The world's top coffee blue mountain coffee beans, also talk about Jamaican coffee
The best Blue Mountain Coffee is undoubtedly one of the best coffees available. Although the price can guarantee the supply of Blue Mountain coffee, it does not guarantee the best flavor of the coffee. It is also worth noting that the coffee is more expensive to drink than it looks. In order to taste its best flavor, you must put in more coffee beans than when drinking other coffee, otherwise the flavor will not live up to its name, so the real cost of reflecting the flavor is that it has to add 10% to 15% more coffee beans than the coffee whose price is second only to it.
It is said that the real Blue Mountain coffee is made from the best local raw coffee beans, which is the pleasure of tasters. Its flavor is rich, balanced, fruity and sour, and can meet people's various needs. In addition, the flavor of high-quality fresh Blue Mountain coffee is particularly long-lasting, as drinkers say-endless aftertaste.
It is necessary to take a closer look at the myth of Blue Mountain Coffee, because the image of the past is often inconsistent with the reality of today. In 1725, Sir Sir Nicholas Lawes brought the first Blue Mountain Coffee species from Martinique to Jamaica and planted them in the St.Andrew area. Today, St. Andrew is still one of the three major producing areas of Blue Mountain Coffee, while the other two are Portland and St..Thomas. In eight years, Jamaica exported more than 375 tons of pure coffee. In 1932, coffee production reached its peak and more than 15000 tons of coffee was harvested.
But by 1948, the quality of coffee had declined and Canadian buyers refused to renew their contracts, so the Jamaican government set up the Coffee Industry Committee to save the fate of top coffee. By 1969, the situation had improved because the use of Japanese loans had improved the quality of production, thus ensuring the market. Even in 1969, Japanese coffee drinkers were willing to pay insurance for the coffee, but now it has reached the point of fanaticism.
By 1981, about 1500 hectares of land in Jamaica had been reclaimed for coffee cultivation, followed by investment in another 6000 hectares of coffee land. In fact, today's Blue Mountain area is a small area with a planting area of only 6000 hectares, and not all coffee marked "Blue Mountain" can be grown there. Another 12000 hectares of land is used to grow two other types of coffee (non-Blue Mountain Coffee): Alpine Top Coffee (High Mountain Supreme) and Jamaican Coffee (Prime Washed Jamaican).
Jamaica Blue Mountain New Coffee beans
The real Blue Mountain Coffee is one of the most advantageous coffee growing conditions in the world. The weather, geological structure and topography of Jamaica provide a unique ideal place. The ridge across Jamaica extends to the eastern part of the island, with the Blue Mountains rising to more than 2100 meters. The cool weather, foggy weather and frequent rainfall reconcile the rich land of Rain Water. Here people use mixed planting to grow coffee trees next to banana and avocado trees on terraces.
Blue Mountain Coffee is the most superior coffee in the world, with less production and scarcity. The Blue Mountains are located in the eastern part of the island of Jamaica, hence its name because it is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea. On clear days, the sun shines directly on the blue sea, and the peaks reflect the bright blue light of the sea. The highest peak of the Blue Mountains, which is 2256 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in the Caribbean and a famous tourist attraction. Located in the coffee belt, with fertile volcanic soil, fresh air, no pollution, humid climate, foggy and rainy all the year round (the average precipitation is 1980 mm, the temperature is around 27 degrees), this climate has created the world-famous Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee. It also creates the highest price coffee in the world. This kind of coffee has the characteristics of all good coffee, not only full-bodied and mellow, but also because of the perfect combination of sweet, sour and bitter coffee, it has no bitter taste at all, only a moderate and perfect sour taste. It is generally drunk on a single product, but because the output is very small and the price is extremely expensive, it is generally made with coffee with a similar taste on the market.
The "secret" of why Blue Mountain coffee tastes pure: their coffee trees are all on rugged hillsides, and the picking process is so difficult that non-local skilled women are simply unable to do it. It is very important to choose the right ripe coffee beans when picking. Immaturity or ripeness will affect the quality of the coffee. The picked coffee beans are shelled on the same day, and then let them ferment for 18 hours. After that, the coffee beans were cleaned and screened. The subsequent process is to dry, which must be carried out on the cement floor or on a thick blanket until the humidity of the coffee beans drops to 12% 14%. And then store it in a special warehouse. Take it out and roast when needed, then grind it into powder. These procedures must be strictly mastered, otherwise, the quality of coffee will be affected.
The History of Blue Mountain Coffee
In 1717 King Louis XV of France ordered coffee to be grown in Jamaica, and in the mid-1920 s, the Governor of Jamaica, Nicholas. Nicholas Lawes imported Arabica seeds from Martinique and began to plant them in St. Andrew. To this day, St. Andrews is still one of the three major producers of Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee, with the other two producing areas: Portland (Portland) and St. Thomas (St.Thomas). In eight years, Jamaica exported more than 375 tons of pure coffee. In 1932, coffee production reached its peak and more than 15000 tons of coffee was harvested.
