China Yunnan Arabica Coffee Bean Flavor Description Taste Variety Characteristics Production Area Introduction Grinding Degree

Yunnan coffee, China

Yunnan coffee in China is mainly concentrated in Baoshan, Dehong and Pu'er. Although the main varieties are basically Kadim, but due to the local microclimate, soil altitude and other natural reasons, their tastes are also very different. Because Baoshan belongs to the dry-hot valley of Nujiang River, its coffee is rich in taste, rich in aroma and moderate in acidity. On the other hand, Pu'er coffee has a supple taste and bright acidity. Dehong's coffee has not been tasted, so I will not comment on it here.

Yunnan produces about 40,000 tons a year, of which more than 30,000 tons are exported. Only less than 10,000 tons remain in the country. In the hot area of Yunnan, due to the distinct dry and wet, the red ripening of fresh fruit enters the dry season every year, and the relative humidity is low, which is not conducive to the formation and growth of rust blister. Due to the excellent quality of Yunnan coffee, it entered the London market with "Lujiang No.1" in the 1960s and was rated as first-class. In recent years, the world-famous coffee companies such as Nestle and McDonnell have come to Yunnan to open up raw material bases, and the products produced in Yunnan are also gradually famous at home and abroad. At present, the average yield of coffee in Yunnan has reached 96.4 kg, and a household contracted land in Lujiang has set a world record of 400 kg. After visiting the coffee garden of Lujiang Farm, Steyhead, a chief coffee expert of the United Nations Planning and Development Program, said: "I have seen countless coffee plantations in the world. The management here is world-class and the yield per unit area is the highest. In Kunming Tongren Street, there is a coffee shop-Kunming Best Cafe. In addition to the first-class coffee taste, his environment is also first-class. After visiting Jinbi Square, you can cross the street on the pedestrian street of the two yellow French buildings, where you can relax and taste the Yunnan small Coffee, a plateau specialty of 1800 meters above sea level. Yunling Coffee Yunnan small-grain coffee is a kind of beverage crop with high economic value, which is called the three largest beverages in the world together with cocoa and tea, and its output and consumption ranks first among the three beverages. Coffee is rich in protein, fat, sucrose, starch, glucose, caffeine and other substances, rich aroma and delicious taste. Coffee is a perennial evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Rubiaceae. There are many species, including small seed species, medium grain species, large grain species and Ethel sa species, among which the small grain coffee species known as "fragrant coffee" have the highest yield, accounting for more than 80% of the total coffee output. Coffee originated in tropical Africa. Since the 15th century, coffee has gradually spread to all parts of the world. At present, coffee is grown in more than 70 countries and regions in the world. Coffee cultivation in China is concentrated in Yunnan and Hainan provinces. Yunnan has a large output, with an annual output of about 26000 tons in recent years, accounting for 90 per cent of the national output. It is said that Yunnan coffee came from the French 70 or 80 years ago. The main variety is Arabica Arabica, that is, the so-called small seed coffee, commonly known as Yunnan small grain coffee. Yunnan's high-quality geographical and climatic conditions provide good conditions for coffee growth. The planting areas are Lincang, Baoshan, Simao, Xishuangbanna, Dehong and other prefectures. The natural conditions of Yunnan are very similar to those of Colombia, that is, low latitude, high altitude and large temperature difference between day and night. The small grain coffee produced is mellow by cup quality analysis, and its quality and taste is similar to that of Colombian coffee. However, due to a variety of reasons, the development of Yunnan coffee industry is not fast. Yunnan coffee is mainly exported as raw materials, with an export volume of about 15000 tons in 2006. More than 60% of raw materials are acquired by Nestl é and Maxwell each year, and Starbucks and Amway have joined in recent years. Due to the lack of deep processing and marketing, Yunnan coffee is not well-known and unrecognized by people locked in the mountains. It is believed that with the in-depth development of Yunnan coffee industry, the rising demand of domestic coffee market and the efforts of the government and enterprises, Yunnan coffee will usher in a new period of development. Kunming Yunling Coffee and Tea Co., Ltd. is one of the major exporters of coffee and tea in Yunnan. The company has planting bases and processing plants in Lancang, Baoshan and Kunming. It has strong strength in supply organization, processing, production and supply.