Colombian Hope Manor Coffee with silky and silky taste

After the news of Napoleon I's invasion of Spain in 1808 spread to Colombia, the people of that place immediately launched an independence movement. On July 20, 1810, a large-scale uprising against Spanish colonial rule broke out in Bogota and the Governor of New Granada was arrested. In November 1811, representatives from all over the world organized Congress in Bogota, established the New Granada Joint Provincial Government, and declared independence on November 11. But Kundinamaka did not recognize the federation. At the end of 1812, the debate over the formation of a regime eventually led to civil war. It broke out again in 1814. In mid-1815, a large Spanish expedition arrived in New Grenada. Overthrew the United provincial government. In May 16, royalists took control of the whole of New Grenada. Spanish colonists made a comeback in 1815. On August 7, 1819, S. Bolivar led the insurgents to defeat the Spanish colonial army at the Battle of Boyaca and captured Bogota on the 10th, ending the colonial rule of Spain from 1832 to 1837. F.de P. Santander served as the first President of the Republic and exercised the dictatorship of Cordillo (see Cordillo Doctrine). Since then, the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party (see the Colombian Conservative Party, the Colombian Liberal Party) competed for power and interests, resulting in frequent civil wars and long-term political instability. During the reign of the Liberal Party from 1849 to 1884 (which was once ruled by the Conservative Party from 1857 to 1860), a number of reforms were implemented: abolishing slavery and government monopoly; abolishing clerical privileges and confiscating church property; making a constitution that provides for the separation of church and state, proclaim freedom of belief, speech and the press. Colombia was renamed the Confederacy of Granada in 1856 and the United States of Colombia in 1863.

In the general election of 1884, the Liberal Party split into the Conservative candidate R. Nunez created a chance to be elected president. In order to consolidate the dictatorship of the big landlords and restore the power of the Catholic Church, the Conservative government enacted a constitution in 1886, declared Catholicism as the national religion, strengthened the power of the president, and changed the name of the country to the Republic of Colombia. The Conservative Party brutally persecuted dissidents and suppressed the masses. From 1899 to 1902, the so-called "Thousand Day War" broke out between the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party, and the national economy was seriously damaged.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the Colombian economy developed, coffee and oil production increased, the textile and food industries developed, and transportation improved. In November 1903, the United States instigated Panama's independence from Colombia (see Panama's independence). At the same time, the United States and Britain invested heavily in Colombian oil, railways and coffee and banana plantations to plunder Colombia's wealth. After the outbreak of the capitalist world economic crisis in 1929, Colombia's exports of coffee and oil decreased, making people's lives even more difficult. In July 1930, the Communist Party of Colombia was founded. In the same year, E. Olaya Herrera was elected President (1930-1934)

One: it is said to come from the sea island of the Caribbean and from El Salvador in Central America.

Second: in 1808, a priest introduced coffee beans to Colombia for the first time from the French Antilles via Venezuela. One of them is that Colombia's first coffee seeds were imported from Venezuela through the province of Santander. [1]

Third: the earliest records of coffee cultivation in Colombia appear in the book "The Illustrated Orinoca" written by Jose Gumilla, a Spanish missionary. He describes what he saw when he preached on both sides of the Meta River in 1730, in which he mentioned the local coffee plantation. By 1787, other missionaries had spread coffee to other parts of Colombia.

Colombia, located in the northwest of South America, is a beautiful country with a long history. Indians have lived on this land since ancient times. It was colonized by Spain in 1531 and gained independence in 1819. It was renamed in 1886 to commemorate Columbus, the discoverer of the American continent. Colombia has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, spring all year round and fresh air. Colombia is rich in products, especially coffee, flowers, gold and emeralds are known as the "four treasures". Today, the country is the second largest coffee producer after Brazil, the world's largest exporter of Arabica coffee beans and the world's largest exporter of washed coffee beans. Colombian coffee is often described as silky and silky, and of all coffees, it is the best balanced, soft, silky and ready to drink. It has won praise that no other coffee can match: the National Coffee Management Association of Colombia, known as the "green gold", like the National Management Association of Kenya, is a model of coffee organization. Compared with other producing countries, Colombia is more concerned with developing products and promoting production. It is this, coupled with its superior geographical and climatic conditions, that makes Colombian coffee excellent in quality and delicious and famous all over the world. The status of coffee in Colombia is illustrated by the fact that all vehicles entering the country must be sprayed and sterilized so as not to inadvertently cause disease and damage coffee trees. Colombia is fortunate to have Atlantic and Pacific ports, which helps to reduce the cost of transporting coffee. In South America, she is the only country with this condition. The main production areas of Colombia are in the central and eastern mountains. The most important plantations along the central mountains are located in Medellin, Almenia and Manisales. Among the above three regions, Medellin has the best quality and high price of coffee, which is characterized by full granules, rich nutrition, rich aroma and moderate acidity. Together, these three areas are called MAM.