Introduction to the characteristics of Tanzania Kilimanjaro Coffee Flavor Manor
The Constitution of the United Republic was enacted in April 1977 and has since been amended 14 times. The United Republic has a coalition government and a local government in Zanzibar. In 1992, the 8th Amendment to the Constitution clearly stated that Tanzania is a multi-party democracy and pursues the policy of socialism and self-reliance. The 11th constitutional amendment in 1994 provides that the Government of the United Republic shall have a President and a Vice-President, the President shall be the head of State, the head of Government and the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, who shall be directly elected by voters and elected by a simple majority for a term of five years, may be re-elected for a second term. The President and the Vice-President must come from the same political party and from the mainland and Zanzibar respectively. The Vice-President cannot be concurrently appointed by the President of San or the Prime Minister of the United Republic for a term of five years and shall not be re-elected for more than two terms. The President appoints the Prime Minister, who presides over the day-to-day affairs of the coalition government. The 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 2000 redefined Tanzania's political system, confirming that the principles of "socialism" and "self-reliance" in the original constitution represent democracy, self-reliance, human rights, freedom, equality, fraternity and unity.
The current constitution of Zanzibar was formulated in 1979 and has since been amended. According to the mulberry constitution revised in 2010, President Sang is the head of the unity government, abolishing the establishment of the chief minister and establishing the first and second vice presidents. The presidential election of the United Republic is held at the same time as the presidential election of the United Republic. The presidential candidates are nominated by all mulberry political parties and directly elected by all the voters of the country. Those who get more than 2 votes are elected for a term of five years and can be re-elected for a second term. The president has the power to make decisions on government affairs, and the first and second vice presidents are accountable to the president. The first Vice-President shall be a member of the political party that represents the second largest seat in the general election. The second Vice-President shall be a member of Parliament from the same political party as the President, appointed by the President as the President's main aide and responsible for government affairs in the Council of Representatives, and shall exercise his functions and powers when the President dies or is unable to perform official duties. The President and the Vice-President allocate and appoint cabinet ministers according to the proportion of seats of each political party. The unity government has the right to deal with 22 joint affairs, including foreign affairs, national defense, police, taxation, banking, currency, foreign exchange, aviation, ports and posts and telecommunications. [5]
Parliament
The unicameral system, called the National Assembly, is the highest legislature of the United Republic. Parliamentary elections are held at the same time as presidential elections, held every five years. The president has the power to appoint ten members of parliament. The current parliament is the tenth parliament after independence, which came into being in November 2010, with a total of 350 seats. There are 261 seats for the Revolutionary Party, 48 seats for the Democratic Development Party, 35 seats for the Civic United Front, 4 seats for the National Construction and Reform Conference, 1 seat for the Labor Party and 1 seat for the United Democratic Party. Speaker Anne Makinda (Anne Makinda).
The Zanzibar people's Congress is a mulberry legislature with legislative power on mulberry affairs other than joint affairs. The current session was elected in November 2010, with 80 legal representatives. There are 47 members of the Revolutionary Party and 33 members of the Civic United Front. Speaker Pandu Amar Kificho (Pandu Ameir Kificho)
Coffee is one of the main cash crops in Tanzania, ranking fourth after cotton, tobacco and cashew nuts, mainly sold to Italy, Japan and the United States. Coffee exports play an important role in the national economy of Tanzania. Tanzania's main coffee-producing area, located at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro, is rich in volcanic soil. Some coffee trees are more than 100 years old. Coffee was first introduced and planted by Christians from Kenya. Coffee trees must be carefully cared for, weeded, fertilized, and old branches must be cut off so that new branches can grow to maintain the quality of coffee beans. The processing plant is located in a nearby town at the foot of the mountain, making it easy to handle coffee beans nearby. Many of the farm owners' families have lived here for generations of immigrants, including Indians, Scandinavians, British, and, of course, locals, but most of them are small farms. however, the managers of farms and processing farms are mostly local people. Labor in Tanzania is cheap, so much of the work of pruning and maintaining coffee plantations in Tanzania depends on manual processing rather than machines. During the coffee growing season, the job of coffee workers is to manually check to remove the leaves of some sick or growing insects. Coffee processing in Tanzania is highly dependent on labor, but it also brings jobs to locals and increases household income. Workers earn their wages by harvesting the amount of coffee fruit, and small farm women use their hand-made sacks to bring coffee fruit to the farm to calculate the money.
The coffee beans produced here are all exported from Kilimanjaro, but apart from Mount Kilimanjaro, there are several major coffee-producing areas throughout Tanzania, there are more small farms in other areas, and most small farms also have a planting area of several hundred mu. Some have their own washing equipment and drying farms, but graded treatment still has to go through large-scale treatment plants. Tanzania has considerable historical experience in growing coffee, and even small farms can handle good quality coffee beans.
Drinking Tanzanian coffee, especially the small round bean peaberry, is always impressive. Coffee is like the simple, frank and enthusiastic national character of Tanzania. Its refreshing acidity and medium mellowness complement sweet citrus and floral aromas. This coffee tastes great whether it's a hot drink or iced coffee. With oranges or berries, it can show its bright flavor. You can see that different ethnic groups produce different coffee flavors, while the same land breeds coffee trees and people at the same time.
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Guatemala is located in the tropics, the northern and eastern coastal plains have a tropical rain forest climate, the southern mountains have a subtropical climate, the year is divided into two dry and wet seasons, with the wet season from May to October and the dry season from November to April of the following year. The narrow and fertile flatlands on the Pacific side of Guatemala have a tropical climate. The central plateau is also the cultural center of Guatemala, where the year-round temperature ranges from 1300 to 1800 meters.
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