Coffee review

Washing characteristics of evenly dried Salvadoran coffee beans introduction to the taste and quality of manor flavor description treatment

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: World Gafei
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, El Salvador coffee washed coffee fields are endless, mostly harvested mechanically, in order to meet the economic benefits. When 75% of the coffee fruit in the coffee garden turns red, mechanical harvesting is started, followed by the same pre-washing operation, which is moved into the sink to remove floating beans, sift out the sunken beans, and then use a large pulp screening machine to dig out the pulp and remove the pods covered with pectin. The next stage is related to the water washing method.

Salvadoran coffee washing

Coffee fields are endless, and most of them are harvested by machinery, which is in line with economic benefits. When 75% of the coffee fruit in the coffee garden turns red, mechanical harvesting is started, followed by the same pre-washing operation, which is moved into the sink to remove floating beans, sift out the sunken beans, and then use a large pulp screening machine to dig out the pulp and remove the pods covered with pectin. The next stage is separate from the washing method: the sticky pods do not need to be moved into the tank to ferment, but to the outdoor bean drying farm. Because of the dry climate in Brazil, the sticky pectin on the pods will harden in about a day or so. Then use a large number of manpower to turn up and down, so that the pods dry evenly inside and outside, so as not to return to moisture and stink. For about two to three days, with the help of the natural forces of sunlight and dry climate, the pods can achieve a certain degree of dehydration. Then further dry with a dryer, the water content is reduced to 10.5%, and the pods are stored in a special container for about 10 days to further mature, in order to stabilize the quality, remove sheep skins (pods) before export, remove coffee beans, and pack them in stages.

The Himalayan Manor, located in Santa Ana, a famous producing area in the Apaneca Mountains at an altitude of 1500 meters, is one of the few estates managed by Aida Batlle. The main varieties planted are bourbon.

The water washing method consumes too much water and causes serious pollution, so the semi-washing method is produced, which means that the coffee fruit first removes the defective floating fruit through the sink, then removes part of the colloid layer, and then washes it for an hour. Due to the short time of soaking and fermentation, pectin is still left on the bean shell. At this time, the coffee beans are spread in the sun to dry. Semi-washed coffee not only has the consistency and sweetness of sun beans, but also has the cleanliness and softness of washed beans, making the taste of coffee better. Salvadoran coffee ranks side by side with Mexico and Guatemala as the producer of Asa and Merdo, and is fighting for the top one or two places in China and the United States with other countries. The highlands of origin are large coffee beans of all sizes, which are fragrant and mild in taste. Like Guatemala and Costa Rica, coffee in El Salvador is graded according to altitude. The higher the altitude, the better the coffee. It is divided into three grades according to elevation: SHB (strictly high grown) = highlands, HEC (high grown central) = mid-highlands, and CS (central standard) = lowlands. The best brand is Pipil, which is what the Aztec-Mayan (Aztec-Mayan) called coffee, and it has been recognized by the American Organic Certification Society (Organic Certified lnstitut eof America) for its flavor: balanced taste and good texture.

Recommended baking method: moderate to deep, with a variety of uses

Top quality beans: El Salvador SHB

Taste characteristics: sour, bitter, sweet mild and moderate

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