Introduction to Yunnan small Coffee Flower and Fruit Mountain for the highest quality coffee in the world
Yunnan Coffee Trading Center of Pu 'er is located in the main coffee producing area of our country, and its trump card is close to coffee producing area. It is understood that in recent years, the local coffee industry has been vigorously developed as an important support for the construction of national green economy experimental demonstration zone, an important content of plateau characteristic agricultural development, and a characteristic backbone industry that drives farmers to increase their income and become rich. At present, the total coffee planting area of the city has reached more than 700,000 mu, the output has reached 49,500 tons, and the industrial and agricultural output value has reached 1.7 billion yuan. Therefore, Pu 'er has become the core coffee producing area and coffee trade distribution center with the largest planting area, the highest yield and the best quality in China. Pu' er has been named "Coffee Capital of China" by China Fruit Circulation Association.
Coffee is a short-day plant. Coffee has the characteristics of multiple flowering and concentrated flowering. Coffea arabica flowers from February to July and blooms from March to May in Yunnan. The flowering of coffee is greatly affected by climate, especially rainfall and temperature. Coffee flower life is short, only 2 - 3 days. Arabica coffee generally opens at 3 to 5 in the morning and blooms at 5 to 7.
Coffee fruits take longer to develop. Coffee arabica ripens in 8~10 months, usually in October ~ December of the year. Rainfall has a great influence on fruit development, and climate conditions directly affect fruit development.
Although Zhukula is poor and backward, it is a place that has an indissoluble bond with coffee. In addition to the cultivation of coffee by the whole people, the villagers have a tradition of drinking coffee: self-cultivation, self-grinding, self-cooking, and now the village has the habit of drinking coffee regardless of men, women and children. Villagers here have a special feeling for coffee trees. Even if coffee beans do not bring them any economic benefits, villagers are reluctant to cut down a coffee tree.
More than 100 years ago, Zhu Kula was called "Ruoke Lai"(Yi language), which means curved mountain road. In 1892, due to the arrival of French missionary Father Tian, the essence of Yi language and French romance were combined, so there was the name Zhu Kula, which later generations translated as "heaven on earth".
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