Light and pure Costa Rican coffee boutique coffee bean flavor manor introduction

The topography of Costa Rica is that the coast is surrounded by plains, while the middle is cut off by rugged mountains. The country declared 200 nautical miles in its exclusive economic zone and 12 nautical miles in its territorial sea. The climate belongs to the tropics and subtropics, and some of them are new tropics. [2]

Climate

The climatic conditions in Costa Rica are very different, completely subverting the classification of the four seasons of the year, there are only two seasons, the rainy season from April to December, and the dry season from the end of December to April of the following year, also known as summer. The annual average temperature in San Jose, the capital, ranges from 15 ℃ to 26 ℃, while the temperature in the coastal areas is relatively high, with a night average temperature of 21 ℃ and a daily average temperature of 30 ℃ in the Caribbean. [2]

Natural resources editor

Costa Rica accounts for only 0.03% of the world's land area, but with nearly 4% of the world's species, Costa Rica is one of the countries with the richest biological species in the world. 26% of the land area is a national park or nature reserve, including 11 wetlands, 2 biological reserves and 3 World Natural Heritage sites. The national forest coverage rate is 52%.

Natural resources include iron, manganese, mercury, bauxite, gold and silver, among which the reserves of bauxite, iron and coal reach 150 million tons, 400 million tons and 50 million tons respectively. The recent situation is mainly distributed in the central gold belt area of the northwestern Tilaran Cordillera Mountains. Calcium carbonate is distributed in the northwest and has high taste. The purity of calcium carbonate extracted from limestone can reach 99.5%. Costa Rica attaches great importance to environmental protection and the exploitation of natural resources is strictly restricted.

Oil is completely dependent on imports, mainly from Colombia and other countries, and is monopolized by the National Oil Company (RECOPE), with an average annual import of 3 million tons of crude oil. Since 2012, the national oil company has suspended crude oil refining production due to aging facilities, and all fuel oil has been imported instead. In 2013, Costa Rica imported 19.3 million barrels of oil, with imports of US $2.3 billion, accounting for 5.5 per cent of GDP.

Other coffees worth mentioning are JuanVinas,PR, H.Tournon, Windmill,SHB, Montebello and SantaRosa. Fine coffee is generally grown in Heredia and the central canyon. In addition, another kind of coffee is Sarchi (Saatchi is one of the five towns that represent the Coffee Road in Gosgarica), which grows on the slopes of the PoasVolcano volcano, 53 kilometers from San Jose. Saatchi, founded in 1949, has a land area of 30770 hectares and grows sugar cane and coffee.

The characteristics of Costa Rican coffee:

Tarrazu in Costarica is one of the major coffee producing areas in the world, with a light and pure flavor and pleasant aroma. Tarrazu and Tres Rios are the most famous. It is called the Bordeaux of Costa Rica (Costa Rica's Bordeaux).

Tarrazu, commonly translated as Tarasu, is located in the province of San Jose where the capital is located, and the San Marcos and Santa Maria areas under its jurisdiction are important boutique coffee producing areas southeast of the capital San Jose. Of the 23 beans on the list in the 2014 Coe contest, 17 came from Tarasu.

Tres Rios, English "three rivers", also known as "Sanshui River", has the fertile soil created by the Irazu volcano, located north of the capital San Jose, away from Tarrazu in Costa Rican coffee about 12km, is one of the major coffee producing areas in the world. The coffee produced is light and pure in flavor and pleasant in aroma. Tarasu, located in the south of the country's capital, San Jos é, is one of the most valued coffee growers in the country. " La Minita Tarrazu coffee is a famous local product, but the production is limited, about 72600 kilograms a year. It is grown on a piece of land called "Lamini La Minita", which is owned by the last three generations of the McAlpine family in England. In fact, this land can produce more than 450 tons of coffee a year. Lamini coffee is grown without artificial fertilizers or pesticides, and the harvest and selection are all done by hand to avoid the damage to beans caused to some extent by air jet selection. The Costa Rican coffee industry, originally controlled by the Costa Rican coffee industry company (Instituto del Caf é de Costa Rica, ICAFE), has now been taken over by the official Coffee Committee (Oficina del Caf é). The products that are considered to be of substandard quality in the exported coffee are colored with blue vegetable dyes and then sold back to China. Coffee consumed domestically (dyed blue or undyed) accounts for about 10% of total production, and local per capita coffee consumption is twice that of Italy or the United States.