In 1950, the Government of Jamaica established the Jamaica Coffee Industry Committee (the Jamaica Coffee Industry Board), which sets quality standards for Jamaican coffee and oversees the implementation of quality standards to ensure the quality of Jamaican coffee. The Commission awarded special official seals to raw and roasted coffee exported from Jamaica, which is the highest-level national coffee institution in the world. At present, there are six kinds of marks that can represent the origin of Blue Mountain Coffee, such as Mafis River Embankment Central Factory (M.B.C.E), Blue Mountain Coffee Cooperative Factory (M.H.C.C.T.), Portland Blue Mountain Coffee Cooperative Factory (P.X.X.S.H.), Coffee Industry Association (Wallenford), Coffee Industry Association (St. John's Peak) and J.A.S.
By 1969, the situation had improved because the use of Japanese loans had improved the quality of production, thus ensuring the market. By now, this kind of coffee has reached the point of being feverishly loved.
By 1981, about 1500 hectares of land in Jamaica had been reclaimed for coffee cultivation, followed by the opening of another 6000 hectares of coffee land. In fact, today's Blue Mountain area is a small area with a planting area of only 6000 hectares, and it is impossible to grow all the coffee marked "Blue Mountain" there. Another 12000 hectares are used to grow two other types of coffee: Alpine Top Coffee and Jamaican Superior Coffee.
Geographical advantage
Blue Mountain Coffee is the most superior coffee in the world, and the weather, geological structure and topography of Jamaica provide an ideal place. The ridge that runs through Jamaica extends to the eastern part of the island, with the Blue Mountains rising to more than 2100 meters. Cool weather, foggy, frequent precipitation, use this rich soil Rain Water to reconcile. Here, a mixed planting method is used to grow coffee trees to accompany banana trees and avocado trees on terraces. Some small estates are also planted. But even the largest landowners in the region are small-scale growers by international standards, many of whom are small landowners whose families have been working for two centuries. The coffee industry in Jamaica faces a series of problems, such as the impact of hurricanes, increased labor costs and difficult mechanization of terraces. Many small estates and farms are difficult to rationalize.
As Japan has always invested in the Jamaican coffee industry, most of the Blue Mountain Coffee is now owned by the Japanese, and they have also obtained the right of priority to buy Blue Mountain Coffee. In 1992, Jamaica sold 688 tons of Blue Mountain coffee to Japan, 75 tons to the United States and 59 tons to Britain. Now, 90% of Blue Mountain coffee is bought by the Japanese. Now, because the rest of the world can only get 10% of Blue Mountain, regardless of the price, Blue Mountain coffee is always in short supply.
classification
There are three grades of coffee in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica: blue Mountain Coffee (Blue Mountain Coffee), Alpine Coffee (Jamaica High Mountain Supreme Coffee Beans) and Jamaican Coffee (Jamaica Prime Coffee Beans). Among them, Blue Mountain Coffee and Alpine Coffee are each divided into two grades. In terms of quality, the order from top to bottom is: blue Mountain 1, Blue Mountain 2, Gaoshan 1, Gaoshan 2, Jamaican Coffee. Usually, coffee grown between 457m and 1524 m above sea level is called alpine coffee, and coffee grown between 274m and 457m above sea level is called Jamaican coffee, and only coffee grown in the blue mountain areas above 1800 m above sea level can be called Blue Mountain Coffee. The price of Blue Mountain coffee is several times higher than that of alpine coffee. It is mainly distributed in 5 peaks such as John Crow,St.John's Peak,Mossman's Peak,High Peak,Blue Mountian Peak.
The uniqueness
From the above, we can understand the general production of Blue Mountain Coffee. It should be noted that 99.9% of the Blue Mountains that can be drunk in China are only planted near the Blue Mountains. Only coffee produced in 6000 hectares above 1600 meters above sea level can be called Blue Mountain, and the output has always been below 900t, according to the principle of 10% supply to the whole world outside Japan. Can this kind of coffee, which the world can only consume 90 tons a year, be drunk in any cafe for dozens of yuan?
The best Blue Mountain Coffee is undoubtedly one of the best. Although the price can ensure an adequate supply of Blue Mountain coffee, it does not guarantee the best flavor of the coffee. Also, this kind of coffee tastes much more expensive than it looks. If you want to taste its best flavor, you have to put more coffee beans than other coffee, otherwise the flavor will be a little different, so the flavor is that it has 10% to 15% more coffee beans than the coffee whose price is inferior to it.
The real Blue Mountain Coffee is made from the best local raw coffee beans, which is the fun of tasters. Its flavor is rich, balanced, fruity and sour, and can meet people's various needs. In addition, the high-quality fresh Blue Mountain coffee has a long-lasting flavor, as drinkers say, with a lingering aftertaste.
