Kenyan Kenya AA coffee beans Kenyan specialty Kenyan coffee boutique coffee beans how much is a jin
This classification method is based on a variety of perforated screen classification, the screen has a variety of specifications, identified by the number, the number is associated with the mesh. The size of the mesh-1 stroke 64 inches is the unit of calculation. If the diameter of the mesh is 18 stroke 64 inches, the number of the screen is 18; if the diameter of the mesh is 17 inch 64 inches, the number of the screen is 17. And so on, there are 19, 16, 15, 14 and other numbered screens.
The process of screening is to put the coffee beans on the Internet and shake them back and forth by machine or manually, and the beans smaller than the mesh will fall and be removed, and the beans that have been rejected will be screened through a smaller screen. After layers of screening, the grades of coffee beans are compiled.
After classification, it is divided into AA, A, B, C and PB series. AA is the highest, A, B and C decrease in turn, and those below C are usually used as feed or fertilizer. In addition, round beans have a special flavor, and beans are already relatively small, so they have their own grade, that is, "PB", which is usually more expensive. This classification is generally used in Kenya, New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Uganda.
This is the earliest method of classification and is still in use in many parts of Brazil. The method of identification is to randomly take 300 grams of samples and put them on black paper, because black paper can best avoid reflection. Then, examined carefully by the professional appraiser, find out the defective beans in the sample, and accumulate different scores according to the types of defects. For example, one black bean, one pebble, five big pebbles, five broken beans, five pest beans, two sour beans, one dry peel, two middle dried peels, three small dried peels, five unshelled beans, three shell beans, and so on. After identification, the grade is NY2~NY8 according to the accumulated defect score, and there is no NY1. If you want to buy first-class (NY1) Brazilian beans, it will make a joke. Indonesian coffee beans are also classified in this way, mainly divided into six grades, namely Gr1~Gr6. The same is true of Ethiopia, with the highest level being Gr2.
Generally speaking, in alpine areas, due to the cold climate and the slow growth rate of coffee, the density of raw beans is higher and the texture is harder, and the more mellow and aromatic the coffee is, and it has a supple sour taste; on the contrary, the density of raw beans is smaller and the texture is less hard, then the quality of coffee is worse, so there are also people who classify it as "hardness". This classification method can be divided into the following categories: extremely hard beans, height of about 4500 to 5000 feet, referred to as SHB; high hard beans, height of about 3000cm 4500ft, referred to as GHB; hard beans, height of about 2000,000ft, referred to as HB; Pacific coastal area, height of about 984ft 3280ft, referred to as Pacific. Guatemala, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Mexico, Honduras and Haiti are all classified in this way.
Kenya
Kenya is bordered to the north by Ethiopia, the origin of Arabica coffee trees, but it did not begin until the beginning of the 20th century.
Engage in coffee cultivation
In the 19th century, missionaries introduced Arabica trees from Yemen.
But not planted in large quantities.
Until 1893.
And introduced the ancient Brazilian
Bourbon coffee
Seed, just large-scale cultivation of coffee, that is to say, the current
Kenya
Kenyan coffee
Caffeine with Brazilian ancestry
Because of the water man,
Differences in climate and treatment methods
Kenya
The flavor of Kenyan beans is very different from that of Brazilian beans.
Brazil Coffee
The planting altitude is low.
The texture is soft
The sour taste is not obvious.
In contrast, Kenyan coffee trees are mainly concentrated in the Kenyan Mountains.
A nearby slope.
About 4, 000 to 6500 feet above sea level
This height is most suitable for the development of coffee bean flavor.
Because the mountain area is warm.
Low degree
Grow slowly
The aromatic components of coffee beans have been fully developed.
The acidity of fruit is more obvious.
The texture is also hard.
In addition,
Kenya was a British colony in its early days.
The British have established a set of perfect cultivation,
Quality control system. After Kenya became independent,
The coffee industry is
On the existing basis, it has made great strides to become the industry that earns the most foreign exchange in Kenya.
Kenya
There are two types of coffee farms in Kenya
One is a large planting site covering an area of more than five acres.
But altitude
Average lower
In the case of Kenya Coffee
The quality of coffee beans on the big farm is only medium.
The best Kenya beans are produced in small farms.
Most of them are located in the foothills or volcanic slopes above 5,000 to 6,000 feet, and each small farmer has a capacity of only 20 to 70 bags per season.
Unable to invest in expensive washing plants
But the small farmers are United.
Gather hundreds or thousands of households to set up cooperative farms
By the government
Investment in the construction of a washing treatment plant
The coffee fruits picked by small farmers are sent to the cooperative farm.
Unified processing
First get rid of undercooked or rotten.
The fallen fruit is peeled, fermented, decomposed, coffee beans are taken out, dried and polished, and the whole process is officially
Supervision of Coffee Administration
Quite rigorous
Ensures the quality of Kenyan coffee.
Washing processing technology and high standard quality control of Kenya beans
It has always been an example of soybean-producing countries.
Don't underestimate the small farmers in Kenya, they are just like ants and soldiers, and their overall production capacity is higher than that of large farms, about six to four.
This is in
Bean-producing countries are quite rare.
Kenyan coffee is widely appreciated by connoisseurs.
Most of it is due to the small farmers' hard defense of the foothills.
In order to grow excellent.
Quality coffee.
In addition,
Kenya beans must have a strict grading system.
Coffee beans taken out from the washing plant
According to size,
Shape and hardness
Divided into seven levels, the highest being
AA
Or
AA+
, followed by the following order
AB
、
PB
、
C
、
TT
、
T
. This grading system is similar.
Colombia
Mainly in terms of particle size and shape.
But a good look doesn't necessarily have the best flavor.
This is what coffee fans should recognize.
Yes.
In recent years, the international evaluation of Kenya beans is not as good as in previous years. It is believed that this is related to the abnormal climate in recent years, which is not conducive to the growth of coffee, but
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