Indian shade tree coffee Arabica Busta beans compare spicy coffee beans?
The best shade-growing "mild" coffee in the world
Indian coffee is the most extraordinary drink, offering charming subtlety and exciting intensity. India is the only country that grows all its coffee in the shade. These coffees are usually mild and not very sour, with exotic flavors and delicate aromas.
Indian coffee also has a unique historical flavor! It all began with a long and arduous journey about 400 years ago. The legendary saint Babudan brought seven magical beans from as far away as Yemen and planted them on Mount Chandrajili in Karnataka. The aroma, flavor, mellow and acidity you enjoy in each coffee experience are rooted in these mysterious beginnings.
It is often said that the Indian coffee grower poured his life into crops. No wonder India has been producing and exporting a wide variety of high-quality coffee for more than 150 years!
Growth condition
All coffee in India is grown under a clear two-layer mixed shade canopy, including evergreen legumes. Nearly 50 different types of shade trees have been found in coffee plantations. Shade trees prevent soil erosion on sloping terrain; they enrich the soil by cycling deeper nutrients, protect coffee plants from seasonal fluctuations in temperature, and provide hosts for a variety of animals and plants.
The climatic conditions of coffee growing areas in India are varied, and is very suitable for growing different varieties of coffee. Some high-altitude areas are very suitable for growing mild Arabica coffee, while warm and humid areas are most suitable for growing robusta coffee.
Factors
Arabica
Robusta
Soil
Deep, fertile, rich in organic matter, good drainage, slightly acidic (Ph6.0-6.5)
Like Arabica coffee.
Long Descent
Gentle slope to medium slope
A gentle slope to a fairly flat field
Altitude
1000-1500m
500-1000m
Aspect
North, East and Northeast
Like Arabica coffee.
Temperature
150 degrees Celsius-250 degrees Celsius; cool, equal
200-300 degrees Celsius; hot and humid
Relative humidity
70-80%
80-90%
Annual rainfall
1600-2500 mm
1000-2000 mm
Flower rain
March-April (25-40mm)
February to March (25-40 mm)
Backup shower
April-May (50-75mm) is well distributed
Good distribution in March-April (50-75mm)
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