The best blue mountain coffee beans are NO.1 peaberry, also known as pearl beans, which are carefully selected small round beans and boutique products at an altitude of 2100 meters.
Flavor:
The nose is very full-bodied, with persistent fruity flavours.
Particles:
It's fuller.
Recommended baking method:
Moderate baking
The caffeine content of Blue Mountain Coffee is very low, which is less than half of that of other coffees, which is in line with the modern concept of health.
The same coffee tree species, whether planted in Hawaii, Kenya, Papua New Guinea or anywhere else with a similar climate, cannot produce the flavor of blue mountain coffee beans.
Pure Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee perfectly combines the unique sour, bitter, sweet, mellow and other flavors of coffee to form a strong and attractive elegant flavor, which is unmatched by other coffee. People who love Blue Mountain Coffee say: "it is a 'coffee beauty' that combines all the advantages of good coffee." Jim, general manager of Pitt, which is famous for its coffee and tea business in the United States, said of Blue Mountain Coffee: "it tastes fragrant, smooth and mellow, and it makes me feel as precious as a gem. It is precisely because the taste of Blue Mountain coffee is moderate and perfect, so Blue Mountain coffee is generally drunk in the form of black coffee. " Its liquid is golden in the sun and tastes smooth. According to the coffee book, Blue Mountain is the only bitter and sour coffee in the world that people can enjoy. Just drink it.
Sales
Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee is harvested every year from June to November, usually by hand. After picking, it goes through the processes of washing, peeling, fermentation, dehydration, sun drying, shelling, and baking before you can get a ripe blue mountain coffee bean. In the process of raw bean processing, there are special personnel responsible for quality supervision in each step. For the very precious Blue Mountain Coffee, the packing and transportation mode adopted by the Jamaican government is also different. Unlike other coffees, Blue Mountain Coffee is not packed and transported in cloth bags at 60kg / bag, but in wooden barrels at the standard of 70kg / barrel. Jamaica is also the last country to still transport coffee in traditional wooden barrels. Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee beans must obtain a certificate of quality recognition issued by the Jamaican Coffee Industry Committee, which is the only body in Jamaica authorized to issue such a certificate. And each batch of export will have special quality supervision experts responsible for sampling, baking, grinding and brewing coffee, and finally make a judgment on whether to meet the standard.
Because of its high price, Blue Mountain Coffee has a relatively fixed consumer group, and its market is mainly concentrated in Japan, followed by some European and American countries. Coffee beans are full in shape and slightly larger than ordinary beans. Its taste is very subtle, sour, fragrant, mellow, sweetness is uniform and strong, slightly bitter, harmonious taste, excellent flavor, suitable for individual coffee. It uses medium roasting (Medium Roast) to maximize the original taste of the coffee and enhance its aftertaste.
In recent years, with the improvement of domestic coffee consumption, a large number of cafes have begun to supply "Blue Mountain Coffee", and its price is often only a fraction or a tenth of that of authentic Blue Mountain coffee. In 2005, under the guidance of Taiwan coffee manufacturers, a large number of domestic media began to pay attention to and report the authenticity of Blue Mountain Coffee. So far, authentic Blue Mountain coffee is still out of reach of most domestic consumers because of its price and supply in the mainland market.
Blue Mountain Coffee can maintain its top status today, which is closely related to the local management policy. In 1932, Jamaica reduced the island's dependence on sugar exports through policies to encourage coffee production. Unlike most coffee-producing countries, the local government does not plant a large number of high-quality and poor-quality coffee in order to increase the output, but prefer to sacrifice the output to ensure the quality. Therefore, Jamaica is one of the countries with low coffee production in the world. Brazil, the world's largest coffee exporter, produces 30 million bags of coffee a year, while Blue Mountain produces only about 40, 000 bags a year.
At present, there is rarely a blue mountain coffee bean in the "Blue Mountain style" coffee on the market. One kind of "Jamaican mixed Blue Mountain" coffee is a mixture of 30% Blue Mountain Coffee and 70% of the best Jamaican Alpine Coffee. The above two kinds of coffee try to imitate Blue Mountain Coffee, but can not achieve the perfect state.
Blue Mountain Coffee is "given the cold shoulder" in the United States, which has something to do with American habits. Since the 1970s, seasoned coffee has gradually become a favorite. It is to add spices to coffee beans, or to add coffee companions to brewed coffee, flavoring hundreds of coffee. Seasoned coffee is mostly made from cheaper coffee beans. When Blue Mountain Coffee is usually $80 per pound, Maxwell Coffee costs only $3 per pound.
