Half-sun Brazilian Fine Coffee Manor Queen Manor Yellow bourbon Coffee Origin, Development, History and Culture

There are many large farms in Brazil, which run endless coffee plantations. They use machines to harvest and dry them. They are so efficient in automation that they regard coffee as a general agricultural material and completely abandon the flavor and flavor. As a result, many select coffee companies simply do not sell Brazilian beans so as not to demean themselves. In select coffee shops, there are still occasional Brazilian "santos" coffee, but they are all "Bourbon Santos" (bourban santos) rather than low-priced "Ping Dou Santos". Santos is a descendant of the bourbon species, hence the name for the port of Santos export. In the first three or four years before the coffee tree began to bear fruit, the beans were small and curved, with excellent flavor, and became the "Bourbon Santos". After that, the beans became bigger, flat in shape, no longer bent, and became "flat bean Santos". The flavor was not as good as before. Brazilian coffee can be found everywhere in Taiwan, but most of them are flat bean Santos. In fact, there are still high-quality coffee beans in various parts of Brazil, which will be sold on the market under their own name and are no longer commonly known as "Brazilian coffee." Some farms still retain the old bourbon species, with small particles of raw beans, obvious bending, red silk on the central line and the nickname "red center". Bourbon beans taste full, strong aroma, like drinking old wine, it is well worth a try.

Based on the monotonous climate of Brazil, Brazilian research units have developed a half-sun method to shorten the processing time. After removing the pulp, the coffee fruit will be exposed to the pectin-coated pods for one to three days, and then machine-dried to a moisture content of 12%, which can be put into a storage container. The Brazilian half-sun method greatly shortens the work time (the traditional sun method takes two to three weeks), also reduces the chance of coffee beans getting a bad smell, and the quality is greatly improved. Moreover, the half-sun method also inherits the advantages of the sun method to improve the sweetness, but reduces the disagreeable soil flavor, and enhances the fruit aroma and sweetness, so it is most suitable for a single product, so the half-day method has become a necessary "wardrobe" for Brazilian boutique beans and won praise from international coffee experts.

The success of the reform has increased the confidence of coffee farm operators. Coffee farms in Brazil will choose solarization, half-sun, washing, half-washing or honey treatment, which is very popular in the boutique coffee industry in recent years, according to the dry and humid climate. To show the best regional flavor. For example, Serrado in the Midwest of Minas, where the humidity is ultra-low, is still mainly in the sun. The manors here believe that as long as the sun is strictly controlled, it can best highlight Serrado's unique nutty flavor and sweetness, while half-sun has become a supporting role in Serrado. The manor in South Minas is the most inclusive, with half-sun, sun and water washing, respectively. Brazil has such a variety of treatment options that it is rare in the world besides the coffee's hometown of Ethiopia.