Master the secret of grinding coffee beans in three minutes
For professional baristas, please follow the coffee workshop (Wechat official account cafe_style)
After you start making your own coffee, you will gradually find that real coffee connoisseurs have their own bean grinders. Why are you grinding and cooking? Which kind of bean grinder is the best? How to grind beans? The following article will give you a quick understanding of the eyebrows of ground beans in the simplest and most straightforward way.
Fresh grinding and cooking, the flavor is the best
After roasting, coffee beans begin to undergo a series of chemical changes, releasing flavor and emitting large amounts of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide can help coffee beans resist oxygen and moisture, avoid rapid decay, and thus maintain the most complete flavor of coffee beans.
Coffee beans should be ground and cooked with the best flavor.
Therefore, once the coffee beans are ground into powder, a large amount of flavor will be lost, and fresh grinding and cooking is the best choice. For the best taste of coffee, we only recommend you to buy coffee beans with one-way valve packaging.
Types of bean grinders
After buying coffee beans and going home, the next lesson is to grind the beans. There are many kinds of bean grinders on the market, but according to the different grinding methods, they can be divided into two types: blade-based and burr-based.
Knife head / blade (balde-based) bean grinder
Grinding principle: use a blade to split the coffee beans, the more times the blade cuts, the finer the coffee powder.
Advantages: cheap and easy to use.
Disadvantages: the grinding powder is uneven, the grinding temperature is higher, and the coffee flavor can not be released completely. Blade grinder cutter head type bean grinder
Disc / serrated (burr-based) bean mill
Grinding principle: use a flat or three-dimensional blade to crush coffee beans, like a pestle and mortar.
Advantages: uniform grinding powder, low temperature in the grinding process, complete retention and release of coffee flavor.
Disadvantages: slightly higher price, slower grinding.
Burr grinder disc grinder
Most coffee connoisseurs recommend a plate / sawtooth grinder, not only because uniform coffee powder is a necessary condition for extracting good coffee, but more importantly, the rolling action can greatly increase the surface area of coffee powder and make the flavor of brewed coffee more complete. If you don't believe it, grind a grain of pepper in your hand and you'll know what a wonderful flavor grinding can produce.
The thickness of coffee powder will affect the coffee flavor.
The particle size of coffee powder
Different coffee brewing methods have their own suitable coffee powder particle size, here is a simple arrangement for you:
Rough grinding (Coarse): particles such as coarse salt size, suitable for pressing type, filter type coffee.
Medium: trickling coffee with gravel-like particles suitable for flat-bottomed filter pots.
Fine: drip coffee with granules such as sugar or salt, suitable for cone-shaped filter pots.
Espresso grinding (Finer/Espresso): the particles are finer than regular sugar and are suitable for espresso.
Very fine grinding (Finest/Turkish): particles, such as fine sugar for baking, are suitable for Turkish coffee.
For some special brewing methods such as Chemex hand brewing pot, the particle size of coffee powder can be adjusted by itself. Generally speaking, the most suitable coffee powder particles are between medium grinding and fine grinding.
Freshly baked coffee beans
Making coffee is like cooking, and feeling the changes in the flavor of the ingredients during preparation is also a part of the fun. Grinding beans is the first step in releasing the flavor of coffee, and the aroma of coffee smelled at this time is very different from that of coffee after brewing. Are you moved? Start grinding beans and feel it!
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