Coffee flavor and taste characteristics of Indonesia Fuyin Manor introduction to Kopi Luwak Muscat Coffee

After independence, Indonesia armed resistance to the invasion of Britain and Holland, launched three wars of independence. After 1947, the Netherlands and Indonesia signed the Indo-Dutch Round Table Agreement in November 1949 after many wars and consultations. According to this agreement, Indonesia was established as a federal republic on December 27 of the same year and joined the Dutch-Indian Federation.

In August 1950, the Indonesian Federal Assembly passed a provisional constitution, officially declaring the establishment of the Republic of Indonesia. In the same year, Indonesia became the 60th member of the United Nations. In August 1954, it seceded from the Dutch-Indian Federation.

In 1967 Indonesia joined Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand to form the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which already has 10 members, Indonesia being one of the most influential. [6]

The Asian financial crisis of 1997 hit Indonesia and caused instability.

In May 1998, President Suharto resigned after 32 years in power and Vice President Habibie took over as president. In October 1999, the Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly (hereinafter referred to as the People's Association) elected Wahid as president and Megawati as vice president. On 23 July 2001, President Wahid was dismissed by a special session of the CPD for dereliction of duty, Megawati succeeded him as President, and Hamza Hazi served as Vice President.

In July 2004, Indonesia held its first direct presidential election in history. Former Political Security Coordinating Minister Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and People's Welfare Coordinating Minister Muhammad Jusuf Kalla won two rounds of direct elections.

In August 2005, the Indonesian government reached a peace agreement with the breakaway Aceh Independence Movement. In July 2006, the Indonesian Parliament passed the Aceh Management Law. In December 2006, local elections were held in Aceh, and former leaders Irwandi Yusuf and Muhammad Nazar were elected governor and deputy governor. In April 2012, former Aceh Independence Army leaders Zaini Abdullah and Muzakir Manaf were elected governor and deputy governor until 2017.

In July 2006, Indonesia's parliament passed a new Nationality Law, eliminating some racial and gender discrimination. In October 2008, the Indonesian Parliament passed the Law on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. [7]

Abolish the Chinese name

In March 2014, Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono signed Presidential Decision No. 12 of 2014, officially abolishing Circular No. 6 of 1967 and renaming "China" as "China". Proclamation No. 6 of 1967, a product of the era of former Indonesian President Suharto, contains discrimination and insults against the national character and personality of China and Chinese. Local Chinese said that more than 40 years of discriminatory terms for China and Chinese will never return. This is a manifestation of Indonesia's democratic political progress. The most famous places for Asian coffee are the islands of the Malay archipelago: Sumatra, Java and Kalimanan. Sumatra mantinin coffee from Sumatra, Indonesia is the most famous of these, and it has two famous names, Sumatra mantinin DP First Class and Sumatra Mantinin Collection. Sumatra Mantenin DP has a long aftertaste and a wild fragrance, which is characteristic of the earthy taste of virgin forests. In fact, Mantenin's mellowness was a very masculine feeling. A good quality first class mantelin coffee has a light acidity, like the slight acidity of flowers and fruits. In addition to Indonesian coffee's rich flavor, there is a bitter sweet flavor that is popular with people who like strong roast coffee; the collection Sumatra mantnin coffee is called "collection" because it is stored in the cellar for three years before export. But reserve coffee is not old coffee, but a slightly pale coffee that has been specially treated. This coffee is stronger, the acidity will be reduced, but the alcohol will increase, and the aftertaste will be longer. It will also have a strong spicy taste, sometimes bitter, sometimes walnut, and sometimes chocolate. Before Blue Mountain coffee was discovered, mantnin was considered the best coffee. It is interesting to note that while Indonesia produces the best coffee in the world, Indonesians prefer Turkish style coffee.

Mantenin coffee is produced in Sumatra, Indonesia, Asia, otherwise known as "Sumatra coffee." The main habitats are Java, Sulawesi and Sumatra, 90% of which are Robusta species. The most famous of these is the "Mantelin" from Sumatra. The finest of the fine traditional Arabica coffees produced in Sumatra North are marketed under the titles Lintong and Mandheling. Lintong refers to coffee grown in a small area southwest of Toba Lake in Lindong Administrative District. Small coffee plantations are scattered over a high, undulating clay plateau filled with ferns. Lintong coffee is grown without shade, without chemicals, and almost exclusively owned by small owners. Mandheling Mandheling is a more general term that includes Lintong Lindong coffee and similar conditions for Diari[capital Sidikalang], Toba Lake North growing area