Coffee review

Description of Flavor in Coffee extraction rate Formula introduction to the method of regional treatment for the characteristics of varieties

Published: 2025-08-21 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2025/08/21, Lockhart published his research results with a coffee brewing control chart, showing in the form of a chart what the best coffee was in the minds of Americans at that time. Years later, the American Professional coffee Association (SCAA) confirmed that American tastes had not changed much. At least for Americans.

Coffee extraction rate formula Flavor description Taste variety characteristics Production area treatment method Introduction

Lockhart published his research with a "coffee brewing control chart," a graphic representation of what Americans thought was the best coffee at the time.

Years later, SCAA confirmed that American tastes had changed little. At least for Americans, the perfect coffee is one with an extraction rate of 18 to 22 percent and a total dissolved solids content of 1.15 to 1.35 percent after brewing.

Confused by technical terms? Come on.

The extraction rate refers to the amount of coffee particles extracted from the original dry coffee seed. Total dissolved solids represents the actual percentage of coffee solids in a cup of coffee (commonly known as "brew strength").

Combine this information and you have a coffee brewing control chart, where the optimal combination of brewing intensity and extraction rate is highlighted in the center area.

Coffee is made to perfection. It seems like everyone is bragging about their own unique and mysterious process of achieving optimal extraction rates, but we're here to tell you that's nothing special.

Instead, the key is to base it on the golden ratio of 1 part coffee to 17.42 parts water. This ratio will get you to the optimal area and there are no unit limits, meaning it is up to you whether you want to measure in grams, ounces, pounds, stone or tonnage.

So, if you want to make coffee with an extraction rate of 20% and a total dissolved solids content of 1.28%, you can base it with 30 grams of dry coffee raw material and 523 grams of water, and then adjust it on that basis.

At the same time, people often confuse the concepts of extraction rate and total dissolution of solids. It is important to understand the difference between these two concepts.

Brewing intensity is the amount of solid coffee dissolved in your coffee. The extraction rate indicates the amount of extract you get from the dry coffee ingredient. The point is, strong coffee has nothing to do with bitterness, coffee content, or baking curve, only with the ratio of coffee to water in your glass.

All of these measurements received great innovation in 2008. A company called Voice Systems Technologies decided to apply the principle of refractometers--instruments that detect light waves refracted by particles--to a project that led to a coffee concentration analyzer called ExtractMojo.

This instrument can accurately display the total dissolved amount of coffee solids, and then compare it with the "coffee brewing control chart", you can make a better coffee scientifically and tastefully.

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