Attached: the benefits of coffee
1. Refreshing and refreshing.
Caffeine has a spicy flavor, which can easily pass through the brain-blood barrier, stimulate the central nervous system, promote brain activity, make the mind more clear, lively and sensitive, think well, concentrate, and improve work efficiency; it can stimulate the brain skin and improve mood, judgment and memory.
two。 Strong muscles and bones, waist and knees.
Caffeine can make muscles contract freely, increase tendon strength, lower exercise valve, increase body sensitivity and improve exercise function.
3. Appetizer staple food.
Caffeine stimulates the sympathetic nerve, stimulates stomach and intestines to secrete gastric acid, promotes digestion, prevents gastric distension and gastroptosis, and promotes gastrointestinal hormones and peristaltic hormones to facilitate rapid defecation.
4. Eliminate fat and accumulation.
Caffeine can accelerate fat decomposition, increase the body's metabolic rate, increase heat consumption, and help reduce fat and lose weight. 、
5. Liqiao dehumidification.
Caffeine can promote kidney function, expel excess sodium ions from the body, increase urine output, improve abdominal distension and edema, and help lose weight.
6. Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
Coffee contains linoleic acid, which has hemolysis and prevents thrombosis, enhances vasoconstriction, promotes blood circulation, and relieves vasodilation headaches, especially migraines. In addition, it can promote venous reflux, moisturize the skin, restore the elasticity of the muscle surface and prevent cardiovascular disease.
7. Extinguish the wind and stop the spasm.
Coffee can increase high-density cholesterol, accelerate the metabolism of bad cholesterol, reduce atherosis of coronary arteries, and reduce the risk of stroke.
8. Joyful color
A small amount of coffee is exciting and pleasant, putting aside troubles, melancholy, relieving stress and relaxing body and mind.
9. Lung calming asthma
Caffeine promotes the sympathetic nerve, suppresses the parasympathetic nerve, and avoids asthma caused by parasympathetic nerve excitement.
Quality Assurance of Blue Mountain Coffee
Maybe Jamaica Blue Mountain Coffee is the most famous coffee in the world, but in fact, few people know its history and why its price is so high. The first person to introduce coffee to the island of Jamaica in 1789 was a Frenchman who escaped the French Revolution. The first coffee was cultivated to increase local consumption and export in France, and the local industry was very small in the first 100 years. However, in 1932, the Jamaican Conference Law was passed to encourage coffee farming to reduce the island's dependence on sugar exports. In order to ensure the quality of Blue Mountain Coffee, changes have been made in the "Jamaican Coffee Industry" to standardize the processing process, improve coffee quality and make marketing equal, so as to save the fate of top coffee. The Jamaican Industry Association is responsible for the quality of Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee. In addition, the lush smaller coffee on the island is equally good, and gives final authority to Jamaican coffee exports-all coffee must go through the Jamaican Industry Association before it can be exported.
What makes Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee so special?
One might ask, what is so special about Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee? The answer is everything about it. The real Blue Mountain Coffee is one of the most advantageous coffee growing conditions in the world. The weather, geological structure and topography of Jamaica provide a unique ideal place. The designated Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee can only be grown in the Blue Mountain area, north-east of the island of Jamaica in Kingston. Coffee grows on a mountain with a maximum height of 1800 meters (almost 6000 feet), which is already quite high for small-grain coffee, and the mountains are very uneven and the process of harvesting is very difficult (coffee harvesting is almost entirely female). The tree is mainly small grain "Geisha High Bred" type. Seeds from these trees have been exported to other countries, such as Hawaii, Kenya, Papua New Guinea and elsewhere, but they are no longer able to create the flavor of Blue Mountain coffee beans anywhere.
In the steep and high-altitude mountains, careful farming and harvesting, all Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee is ground, tasted and distributed by the Jamaican Industry Association. The coffee in the cup tastes very clean, and it is one of the sweetest coffee in the world. This taste has been described by Jim Reynolds in Peet coffee and tea: "the best example of Jamaica's Blue Mountain Coffee is its aroma, smoothness and richness." It makes me feel like a gem of quality. It is as precious as a gem. It's complex, but very mild, it's sweet, it's very mellow. You have to taste it in order to know what I'm talking about. Unique growth conditions, and in all the production process are very careful, making Jamaica Blue Mountain Coffee very famous.
Jamaica is one of the small coffee producing regions in the world, with an annual harvest of about 40000 bags-60 kg / sack (Jamaican Blue Mountain coffee is actually shipped away in 70 kg barrels, they are the last countries to this day still use this traditional packaging method, but they produce 60 kg/ sacks, as that is the international standard for measuring coffee production). Compare Brazil, the world's largest exporter of coffee, with an annual production of 30000000 bags to 60 kg per sack.
The Japanese have invested heavily in the Blue Mountain Coffee breeding area in Jamaica and have won 90% of the annual production. The rest of the world must bid for the remaining 10%, or 3500 barrels. The real Blue Mountain Coffee has a unique taste, making it the most expensive coffee in the world. Its demand is very high, so some of the market is in short supply.
