five volcanic coffee producing areas. 90% of the traditional Atilan coffee is grown on the violent volcanic slopes of Lake Attila, where the daily breeze stirs the lake, which is an important factor affecting the microclimate of the region. The area has accumulated excellent planting and processing techniques for a long time.

Lake Attilan is a large lake with a depth of about 1000 feet and an area of 140 square miles, which was formed more than 80000 years ago. Lake Attilan, which was shrouded in fog at dawn, began to show a beautiful blue posture with the rise of the sun. The temperature difference between day and night and the afternoon gale known as Xocomil are the unique microclimate around Lake Attilan.

[characteristics] the aroma is refreshing, the acidity is bright and the mellow thickness is full.

San Marco, vol.

San Marco has the hottest climate of the eight largest coffee producing regions in Guatemala, with a maximum rainfall of 200inches (5000 mm). The rainy season is earlier than in other areas, and coffee trees bloom earlier. Like other remote areas of Guatemala, volcanic San Marco coffee is grown and processed by small farmers. Due to frequent rainfall in the rainy season, most coffees are pre-dried in the sun and then dried in a Guardiola dryer.

[characteristics] there are subtle floral aromas in the aroma and taste, obvious acidity and good mellow thickness.

Suggestion on brewing parameters of Qianjie coffee in Guatemala

V60ap90 ℃ / 1 15 / time two minutes

Guatemalan coffee has good acidity and smooth taste, and the slightly smoky taste at the end is very special.

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