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How does Costa Rica process beans and how does it sift beans?

Published: 2024-11-10 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/10, Professional coffee knowledge exchange More coffee bean information Please pay attention to coffee workshop (Weixin Official Accounts cafe_style) Costa Rican farmers have been growing high-quality Arabica coffee beans for generations. Over time, they have developed some of the best growing methods in the world, and they've been paying attention to changes in the coffee trees they grow; hand-picked coffee is Costa Rica.

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Costa Rican farmers have been growing high-quality Arabica coffee beans for generations. Over time, they have developed some of the best planting methods in the world, and they have been concerned about the changes in the coffee trees they grow over the years; artificial coffee picking is a tradition for Costa Rican farmers to respect the circular growth of nature.

Selective harvesting: use selective harvesting at the beginning of the harvest, when most beans are not yet ripe. In selective picking, pickers can only pick ripe cherries and judge fruit picking by their appearance and texture with professional experience. The rest of the immature cherry fruits were left on the branches to continue to mature and harvested later in this harvest season.

Stripping harvest: before the end of the harvest season, most cherries are ripe and hand-picked ripe beans can no longer meet the time requirements. At this time, the fruitful branches will be cut and stripped to facilitate the regeneration of new buds in the coming season (Arabica coffee trees can be picked for up to 100 years).

The coffee harvest season in Costa Rica is only once a year between October and March of the following year. In this season, ripe coffee beans are carefully harvested and sent to the processing center.

Refined processing of Costa Rican coffee beans:

Natural sun: fresh, ripe coffee cherries are dried in the natural sun to separate the pulp from the seeds. The natural sun drying method will produce the unique flavor characteristics of coffee.

Washing: fresh, ripe coffee cherry fruits are sent to a wet mill, and high-pressure water strips the peel, pulp and parchment pulp from the seeds to get clean coffee beans (seeds) and dry them.

Honey treatment: remove the peel and a small part of the pulp of fresh and ripe coffee cherry fruit, and then use natural drying to infiltrate more pulp flavor into the coffee beans.

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