The unique growth conditions give birth to the unique flavor of Blue Mountain Coffee and make it one of the "gourmet Coffee". 100% of the world's pure Blue Mountain Coffee refers to a specific range of Blue Mountain Coffee in eastern Jamaica, and every step in its planting and processing has been subject to stringent standards of quality management by the Jamaica Coffee Industry Authority. can be proved to be "pure Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee".
The special conditions such as abundant rainfall, year-round fog and low temperature, average temperature of about 20 ℃ and fertile new volcanic soil constitute a good growing environment for Blue Mountain Coffee. Located at a high altitude of 2500 to 5000 feet, it creates a unique slightly sour taste, but it is not at all exciting or uncomfortable. It takes about 2 years for seedlings to be cultivated in the nursery. Organic fertilizers are used during their growth, and they are harvested one grain at a time during harvest. All processing, baking and packaging processes must meet the high standards set by the Jamaica Coffee Industry Authority.
Typica with low quantity and good quality is the best variety of Arabica. Most coffee-producing countries are only willing to grow other varieties with high yield but poor quality, but Jamaica gives priority to quality, preferring to sacrifice the production of Blue Mountain coffee in exchange for the best quality of Blue Mountain coffee.
100% pure Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee, with its strong and attractive elegance, is indeed unmatched by other coffees. When it goes through the steps of grinding, brewing and tasting, it gives full play to its flavor, and it is difficult not to get drunk with the aroma of coffee around. Its caffeine content is very low, only about half of other varieties of coffee, in line with modern health requirements.
100% pure Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee perfectly and evenly blends its unique sour, bitter, sweet and mellow taste, coupled with a rich and unique aroma, it is no wonder that coffee lovers all over the world are fascinated by it! high altitude makes it with a little high-quality sour taste, a very slight degree of bitterness is short and does not retain in the mouth, into the throat into a slightly sweet feeling, mellow throat rhyme is still more interesting.
WALLENFORD-the era of Blue Mountain Coffee Development in Jamaica
In 1728, coffee was first introduced into Jamaica. Due to the suitable soil, climate, light and other conditions in Jamaica, the quality of coffee was excellent. Andrews extends to other areas.
In 1737, Jamaican coffee production reached 83000 pounds per year.
Over the next 40 years, a large number of private landowners appeared, and until 1800, there were 686 coffee farms in Jamaica.
As a result of the serf trade, labor costs rose sharply, and the landowners were overwhelmed by the cost. By 1850, the number of coffee plantations had decreased to 186.
By 1900, the Jamaican government established the first coffee quality standard, but the standard was boycotted by many private landowners and was not implemented.
Since then, due to the lack of quality standards, the export quality of Blue Mountain coffee was uneven, which greatly affected its international reputation. in 1943, Canada, a big importer of Blue Mountain coffee, refused to import Blue Mountain coffee.
In 1944, the Jamaican government realized the necessity of regulating the blue mountain coffee industry and reformulated three regulatory suggestions for the blue mountain coffee industry: ① concentrated on the processing of blue mountain coffee beans, ② established the blue mountain coffee quality standard, and ③ established CIB, which was responsible for the organization and management of the market and the role of export supervisor.
In 1948, the world-famous Jamaican Coffee Bureau (CIB) was formally established, and the Jamaican government enacted the regulations on the Management of Jamaica's Blue Mountain Coffee Industry. The main responsibility of CIB is to improve the quality of Blue Mountain Coffee through management and supervision and regain its global reputation. At this time, the definition of Blue Mountain Coffee has been strictly stipulated in the law: ① gives four legal coffee farms, including wallenford, to process Blue Mountain coffee beans to ensure the quality of Blue Mountain Coffee. ② grows in the Blue Mountain area of 3000-5000 feet, and ③ Blue Mountain Coffee exports are graded: No.1,No.2,No.3, round beans.
Since 1960, the hurricane hit the blue mountain area of Jamaica, destroyed most of the manor facilities and coffee trees, foreign capital, including Japan, provided help, but also obtained the shares and preferential import rights of most of the estates. at this time, in order to maintain the reputation of the national treasure Blue Mountain coffee, the Jamaican government still retained the wallenford manor as the state, and made part of the regulatory function of CIB Wallenford, Wallenford manor as a synonym for CIB. Charged with the mission of managing and innovating the coffee industry, the manor manager is also appointed by the government.
Quality Control of Blue Mountain Coffee
① Jamaica Coffee officially registered Logo for certification inspection of exported Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee
② Jamaica Coffee Bureau (CIB) officially registered BLUE MOUNTAIN COFFEE ®trademark, marking authentic Jamaica Blue Mountain Coffee outer packaging
The early registered trademark of ③ WALLENFORD COFFEE COMPANY marks the outer packaging of WALLENFORD Blue Mountain Coffee.
