Introduction to the flavor and taste characteristics of Indonesian boutique coffee beans Java coffee

Java coffee beans are famous for their early Java coffee, which refers to Arabica coffee formerly grown on the island of Java. It has a strong aroma, low acidity and lubricated taste, combined with mocha coffee, the "Java mocha mixed coffee" was once popular and became synonymous with top coffee. Java is famous for producing only a small amount of Arabica beans, and most of them are Romda beans imported from Africa after the rust disaster. This coffee has a strong bitter taste after roasting, but the flavor is extremely light. Although the acidity is low and the taste is delicate, it is rarely used for direct drinking. It is often used to mix mixed coffee, or to make instant coffee. Later, when ships replaced sailboats, people drank relatively fresh coffee beans due to shorter shipping time. But people who are used to drinking Chen beans are not used to the fresh taste, so they desperately pursue old Java coffee, so that the Indonesian government and some businessmen deliberately store fresh beans in warehouses for one or two years and then sell them to consumers. In fact, compared with fresh beans, the acidity of aged Java beans is close to zero, but the flavor is more intense. Because of the long storage time, the increase in cost and the limited quantity, Java has always been a hot item in the coffee market. In the 1880s, there were 0 merchants deliberately tampering with some fresh Guatemalan or Venezuelan beans to imitate the high prices of old Java for sale in coffee-producing Asian countries. Indonesia is a very noteworthy one. Indonesia is an island country in the Indian Ocean, the islands are distributed on both sides of the equatorial line, of which three islands: Java, Sumatra and Sulawesi produce the world's important coffee. In the mid-17th century, the Dutch brought coffee trees to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and Java, Indonesia. In the 18th century, Indonesia became a major producer of coffee, and almost all of its high-quality Arabica coffee was supplied to Europe. But by the 19th century, coffee rust, which appeared in Ceylon in 1869, also affected Indonesia. By 1877, most of the coffee fields on the Indonesian islands had been damaged by rust, and the Dutch had to import other coffee varieties from Africa, namely Romsda coffee. It is more resistant to diseases and insect pests, but its quality is inferior. About 90% of Indonesian coffee is Romda beans, about 6.8 million bags a year, and less than 10% of beans are Arabica coffee.