Coffee beans basic knowledge Coffee beans roasting stage table
extent
names
extent
descriptions
stage
names
stage
descriptions
characteristics of
descriptions
Flavor and Appearance Description
shallow
Bake until just before the end of the first burst.
light baking
Light baking is rarely used and is generally used only for testing.
Cinnamon roasting is widely used in some canned coffees.
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It is difficult for the fire to reach the bean core part, which is easy to cause half-cooked condition, so secondary baking is often used.
Strong acidity, aroma with grassy flavor. The surface is cinnamon colored with residual spots.
Light roas)
cinnamon baking
Cinmamon roast
Semi-urban baking
half-city roast
in
shallow middle
The first explosion ends and the second explosion begins the first half of the process.
medium baking
These two degrees of roasting are difficult to distinguish, but they are generally used in American coffee, Blue Mountain, etc.
Roast very lightly, coffee beans cell tissue is still relatively hard, so it is not easy to oil.
Aroma is better, sour harmony.
Coffee beans have a certain luster on the surface.
medium roast
deep baking
high roast
in
The second half of the process between the end of the first explosion and the beginning of the second explosion, and the tens of seconds after the second explosion began.
City Baking
City baking refers to the period before the start of the second burst, while full city baking is the stage when the second burst begins.
Generally suitable for coffee beans such as Colombia and Brazil, it is considered by some to be the roasting stage of perfect taste.
Can produce as much acidity as possible, and still maintain a stronger acidity, aroma and variety of special flavor.
city roast
Citywide baking
full-city roast
deep
zhongshen
The entire process of the second explosion, except for the first tens of seconds.
Vienna Baking
There seems to be no clear distinction between these two baking stages.
Coffee oil has begun to penetrate the surface, the color and flavor of coffee beans change rapidly, is the test of roasters.
Bitterness and aroma increased, but almost no sour, coffee beans close to a brown, shiny surface.
Viennese roast
French Roast
French roast
deep
After the second explosion.
Italian baking
This is a coffee on the road to death, gradually carbonized process.
Coffee beans quietly give their last gasp in the roaster.
The so-called Italian baking is actually not used in Italy.
The flavor of the coffee itself has disappeared, leaving only bitterness, and the beans have become black and oily.
Italyroast
French deep baking
dark French coast
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Coffee bean baking knowledge roasting Sumatra 19 mesh Mantenin
Baked Indonesia Sumatra 19 mesh Indonesia Sumatra Mandheling) Indonesia Sumatra 19 mesh Manning raw beans look much better than ordinary Manning. You can smell herbs in the dehydration stage and stop baking at the beginning of the second explosion. Note that the actual color is darker than that in the picture, with a slight sweet and sour taste, herbal taste, good mellow thickness and
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Any of several acids in roasted coffee.
There are mainly the following kinds of acids in roasted coffee-Zheng Wei (Italian Coffee University). According to the first edition of the chemistry of quality, there are mainly the following acids in roasted coffee: formic acid is the most in shallow roasting, and acetic acid decreases with the deepening of deep roasting, and decreases with the deepening of deep roasting.
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