With the globalization of the reputation of Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee and the global introduction of Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee cultivation, there are many fake Blue Mountain flavor coffee on the market, which has seriously affected the excellent reputation of authentic Blue Mountain Coffee. In recent years, the Jamaican government has strongly advocated the export of Blue Mountain coffee in its roasting and original packaging, rather than in the form of raw beans, in order to avoid the impact of counterfeit Blue Mountain flavor coffee. The importance of this measure is that the Jamaican Coffee Bureau can monitor every link of the Blue Mountain Coffee export to ensure the purity and high quality of Blue Mountain Coffee.
Wallenford quality standard
In the Blue Mountain region, the legal production area for Blue Mountain Coffee is 3000-5000 feet, and Wallenford only selects Blue Mountain Coffee fruits grown above 4000 feet above sea level for processing. Not only that, Jamaica's four statutory Blue Mountain coffee processing plants Wallenford and Mavis Bank,Silver Hill,Moy Hall account for 90% of Blue Mountain coffee exports, and the Blue Mountain coffee produced by Wallenford,Moy Hall is known as "Superior Quality" (absolute quality).
The extremely stringent quality control of Wallenford Manor is also reflected in the product shelf life, which is usually 12 months for a single roasted coffee, while the most stringent 8-month shelf life set by Wallenford obviously gives up its economic benefits, while wallenford has won the high popularity of coffee glutton all over the world, in their evaluation of all the Blue Mountain estates in Jamaica. Wallenford performs best in quality management, stability, popularity and flavor.
Limited Blue Mountain Coffee Export quota
According to Jamaica's CIB export statistics as of 2004, 85 per cent of the limited Blue Mountain 1 quota was allocated to Japan, 5 per cent of the United States, 5 per cent of Europe and 5 per cent of other countries. However, in the global consumption distribution of authentic Blue Mountain No. 1, according to the International Coffee Association (ICO), China accounts for 15% of the consumption of Blue Mountain coffee, which stunns the world. The reason is that some shares of Blue Mountain coffee in Japan, Australia and Europe are exported to China through direct branches.
The above differences in export quotas and consumption distribution are extremely embarrassing for the Jamaican government. The asymmetrical Blue Mountain coffee export quota keeps most of the profits in trading enterprises in countries such as Japan, and the Jamaican coffee industry has not benefited from it. The key to the shift was in 2005, when the Jamaican Minister of Agriculture made it clear that Blue Mountain Coffee should be more roasted in Jamaica, directly through quota allocation, preferring to circulate directly from Jamaica to consumer countries.
The means on which the Jamaican government relies on changing export quotas come from Wallenford estates, which are directly controlled by the government, and the wallenford Blue Mountain 1 quota means that the Jamaican Coffee Agency (CIB) endorses the quota target for the country or the company.
In May 2010, Hangzhou Coffee and Western Food Industry Association, with the support of Hangzhou Municipal Government, signed a memorandum of cooperation on trade in raw beans of Blue Mountain Coffee with Jamaica Coffee Industry Bureau in Hangzhou. In July of the same year, the Association was invited to send a delegation to Jamaica to formally inspect the Blue Mountain Coffee Project, and signed a letter of intent of cooperation for China's sole distributor of raw beans of Blue Mountain Coffee on July 15, local time in Jamaica. During the cooperation period, at least 70 tons (70 kg of standard casks in 1000 barrels) of Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee were supplied to China every year. On May 26, 2011, the first cabinet of raw beans of Blue Mountain Coffee arrived at the port of Ningbo, China. The Jamaican Blue Mountain raw beans imported by Hangzhou Coffee and Western Food Industry Association cover six CIB-certified brands such as WALLENFOOD, MAVIS BANK, GOLD CUP and COFFEE TRADES, as well as NO.1, NO.2, NO.3 and round beans.
[production and brewing of Blue Mountain Coffee]
Special production method:
Freeze drying technology (Freeze-Dried Technic)
Self-made vanillin made by adding pure vanilla powder to add flavor
Vegetable cream without trans fat
[punching and adjusting mode:]
Hot drink:
Pour a whole package of top products into a cup, add 180C.C hot water, stir well and serve!
Cold drink:
Pour a whole package of products into a cup, add 180C.C hot water, and put into the refrigerator after cooling. After about four hours, cold coffee and milk tea will wash your mind. Completely freeze the muggy summer!
How to make good Blue Mountain Coffee
Suggested dosage: about 10-15g Blue Mountain Coffee Powder per cup, brewing 6-8oz coffee.
To brew Blue Mountain Coffee using a siphon pot:
The first step is grinding beans, fineness: 4.5
Step 2 unhook filter
Avoid a gap between the filter and the glass container, as the gap will not only cause the coffee powder to fall into the water below
It will also make the container leak and affect the extraction effect.
The third step is to fill the pot with the right amount of water and heat it with an alcohol lamp.
To save time, hot water can be used.
Step 4, pour the coffee powder into the pot.
Remember not to insert the pot immediately.
Step 5 after the water boils, move the alcohol lamp to the side of the pot
The purpose of this is to adjust the heat to a small fire in order to lower the water temperature.
Step 6 wait for the water temperature to drop to about 92-96 degrees, insert the pot.
That is, the extraction process begins, when the water in the lower pot rushes to the upper pot and soaks the coffee powder.
After the water rises in the seventh step, stir in a cross shape with a stirring rod: vertical twice and horizontal twice.
Be careful not to touch the filter cloth at the bottom of the pot.
In the eighth step, wait 30 seconds after the first stirring, then stir in a clockwise spiral for 2-3 times.
Be careful not to touch the filter cloth at the bottom of the pot.
Step 9, after stirring again, wait 30 seconds, the last spiral stirring, the speed should be faster
Be careful not to touch the filter cloth at the bottom of the pot.
Step 10 wait 30 seconds after the last stir, before the delicate white foam on the surface of the coffee has burst
Remove the alcohol lamp, then wipe the surface of the lower pot with a wet cloth to cool it quickly, and the coffee liquid will quickly flow into the lower pot.
Step 11 pour the coffee in the next pot into a warm coffee cup and drink it.
Important: the central expansion of coffee powder in the shape of a hillside indicates that the extraction is successful.
How to taste Blue Mountain Coffee
Drinking coffee should be like tasting a cup of wine. Only by tasting it carefully can you appreciate its essence. The use of a siphon coffee maker will give Blue Mountain Coffee a unique charm. First smell the original aroma of the coffee, then take a sip to try the original flavor, then add the right amount of sugar according to your preference, and stir with a small spoon, taking advantage of the stirred coffee whirlpool, slowly add the milk and let the oil float on the coffee, on the one hand, keep warm, on the other hand, the heat of the coffee can also evaporate the milk flavor.
Coffee should be drunk while it is hot, because its taste and aroma will be reduced as it cools. Drink coffee not only at the right temperature but also in the right amount, generally put into the cup about seven or eight points, the right amount not only makes the taste alive, but also neat and light when drinking. Follow this way of taste, your Blue Mountain coffee will be even more delicious.
The delicacy of coffee always coexists with a warm heart. enjoying a good cup of coffee in the right way will not only make it easier to appreciate the taste of coffee, but also live up to the heart of the brewer.
How to make Blue Mountain Coffee?
Blue Mountain Coffee
Blue Mountain Coffee is the best coffee produced in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica. The mountain gets its name from the blue light that reflects the blue waters of the Caribbean. This kind of coffee has the characteristics of all good coffee, not only full-bodied and mellow, but also because of the perfect combination of sweet, sour and bitter coffee, it has no bitter taste at all, and only has a moderate and perfect sour taste.
Filter bag hot coffee brewing method
Can be prepared in advance for many people of hot coffee supply, brewing must also pay attention to the coffee powder thickness-water temperature, water volume and brewing methods and other skills, it is best to use a sharp mouth kettle, the effect is better, at the same time, after the coffee liquid dripping is finished, you must return to 80: 90 ℃ in order to achieve the best drinking flavor.
Materials and utensils: coffee powder, small punch bag (filter bag), small punch rack, kettle, coffee spoon, sharp mouth kettle.
Production: pour the coffee powder into the punching bag, first pat the bottom so that the powder is even, then dig a small hole in the middle of the top, pour it on the coffee powder in a circle with 90 ℃ hot water, then rotate the water around the small circle with 95 ℃ hot water and finally pour the water into the center with 85 ℃ hot water at the right center by slowly pulling it up and down.
Filter cup hot coffee brewing method
The use of light and simple brewing appliances, high-quality filter paper (must first fold the edge line) and sharp-mouth kettle to control water temperature, water volume, coffee powder. Can brew mellow and delicious coffee, very suitable for home or office use, convenient and fast, is a very popular way of brewing coffee.
Materials and utensils: pointed kettle, coffee powder, filter paper, filter cup, coffee pot (teapot), coffee spoon.
Production: the two sides of the filter paper are folded first, so that the filter cup can be fastened after it is put in. Put the coffee powder into the filter paper and dig a small hole in the center. First, slowly rotate a small water column and pour 90 ℃ of hot water on the coffee powder to soak and foamy. Then slowly pour the hot water around the circle with 95 ℃ of hot water. Finally, point the 85 ℃ hot water at the center and slowly pull it up and pour in.
Steam pressurized Italian hot coffee brewing method
Using the principle of high-pressure steam, boiling hot water through the tube through the coffee powder (fine grinding), from the bottom up or from the top down, brew the fragrant, mellow and bitter Italian coffee. This method is introduced from Italy and is a very popular brewing method nowadays. For those with strong taste, we must pay attention to the blending quality of coffee beans, fine grinding of coffee powder, and master cooking time and water quantity.
Materials and utensils: Italian coffee powder, Italian coffee pot (mocha pot), pot rack, alcohol lamp (or gas stove), filter paper, upper cover, coffee spoon
Production: first pour hot water into the sink on the base of the coffee pot. Then put the coffee trough into the bottom pot, put in the fine Italian coffee powder, add a layer of filter paper on the coffee powder, so that the powder will not rush up, put it on the upper gland, press the coffee powder tightly, tighten the upper pot body and the lower layer, turn on the fire until the upper pot body comes out of steam, and the coffee liquid flows into the pot body to be finished. At this time, the fire can be turned off and the coffee can be poured into the cup.
Siphon cooking (distillation)
It is made up of two spherical glasses and is widely used in families, hotels and coffee shops. It is the greatest charm to enjoy the coffee while enjoying the brewing process.
Medium-deep roasting degree; fine and medium grindability; single coffee and mixed coffee features: mellow and delicious, but too sour. Generally speaking, siphon brewing is more suitable for individual coffee.
Practice: (coffee for two) boiled water 240c.c. Pour into a spherical beaker, wipe the water droplets on the outside and heat with an alcohol lamp. Install a velvet filter cloth at the bottom of the funnel-shaped extraction cup, pull the spring to the front of the siphon to fix it, and place 20 grams of coffee powder (depending on your taste) in the extraction cup. After the boiling water at the bottom is completely boiled, transfer the extraction cup into the beaker and fix it. When the boiling water rises to the refining cup, stir the coffee powder evenly with a bamboo ladle so that the ingredients of the coffee powder are completely released. Be careful to avoid turbidity caused by excessive stirring. After about 20 to 30 seconds, the coffee liquid will flow through the filter cloth to the beaker. After the coffee from the refining cup has flowed down, you can take it off. Gently shake the beaker to make the coffee liquid uniform, about 87 degrees is the ideal drinking temperature, you can pour into the heated coffee cup to enjoy.
Note:
You should avoid brewing coffee repeatedly, because after the second brewing, you can only get smoky brown water instead of coffee.
Beakers in high heat, should avoid contact with cold water caused by rupture, and should pay attention to the cup without water or coffee, do not fire baking to prevent rupture.
Wash the filter cloth thoroughly after use and store it in water or refrigerator. To avoid the smell of oil and dirt after drying.
Because the mouth of the beaker is very small, the key to cleaning is to brew it with lukewarm water or lemonade immediately after use, wash the coffee oil completely and leave it in a cool place to dry.
Boiling method
Is to add water and coarse coffee powder in the pot to boil and filter and drink. Turkish coffee is the representative (using deeply ground coffee). It is the oldest and most primitive method in history.
Practice: coffee for five people
First load the 650c.c in a pot or kettle. Heat the water, boil and pour in 40 grams (lightly ground) coffee powder. Stir with a bamboo ladle for about 20 seconds and let it stand for two minutes. Turn off the fire immediately before the foam disappears in the pan. Pay attention to avoid stirring too much and causing turbidity. After flameout, the coffee juice should be filtered through a filter bag, heated to 88 degrees on the stove, and then poured into a cup to drink.
Note:
Whether it is boiled with deep fine grinding or lightly coarse ground coffee powder, you should pay attention to the control of time, otherwise it will cause bitterness, astringency and smelly taste due to excessive exudation, which will make the coffee taste deteriorate.
Electric coffee brewing
Easy to use, fully automatic cooking method, electric coffee machine brewed coffee taste is light, suitable for large cups to drink.
Practice: coffee for five people
600c.c. Pour the water into the coffee maker tank. Put a layer of filter paper in the filter and sprinkle 50 grams of coffee powder evenly. Install the coffee pot and turn on the power. When the water is heated to 92mi 93 degrees, it will flow down through the catheter in the automatic coffee maker and the coffee will be dripped out by the filter.
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Hawaiian boutique coffee beans, the famous Kona coffee.
Hawaiian Coffee, the famous Kona Coffee, English kona, is also transliterated as Kona Coffee and Kona Coffee. Hawaiian Coffee Kona coffee beans from Hawaii have the perfect appearance, and their fruit is extremely full and shiny. The taste of coffee is rich and aromatic, with cinnamon flavor, and the acidity is well balanced. Hawaiian coffee is 50 in the United States.
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El Salvador Coffee Bean
El Salvador is one of the small countries in Central America, where coffee is light, aromatic, pure, slightly acidic, and the flavor characteristics are excellent balance, which is a specialty of Central America. It has sour, bitter and sweet taste characteristics, and the best baking degree is moderate and deep. In the early 1990s, guerrilla warfare greatly damaged the country's national economy, reducing coffee production from 70 years.
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